Improve warning for unexpected use of value attribute as @Component name
Prior to this commit, if a String 'value' attribute of an annotation was annotated with @AliasFor and explicitly configured to alias an attribute other than @Component.value, the value was still used as the @Component name, but the warning message that was logged stated that the 'value' attribute should be annotated with @AliasFor(annotation=Component.class). However, it is not possible to annotate an annotation attribute twice with @AliasFor. To address that, this commit revises the logic in AnnotationBeanNameGenerator so that it issues a log message similar to the following in such scenarios. WARN o.s.c.a.AnnotationBeanNameGenerator - Although the 'value' attribute in @example.MyStereotype declares @AliasFor for an attribute other than @Component's 'value' attribute, the value is still used as the @Component name based on convention. As of Spring Framework 7.0, such a 'value' attribute will no longer be used as the @Component name. See gh-34346 Closes gh-34317
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2025 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
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package org.springframework.context.annotation;
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import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
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@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AnnotatedBeanDefinition;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanNameGenerator;
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import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor;
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import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationAttributes;
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import org.springframework.core.annotation.MergedAnnotation;
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import org.springframework.core.annotation.MergedAnnotation.Adapt;
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@@ -41,6 +43,7 @@ import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;
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import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
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/**
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@@ -147,16 +150,26 @@ public class AnnotationBeanNameGenerator implements BeanNameGenerator {
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Set<String> metaAnnotationTypes = this.metaAnnotationTypesCache.computeIfAbsent(annotationType,
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key -> getMetaAnnotationTypes(mergedAnnotation));
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if (isStereotypeWithNameValue(annotationType, metaAnnotationTypes, attributes)) {
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Object value = attributes.get("value");
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Object value = attributes.get(MergedAnnotation.VALUE);
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if (value instanceof String currentName && !currentName.isBlank()) {
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if (conventionBasedStereotypeCheckCache.add(annotationType) &&
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metaAnnotationTypes.contains(COMPONENT_ANNOTATION_CLASSNAME) && logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
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logger.warn("""
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Support for convention-based stereotype names is deprecated and will \
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be removed in a future version of the framework. Please annotate the \
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'value' attribute in @%s with @AliasFor(annotation=Component.class) \
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to declare an explicit alias for @Component's 'value' attribute."""
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.formatted(annotationType));
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if (hasExplicitlyAliasedValueAttribute(mergedAnnotation.getType())) {
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logger.warn("""
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Although the 'value' attribute in @%s declares @AliasFor for an attribute \
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other than @Component's 'value' attribute, the value is still used as the \
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@Component name based on convention. As of Spring Framework 7.0, such a \
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'value' attribute will no longer be used as the @Component name."""
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.formatted(annotationType));
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}
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else {
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logger.warn("""
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Support for convention-based @Component names is deprecated and will \
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be removed in a future version of the framework. Please annotate the \
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'value' attribute in @%s with @AliasFor(annotation=Component.class) \
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to declare an explicit alias for @Component's 'value' attribute."""
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.formatted(annotationType));
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}
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}
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if (beanName != null && !currentName.equals(beanName)) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Stereotype annotations suggest inconsistent " +
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@@ -224,7 +237,7 @@ public class AnnotationBeanNameGenerator implements BeanNameGenerator {
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annotationType.equals("jakarta.inject.Named") ||
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annotationType.equals("javax.inject.Named");
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return (isStereotype && attributes.containsKey("value"));
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return (isStereotype && attributes.containsKey(MergedAnnotation.VALUE));
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}
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/**
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@@ -255,4 +268,14 @@ public class AnnotationBeanNameGenerator implements BeanNameGenerator {
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return StringUtils.uncapitalizeAsProperty(shortClassName);
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}
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/**
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* Determine if the supplied annotation type declares a {@code value()} attribute
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* with an explicit alias configured via {@link AliasFor @AliasFor}.
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* @since 6.2.3
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*/
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private static boolean hasExplicitlyAliasedValueAttribute(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType) {
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Method valueAttribute = ReflectionUtils.findMethod(annotationType, MergedAnnotation.VALUE);
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return (valueAttribute != null && valueAttribute.isAnnotationPresent(AliasFor.class));
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}
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}
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