Polish and update reactive getting started reference

This commit updates the instructions on getting started with
Spring Web Reactive and also updates constructors and setters to
streamline the getting started procedure.

Issue: SPR-14640
This commit is contained in:
Rossen Stoyanchev
2016-08-30 14:36:19 -04:00
parent 436486b8a1
commit 391752abc2
8 changed files with 70 additions and 53 deletions

View File

@@ -153,8 +153,10 @@ Single<Account> response = webClient
[[web-reactive-getting-started-boot]]
=== Spring Boot Starter
The experimental Spring Boot Web Reactive starter available via http://start.spring.io
is the quickest way to get started. It does all the work so you can start
The
https://github.com/bclozel/spring-boot-web-reactive#spring-boot-web-reactive-starter[Spring Boot Web Reactive starter]
available via http://start.spring.io
is the fastest way to get started. It does all that's necessary so you can start
writing `@Controller` classes. By default it runs on Tomcat but the dependencies can
be changed as usual with Spring Boot to switch to a different runtime.
@@ -162,39 +164,57 @@ be changed as usual with Spring Boot to switch to a different runtime.
[[web-reactive-getting-started-manual]]
=== Manual Bootstrapping
It is also easy to get started by writing a few lines of code:
This section outlines the steps to get up and running without Spring Boot.
For dependencies start with `spring-web-reactive` and `spring-context`.
Then add `jackson-databind` and `io.netty:netty-buffer:4.1.3.Final`
(temporarily see https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-14528[SPR-14528]) for JSON support.
Lastly add the dependencies for one of the supported runtimes:
* Tomcat -- `org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core`
* Jetty -- `org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server` and `org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-servlet`
* Reactor Netty -- `io.projectreactor.ipc:reactor-netty`
* RxNetty -- `io.reactivex:rxnetty-common` and `io.reactivex:rxnetty-http`
* Undertow -- `io.undertow:undertow-core`
For the bootstrap code start with:
[source,java,indent=0]
[subs="verbatim,quotes"]
----
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
context.register(WebReactiveConfiguration.class); // (1)
context.refresh();
DispatcherHandler dispatcherHandler = new DispatcherHandler(context); // (2)
HttpHandler httpHandler = WebHttpHandlerBuilder.webHandler(dispatcherHandler).build();
----
The above loads default Spring Web Reactive config (1), then creates a
`DispatcherHandler`, the main class driving request processing (2), and adapts
it to `HttpHandler`, the lowest level Spring abstraction for reactive HTTP request handling.
An `HttpHandler` can then be installed in each supported runtime:
[source,java,indent=0]
[subs="verbatim,quotes"]
----
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context;
context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
context.register(WebReactiveConfiguration.class); // (1)
context.refresh();
// Tomcat and Jetty
HttpServlet servlet = new ServletHttpHandlerAdapter(httpHandler);
...
DispatcherHandler handler = new DispatcherHandler(); // (2)
handler.setApplicationContext(context);
HttpHandler httpHandler = WebHttpHandlerBuilder.webHandler(handler).build();
// Reactor Netty
HttpServer server = HttpServer.create(host, port)
server.startAndAwait(new ServletHttpHandlerAdapter(httpHandler));
HttpServer server = new TomcatHttpServer(); // (3)
server.setPort(8080);
server.setHandler(httpHandler);
server.afterPropertiesSet();
server.start();
// RxNetty
HttpServer server = HttpServer.newServer(new InetSocketAddress(host, port))
server.startAndAwait(new RxNettyHttpHandlerAdapter(httpHandler));
// Undertow
Undertow.builder().addHttpListener(port, host)
.setHandler(new UndertowHttpHandlerAdapter(httpHandler))
.build()
----
The `WebReactiveConfiguration` at (1) is the Java config from `spring-web-reactive`
and is similar in purpose to the MVC Java config from `spring-webmvc`. It provides the
web framework configuration required to get started leaving you only to
declare your own `@Controller` beans.
The `DispatcherHandler` at (2) is the equivalent of the `DispatcherServlet` in Spring MVC.
The `HttpServer` at (3) is an abstraction from the
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/tree/master/spring-web/src/test/java/org/springframework/http/server/reactive/bootstrap[test sources]
of `spring-web-reactive` used for Spring Framework's own integration tests.
The abstraction comes with basic implementations for each supported runtime.
[[web-reactive-getting-started-M1]]
=== Extent of Support in 5.0 M1