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@@ -33,13 +33,51 @@ import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
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import org.springframework.web.context.ServletContextAware;
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/**
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* A factory providing convenient access to a {@code ContentNegotiationManager}
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* configured with one or more {@link ContentNegotiationStrategy} instances.
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* Factory to create a {@code ContentNegotiationManager} and configure it with
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* one or more {@link ContentNegotiationStrategy} instances via simple setters.
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* The following table shows setters, resulting strategy instances, and if in
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* use by default:
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*
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* <p>By default strategies for checking the extension of the request path and
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* the {@code Accept} header are registered. The path extension check will perform
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* lookups through the {@link ServletContext} and the Java Activation Framework
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* (if present) unless {@linkplain #setMediaTypes media types} are configured.
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* <table>
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* <tr>
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* <td>{@link #setFavorPathExtension favorPathExtension}</td>
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* <td>{@link PathExtensionContentNegotiationStrategy}</td>
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* <td>Yes</td>
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* </tr>
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* <tr>
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* <td>{@link #setFavorParameter favorParameter}</td>
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* <td>{@link ParameterContentNegotiationStrategy}</td>
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* <td>-</td>
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* </tr>
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* <tr>
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* <td>{@link #setIgnoreAcceptHeader ignoreAcceptHeader}</td>
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* <td>{@link HeaderContentNegotiationStrategy}</td>
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* <td>Yes</td>
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* </tr>
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* <tr>
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* <td>{@link #setDefaultContentType defaultContentType}</td>
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* <td>{@link FixedContentNegotiationStrategy}</td>
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* <td>-</td>
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* </tr>
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* <tr>
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* <td>{@link #setDefaultContentTypeStrategy defaultContentTypeStrategy}</td>
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* <td>{@link ContentNegotiationStrategy}</td>
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* <td>-</td>
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* </tr>
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* </table>
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*
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* <p>The order in which strategies are configured is fixed. Setters may only
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* turn individual strategies on or off. If you need a custom order for any
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* reason simply instantiate {@code ContentNegotiationManager} directly.
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*
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* <p>For the path extension and parameter strategies you may explicitly add
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* {@link #setMediaTypes MediaType mappings}. This will be used to resolve path
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* extensions or a parameter value such as "json" to a media type such as
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* "application/json".
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*
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* <p>The path extension strategy will also use {@link ServletContext#getMimeType}
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* and the Java Activation framework (JAF), if available, to resolve a path
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* extension to a MediaType. You may {@link #setUseJaf suppress} the use of JAF.
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*
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* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
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* @since 3.2
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@@ -69,21 +107,23 @@ public class ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean
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/**
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* Indicate whether the extension of the request path should be used to determine
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* the requested media type with the <em>highest priority</em>.
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* <p>By default this value is set to {@code true} in which case a request
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* Whether the path extension in the URL path should be used to determine
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* the requested media type.
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* <p>By default this is set to {@code true} in which case a request
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* for {@code /hotels.pdf} will be interpreted as a request for
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* {@code "application/pdf"} regardless of the {@code Accept} header.
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* {@code "application/pdf"} regardless of the 'Accept' header.
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*/
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public void setFavorPathExtension(boolean favorPathExtension) {
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this.favorPathExtension = favorPathExtension;
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}
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/**
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* Add mappings from file extensions to media types represented as strings.
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* <p>When this mapping is not set or when an extension is not found, the Java
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* Action Framework, if available, may be used if enabled via
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* {@link #setFavorPathExtension(boolean)}.
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* Add mappings from keys, extracted from a path extension or a query
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* parameter, to a MediaType. This is required in order for the parameter
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* strategy to work. The path extension strategy will also try
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* {@link ServletContext#getMimeType} and JAF if it is present and is not
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* suppressed via {@link #setUseJaf}.
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* @param mediaTypes media type mappings
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* @see #addMediaType(String, MediaType)
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* @see #addMediaTypes(Map)
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*/
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@@ -91,26 +131,25 @@ public class ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean
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if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(mediaTypes)) {
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for (Entry<Object, Object> entry : mediaTypes.entrySet()) {
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String extension = ((String)entry.getKey()).toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
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this.mediaTypes.put(extension, MediaType.valueOf((String) entry.getValue()));
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MediaType mediaType = MediaType.valueOf((String) entry.getValue());
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this.mediaTypes.put(extension, mediaType);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Add a mapping from a file extension to a media type.
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* <p>If no mapping is added or when an extension is not found, the Java
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* Action Framework, if available, may be used if enabled via
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* {@link #setFavorPathExtension(boolean)}.
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* An alternative to {@link #setMediaTypes} for use in Java code.
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* @see #setMediaTypes
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* @see #addMediaTypes
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*/
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public void addMediaType(String fileExtension, MediaType mediaType) {
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this.mediaTypes.put(fileExtension, mediaType);
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}
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/**
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* Add mappings from file extensions to media types.
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* <p>If no mappings are added or when an extension is not found, the Java
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* Action Framework, if available, may be used if enabled via
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* {@link #setFavorPathExtension(boolean)}.
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* An alternative to {@link #setMediaTypes} for use in Java code.
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* @see #setMediaTypes
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* @see #addMediaType
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*/
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public void addMediaTypes(Map<String, MediaType> mediaTypes) {
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if (mediaTypes != null) {
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@@ -119,37 +158,31 @@ public class ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean
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}
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/**
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* Whether to ignore requests that have a file extension that does not match
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* any mapped media types. Setting this to {@code false} will result in a
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* {@code HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException} when there is no match.
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*
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* Whether to ignore requests with path extension that cannot be resolved
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* to any media type. Setting this to {@code false} will result in an
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* {@code HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException} if there is no match.
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* <p>By default this is set to {@code true}.
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*/
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public void setIgnoreUnknownPathExtensions(boolean ignoreUnknownPathExtensions) {
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this.ignoreUnknownPathExtensions = ignoreUnknownPathExtensions;
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public void setIgnoreUnknownPathExtensions(boolean ignore) {
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this.ignoreUnknownPathExtensions = ignore;
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}
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/**
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* Whether to use the Java Activation Framework as a fallback option
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* to map from file extensions to media types. This is used only when
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* {@link #setFavorPathExtension(boolean)} is set to {@code true}.
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* <p>The default value is {@code true}.
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* @see #setParameterName
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* @see #setMediaTypes
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* When {@link #setFavorPathExtension favorPathExtension} is set, this
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* property determines whether to allow use of JAF (Java Activation Framework)
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* to resolve a path extension to a specific MediaType.
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* <p>By default this is not set in which case
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* {@code PathExtensionContentNegotiationStrategy} will use JAF if available.
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*/
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public void setUseJaf(boolean useJaf) {
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this.useJaf = useJaf;
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}
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/**
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* Indicate whether a request parameter should be used to determine the
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* requested media type with the <em>2nd highest priority</em>, i.e.
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* after path extensions but before the {@code Accept} header.
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* <p>The default value is {@code false}. If set to to {@code true}, a request
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* for {@code /hotels?format=pdf} will be interpreted as a request for
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* {@code "application/pdf"} regardless of the {@code Accept} header.
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* <p>To use this option effectively you must also configure the MediaType
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* type mappings via {@link #setMediaTypes(Properties)}.
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* Whether a request parameter ("format" by default) should be used to
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* determine the requested media type. For this option to work you must
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* register {@link #setMediaTypes media type mappings}.
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* <p>By default this is set to {@code false}.
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* @see #setParameterName
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*/
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public void setFavorParameter(boolean favorParameter) {
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@@ -157,8 +190,7 @@ public class ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean
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}
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/**
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* Set the parameter name that can be used to determine the requested media type
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* if the {@link #setFavorParameter} property is {@code true}.
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* Set the query parameter name to use when {@link #setFavorParameter} is on.
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* <p>The default parameter name is {@code "format"}.
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*/
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public void setParameterName(String parameterName) {
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@@ -167,10 +199,7 @@ public class ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean
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}
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/**
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* Indicate whether the HTTP {@code Accept} header should be ignored altogether.
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* If set the {@code Accept} header is checked at the
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* <em>3rd highest priority</em>, i.e. after the request path extension and
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* possibly a request parameter if configured.
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* Whether to disable checking the 'Accept' request header.
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* <p>By default this value is set to {@code false}.
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*/
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public void setIgnoreAcceptHeader(boolean ignoreAcceptHeader) {
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@@ -178,27 +207,27 @@ public class ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean
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}
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/**
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* Set the default content type to use when no content type was requested.
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* <p>Note that internally this method creates and adds a
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* {@link org.springframework.web.accept.FixedContentNegotiationStrategy
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* FixedContentNegotiationStrategy}. Alternatively you can also provide a
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* custom strategy via {@link #setDefaultContentTypeStrategy}.
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* Set the default content type to use when no content type is requested.
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* <p>By default this is not set.
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* @see #setDefaultContentTypeStrategy
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*/
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public void setDefaultContentType(MediaType contentType) {
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this.defaultNegotiationStrategy = new FixedContentNegotiationStrategy(contentType);
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}
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/**
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* Configure a custom {@link ContentNegotiationStrategy} to use to determine
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* the default content type to use when no content type was requested.
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* <p>However also consider using {@link #setDefaultContentType} which
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* provides a simpler alternative to doing the same.
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* Set a custom {@link ContentNegotiationStrategy} to use to determine
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* the content type to use when no content type is requested.
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* @see #setDefaultContentType
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* @since 4.1.2
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*/
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public void setDefaultContentTypeStrategy(ContentNegotiationStrategy strategy) {
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this.defaultNegotiationStrategy = strategy;
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}
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/**
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* Invoked by Spring to inject the ServletContext.
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*/
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@Override
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public void setServletContext(ServletContext servletContext) {
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this.servletContext = servletContext;
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@@ -237,7 +266,7 @@ public class ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean
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}
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if (this.defaultNegotiationStrategy != null) {
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strategies.add(defaultNegotiationStrategy);
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strategies.add(this.defaultNegotiationStrategy);
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}
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this.contentNegotiationManager = new ContentNegotiationManager(strategies);
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