Improve docs on SSE tests for Spring MVC
Closes gh-26687
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@@ -7471,12 +7471,35 @@ or reactive type such as Reactor `Mono`:
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[[spring-mvc-test-vs-streaming-response]]
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===== Streaming Responses
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There are no options built into Spring MVC Test for container-less testing of streaming
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responses. However you can test streaming requests through the <<WebTestClient>>.
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This is also supported in Spring Boot where you can
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{doc-spring-boot}/html/spring-boot-features.html#boot-features-testing-spring-boot-applications-testing-with-running-server[test a running server]
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with `WebTestClient`. One extra advantage is the ability to use the `StepVerifier` from
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project Reactor that allows declaring expectations on a stream of data.
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The best way to test streaming responses such as Server-Sent Events is through the
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<<WebTestClient>> which can be used as a test client to connect to a `MockMvc` instance
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to perform tests on Spring MVC controllers without a running server. For example:
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[source,java,indent=0,subs="verbatim,quotes",role="primary"]
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.Java
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----
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WebTestClient client = MockMvcWebTestClient.bindToController(new SseController()).build();
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FluxExchangeResult<Person> exchangeResult = client.get()
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.uri("/persons")
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.exchange()
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.expectStatus().isOk()
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.expectHeader().contentType("text/event-stream")
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.returnResult(Person.class);
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// Use StepVerifier from Project Reactor to test the streaming response
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StepVerifier.create(exchangeResult.getResponseBody())
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.expectNext(new Person("N0"), new Person("N1"), new Person("N2"))
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.expectNextCount(4)
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.consumeNextWith(person -> assertThat(person.getName()).endsWith("7"))
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.thenCancel()
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.verify();
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----
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`WebTestClient` can also connect to a live server and perform full end-to-end integration
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tests. This is also supported in Spring Boot where you can
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{doc-spring-boot}/html/spring-boot-features.html#boot-features-testing-spring-boot-applications-testing-with-running-server[test a running server].
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[[spring-mvc-test-server-filters]]
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