Move response body directly in AbstractMockHttpServletResponseAssert
This commit removes ResponseBodyAssert and rather offers first-class access support for the response body at the root level using bodyText(), bodyJson(), and body(). This avoids a double navigation to assert the response body. See gh-32712
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@@ -52,7 +52,10 @@ import org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingBiFunction;
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* assertions} on the value.
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*
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* <p>Also support comparing the JSON document against a target, using
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* {@linkplain JSONCompare JSON Assert}.
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* {@linkplain JSONCompare JSON Assert}. Resources that are loaded from
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* the classpath can be relative if a {@linkplain #withResourceLoadClass(Class)
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* class} is provided. By default, {@code UTF-8} is used to load resources
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* but this can be overridden using {@link #withCharset(Charset)}.
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*
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* @author Stephane Nicoll
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* @author Phillip Webb
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@@ -71,28 +74,27 @@ public abstract class AbstractJsonContentAssert<SELF extends AbstractJsonContent
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@Nullable
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private final GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object> jsonMessageConverter;
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private final JsonLoader jsonLoader;
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@Nullable
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private Class<?> resourceLoadClass;
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@Nullable
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private Charset charset;
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private JsonLoader jsonLoader;
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/**
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* Create an assert for the given JSON document.
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* <p>Path can be converted to a value object using the given
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* {@linkplain GenericHttpMessageConverter json message converter}.
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* <p>Resources to match can be loaded relative to the given
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* {@code resourceLoadClass}. If not specified, resources must always be
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* absolute. A specific {@link Charset} can be provided if {@code UTF-8} is
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* not suitable.
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* @param json the JSON document to assert
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* @param jsonMessageConverter the converter to use
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* @param resourceLoadClass the class used to load resources
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* @param charset the charset of the JSON resources
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* @param selfType the implementation type of this assert
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*/
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protected AbstractJsonContentAssert(@Nullable String json,
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@Nullable GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object> jsonMessageConverter, @Nullable Class<?> resourceLoadClass,
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@Nullable Charset charset, Class<?> selfType) {
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@Nullable GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object> jsonMessageConverter, Class<?> selfType) {
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super(json, selfType);
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this.jsonMessageConverter = jsonMessageConverter;
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this.jsonLoader = new JsonLoader(resourceLoadClass, charset);
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this.jsonLoader = new JsonLoader(null, null);
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as("JSON content");
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}
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@@ -376,6 +378,31 @@ public abstract class AbstractJsonContentAssert<SELF extends AbstractJsonContent
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return isNotEqualTo(expected, JSONCompareMode.STRICT);
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}
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/**
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* Override the class used to load resources. Resources can be loaded from
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* an absolute location or relative to tpe specified class. For instance,
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* specifying {@code com.example.MyClass} as the resource class allows you
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* to use "my-file.json" to load {@code /com/example/my-file.json}.
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* @param resourceLoadClass the class used to load resources or {@code null}
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* to only use absolute paths.
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*/
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public SELF withResourceLoadClass(@Nullable Class<?> resourceLoadClass) {
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this.resourceLoadClass = resourceLoadClass;
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this.jsonLoader = new JsonLoader(resourceLoadClass, this.charset);
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return this.myself;
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}
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/**
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* Override the {@link Charset} to use to load resources. By default,
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* resources are loaded using {@code UTF-8}.
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* @param charset the charset to use, or {@code null} to use the default
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*/
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public SELF withCharset(@Nullable Charset charset) {
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this.charset = charset;
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this.jsonLoader = new JsonLoader(this.resourceLoadClass, charset);
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return this.myself;
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}
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private JSONCompareResult compare(@Nullable CharSequence expectedJson, JSONCompareMode compareMode) {
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return compare(this.actual, expectedJson, (actualJsonString, expectedJsonString) ->
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@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public final class JsonContent implements AssertProvider<JsonContentAssert> {
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*/
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@Override
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public JsonContentAssert assertThat() {
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return new JsonContentAssert(this.json, null, this.resourceLoadClass, null);
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return new JsonContentAssert(this.json, null).withResourceLoadClass(this.resourceLoadClass);
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}
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/**
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@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
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package org.springframework.test.json;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import org.springframework.http.converter.GenericHttpMessageConverter;
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import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
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@@ -33,19 +31,11 @@ public class JsonContentAssert extends AbstractJsonContentAssert<JsonContentAsse
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* Create an assert for the given JSON document.
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* <p>Path can be converted to a value object using the given
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* {@linkplain GenericHttpMessageConverter json message converter}.
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* <p>Resources to match can be loaded relative to the given
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* {@code resourceLoadClass}. If not specified, resources must always be
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* absolute. A specific {@link Charset} can be provided if {@code UTF-8} is
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* not suitable.
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* @param json the JSON document to assert
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* @param jsonMessageConverter the converter to use
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* @param resourceLoadClass the class used to load resources
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* @param charset the charset of the JSON resources
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*/
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public JsonContentAssert(@Nullable String json, @Nullable GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object> jsonMessageConverter,
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@Nullable Class<?> resourceLoadClass, @Nullable Charset charset) {
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super(json, jsonMessageConverter, resourceLoadClass, charset, JsonContentAssert.class);
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public JsonContentAssert(@Nullable String json, @Nullable GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object> jsonMessageConverter) {
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super(json, jsonMessageConverter, JsonContentAssert.class);
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}
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}
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@@ -18,9 +18,16 @@ package org.springframework.test.web.servlet.assertj;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import org.assertj.core.api.AbstractByteArrayAssert;
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import org.assertj.core.api.AbstractStringAssert;
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import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions;
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import org.assertj.core.api.ByteArrayAssert;
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import org.springframework.http.converter.GenericHttpMessageConverter;
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import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
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import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpServletResponse;
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import org.springframework.test.json.AbstractJsonContentAssert;
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import org.springframework.test.json.JsonContentAssert;
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import org.springframework.test.web.UriAssert;
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/**
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@@ -45,22 +52,62 @@ public abstract class AbstractMockHttpServletResponseAssert<SELF extends Abstrac
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this.jsonMessageConverter = jsonMessageConverter;
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}
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/**
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* Return a new {@linkplain ResponseBodyAssert assertion} object that uses
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* the response body as the object to test. The returned assertion object
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* provides access to the raw byte array, a String value decoded using the
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* response's character encoding, and dedicated JSON testing support.
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* Return a new {@linkplain AbstractStringAssert assertion} object that uses
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* the response body converted to text as the object to test.
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* <p>Examples: <pre><code class='java'>
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* // Check that the response body is equal to "Hello World":
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* assertThat(response).body().isEqualTo("Hello World");
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*
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* // Check that the response body is strictly equal to the content of "test.json":
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* assertThat(response).body().json().isStrictlyEqualToJson("test.json");
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* assertThat(response).bodyText().isEqualTo("Hello World");
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* </code></pre>
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*/
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public ResponseBodyAssert body() {
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return new ResponseBodyAssert(getResponse().getContentAsByteArray(),
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Charset.forName(getResponse().getCharacterEncoding()), this.jsonMessageConverter);
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public AbstractStringAssert<?> bodyText() {
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return Assertions.assertThat(readBody());
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}
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/**
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* Return a new {@linkplain AbstractJsonContentAssert assertion} object that
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* uses the response body converted to text as the object to test. Compared
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* to {@link #bodyText()}, the assertion object provides dedicated JSON
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* support.
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* <p>Examples: <pre><code class='java'>
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* // Check that the response body is strictly equal to the content of
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* // "/com/acme/sample/person-created.json":
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* assertThat(response).bodyJson()
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* .isStrictlyEqualToJson("/com/acme/sample/person-created.json");
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*
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* // Check that the response is strictly equal to the content of the
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* // specified file located in the same package as the PersonController:
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* assertThat(response).bodyJson().withResourceLoadClass(PersonController.class)
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* .isStrictlyEqualToJson("person-created.json");
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* </code></pre>
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* The returned assert object also supports JSON path expressions.
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* <p>Examples: <pre><code class='java'>
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* // Check that the JSON document does not have an "error" element
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* assertThat(response).bodyJson().doesNotHavePath("$.error");
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*
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* // Check that the JSON document as a top level "message" element
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* assertThat(response).bodyJson()
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* .extractingPath("$.message").asString().isEqualTo("hello");
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* </code></pre>
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*/
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public AbstractJsonContentAssert<?> bodyJson() {
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return new JsonContentAssert(readBody(), this.jsonMessageConverter);
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}
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private String readBody() {
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return new String(getResponse().getContentAsByteArray(),
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Charset.forName(getResponse().getCharacterEncoding()));
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}
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/**
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* Return a new {@linkplain AbstractByteArrayAssert assertion} object that
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* uses the response body as the object to test.
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* @see #bodyText()
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* @see #bodyJson()
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*/
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public AbstractByteArrayAssert<?> body() {
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return new ByteArrayAssert(getResponse().getContentAsByteArray());
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}
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/**
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@@ -89,6 +136,14 @@ public abstract class AbstractMockHttpServletResponseAssert<SELF extends Abstrac
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return new UriAssert(getResponse().getRedirectedUrl(), "Redirected URL");
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}
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/**
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* Verify that the response body is equal to the given value.
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*/
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public SELF hasBodyTextEqualTo(String bodyText) {
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bodyText().isEqualTo(bodyText);
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return this.myself;
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}
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/**
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* Verify that the forwarded URL is equal to the given value.
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* @param forwardedUrl the expected forwarded URL (can be null)
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@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.test.web.servlet.assertj;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import org.assertj.core.api.AbstractByteArrayAssert;
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import org.assertj.core.api.AbstractStringAssert;
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import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
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import org.springframework.http.converter.GenericHttpMessageConverter;
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import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
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import org.springframework.test.json.AbstractJsonContentAssert;
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import org.springframework.test.json.JsonContentAssert;
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/**
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* AssertJ {@link org.assertj.core.api.Assert assertions} that can be applied to
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* the response body.
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*
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* @author Stephane Nicoll
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* @author Brian Clozel
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* @since 6.2
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*/
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public class ResponseBodyAssert extends AbstractByteArrayAssert<ResponseBodyAssert> {
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private final Charset characterEncoding;
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@Nullable
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private final GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object> jsonMessageConverter;
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ResponseBodyAssert(byte[] actual, Charset characterEncoding,
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@Nullable GenericHttpMessageConverter<Object> jsonMessageConverter) {
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super(actual, ResponseBodyAssert.class);
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this.characterEncoding = characterEncoding;
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this.jsonMessageConverter = jsonMessageConverter;
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as("Response body");
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}
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/**
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* Return a new {@linkplain AbstractJsonContentAssert assertion} object that
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* provides {@linkplain com.jayway.jsonpath.JsonPath JSON path} assertions on
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* the response body.
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*/
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public AbstractJsonContentAssert<?> jsonPath() {
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return new JsonContentAssert(getJson(), this.jsonMessageConverter, null, this.characterEncoding)
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.as("JSON body");
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}
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/**
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* Return a new {@linkplain AbstractJsonContentAssert assertion} object that
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* provides support for {@linkplain org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompareMode
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* JSON assert} comparisons against expected JSON input which can be loaded
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* from the classpath.
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* <p>This method only supports absolute locations for JSON documents loaded
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* from the classpath. Consider using {@link #json(Class)} to load JSON
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* documents relative to a given class.
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* <p>Example: <pre><code class='java'>
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* // Check that the response is strictly equal to the content of
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* // "/com/acme/web/person/person-created.json":
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* assertThat(...).body().json()
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* .isStrictlyEqualToJson("/com/acme/web/person/person-created.json");
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* </code></pre>
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*/
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public AbstractJsonContentAssert<?> json() {
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return json(null);
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}
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/**
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* Return a new {@linkplain AbstractJsonContentAssert assertion} object that
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* provides support for {@linkplain org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompareMode
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* JSON assert} comparisons against expected JSON input which can be loaded
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* from the classpath.
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* <p>Locations for JSON documents can be absolute using a leading slash, or
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* relative to the given {@code resourceLoadClass}.
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* <p>Example: <pre><code class='java'>
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* // Check that the response is strictly equal to the content of the
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* // specified file located in the same package as the PersonController:
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* assertThat(...).body().json(PersonController.class)
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* .isStrictlyEqualToJson("person-created.json");
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* </code></pre>
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* @param resourceLoadClass the class used to load relative JSON documents
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* @see ClassPathResource#ClassPathResource(String, Class)
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*/
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public AbstractJsonContentAssert<?> json(@Nullable Class<?> resourceLoadClass) {
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return new JsonContentAssert(getJson(), this.jsonMessageConverter, resourceLoadClass, this.characterEncoding)
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.as("JSON body");
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}
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/**
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* Verify that the response body is equal to the given {@link String}.
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* <p>Converts the actual byte array to a String using the character encoding
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* of the {@link HttpServletResponse}.
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* @param expected the expected content of the response body
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* @see #asString()
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*/
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public ResponseBodyAssert isEqualTo(String expected) {
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asString().isEqualTo(expected);
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return this;
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}
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/**
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* Override that uses the character encoding of the {@link HttpServletResponse}
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* to convert the byte[] to a String, rather than the platform's default charset.
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*/
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@Override
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public AbstractStringAssert<?> asString() {
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return asString(this.characterEncoding);
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}
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private String getJson() {
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return new String(this.actual, this.characterEncoding);
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}
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}
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