Leverage ZonedDateTime in HttpHeaders
This commit introduces 2 new public methods in HttpHeaders in order to leverage Java 8 ZonedDateTime in addition to the existing long (with GMT time zone implied) variants: - ZonedDateTime getFirstZonedDateTime(String headerName) - void setZonedDateTime(String headerName, ZonedDateTime date) This commit also leverages Java 8 thread-safe DateTimeFormatter for HttpHeader implementation instead of SimpleDateFormat. As a consequence of the usage of DateTimeFormatter.RFC_1123_DATE_TIME, HTTP date header serialization could change slightly for single digit days from for example "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT" to "Thu, 1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT". Issue: SPR-15661
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@@ -22,12 +22,14 @@ import java.net.URI;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import java.text.DecimalFormat;
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import java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols;
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import java.text.ParseException;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.time.Instant;
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import java.time.ZoneId;
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import java.time.ZonedDateTime;
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import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
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import java.time.format.DateTimeParseException;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.EnumSet;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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@@ -36,7 +38,6 @@ import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.TimeZone;
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import java.util.regex.Matcher;
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import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ import org.springframework.util.LinkedCaseInsensitiveMap;
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import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
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import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
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/**
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* Represents HTTP request and response headers, mapping string header names to a list of string values.
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*
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@@ -372,16 +374,6 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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*/
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public static final String WWW_AUTHENTICATE = "WWW-Authenticate";
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/**
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* Date formats as specified in the HTTP RFC
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* @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.1.1">Section 7.1.1.1 of RFC 7231</a>
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*/
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private static final String[] DATE_FORMATS = new String[] {
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"EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz",
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"EEE, dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss zzz",
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"EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss yyyy"
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};
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/**
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* Pattern matching ETag multiple field values in headers such as "If-Match", "If-None-Match"
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* @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7232#section-2.3">Section 2.3 of RFC 7232</a>
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@@ -390,7 +382,17 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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private static final DecimalFormatSymbols DECIMAL_FORMAT_SYMBOLS = new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.ENGLISH);
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private static TimeZone GMT = TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT");
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private static final ZoneId GMT = ZoneId.of("GMT");
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/**
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* Date formats with time zone as specified in the HTTP RFC
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* @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.1.1">Section 7.1.1.1 of RFC 7231</a>
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*/
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private static final DateTimeFormatter[] DATE_FORMATTERS = new DateTimeFormatter[] {
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DateTimeFormatter.RFC_1123_DATE_TIME,
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DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("EEEE, dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss zz", Locale.US),
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DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss yyyy",Locale.US).withZone(GMT)
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};
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private final Map<String, List<String>> headers;
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@@ -924,6 +926,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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* as specified by the {@code Expires} header.
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* <p>The date is returned as the number of milliseconds since
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* January 1, 1970 GMT. Returns -1 when the date is unknown.
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* @see #getFirstZonedDateTime(String)
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*/
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public long getExpires() {
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return getFirstDate(EXPIRES, false);
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@@ -1010,6 +1013,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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* Return the value of the {@code If-Modified-Since} header.
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* <p>The date is returned as the number of milliseconds since
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* January 1, 1970 GMT. Returns -1 when the date is unknown.
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* @see #getFirstZonedDateTime(String)
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*/
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public long getIfModifiedSince() {
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return getFirstDate(IF_MODIFIED_SINCE, false);
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@@ -1051,6 +1055,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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* <p>The date is returned as the number of milliseconds since
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* January 1, 1970 GMT. Returns -1 when the date is unknown.
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* @since 4.3
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* @see #getFirstZonedDateTime(String)
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*/
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public long getIfUnmodifiedSince() {
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return getFirstDate(IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE, false);
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@@ -1071,6 +1076,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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* {@code Last-Modified} header.
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* <p>The date is returned as the number of milliseconds since
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* January 1, 1970 GMT. Returns -1 when the date is unknown.
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* @see #getFirstZonedDateTime(String)
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*/
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public long getLastModified() {
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return getFirstDate(LAST_MODIFIED, false);
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@@ -1178,14 +1184,25 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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/**
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* Set the given date under the given header name after formatting it as a string
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* using the pattern {@code "EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz"}. The equivalent of
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* using the RFC-1123 date-time formatter. The equivalent of
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* {@link #set(String, String)} but for date headers.
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* @since 3.2.4
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* @see #setZonedDateTime(String, ZonedDateTime)
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*/
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public void setDate(String headerName, long date) {
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SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMATS[0], Locale.US);
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dateFormat.setTimeZone(GMT);
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set(headerName, dateFormat.format(new Date(date)));
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Instant instant = Instant.ofEpochMilli(date);
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ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime = ZonedDateTime.ofInstant(instant, GMT);
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set(headerName, DATE_FORMATTERS[0].format(zonedDateTime));
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}
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/**
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* Set the given date under the given header name after formatting it as a string
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* using the RFC-1123 date-time formatter. The equivalent of
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* {@link #set(String, String)} but for date headers.
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* @since 5.0
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*/
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public void setZonedDateTime(String headerName, ZonedDateTime date) {
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set(headerName, DATE_FORMATTERS[0].format(date));
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}
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/**
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@@ -1195,6 +1212,7 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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* @param headerName the header name
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* @return the parsed date header, or -1 if none
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* @since 3.2.4
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* @see #getFirstZonedDateTime(String)
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*/
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public long getFirstDate(String headerName) {
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return getFirstDate(headerName, true);
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@@ -1210,32 +1228,69 @@ public class HttpHeaders implements MultiValueMap<String, String>, Serializable
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* {@link IllegalArgumentException} ({@code true}) or rather return -1
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* in that case ({@code false})
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* @return the parsed date header, or -1 if none (or invalid)
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*/
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* @see #getFirstZonedDateTime(String, boolean)
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*/
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private long getFirstDate(String headerName, boolean rejectInvalid) {
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ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime = getFirstZonedDateTime(headerName, rejectInvalid);
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return (zonedDateTime != null ? zonedDateTime.toInstant().toEpochMilli() : -1);
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}
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/**
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* Parse the first header value for the given header name as a date,
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* return {@code null} if there is no value, or raise {@link IllegalArgumentException}
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* if the value cannot be parsed as a date.
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* @param headerName the header name
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* @return the parsed date header, or {@code null} if none
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* @since 5.0
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*/
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@Nullable
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public ZonedDateTime getFirstZonedDateTime(String headerName) {
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return getFirstZonedDateTime(headerName, true);
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}
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/**
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* Parse the first header value for the given header name as a date,
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* return {@code null} if there is no value or also in case of an invalid value
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* (if {@code rejectInvalid=false}), or raise {@link IllegalArgumentException}
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* if the value cannot be parsed as a date.
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* @param headerName the header name
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* @param rejectInvalid whether to reject invalid values with an
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* {@link IllegalArgumentException} ({@code true}) or rather return {@code null}
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* in that case ({@code false})
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* @return the parsed date header, or {@code null} if none (or invalid)
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*/
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@Nullable
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private ZonedDateTime getFirstZonedDateTime(String headerName, boolean rejectInvalid) {
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String headerValue = getFirst(headerName);
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if (headerValue == null) {
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// No header value sent at all
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return -1;
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return null;
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}
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if (headerValue.length() >= 3) {
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// Short "0" or "-1" like values are never valid HTTP date headers...
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// Let's only bother with SimpleDateFormat parsing for long enough values.
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for (String dateFormat : DATE_FORMATS) {
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SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat, Locale.US);
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simpleDateFormat.setTimeZone(GMT);
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// Let's only bother with DateTimeFormatter parsing for long enough values.
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// See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12626699/if-modified-since-http-header-passed-by-ie9-includes-length
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int parametersIndex = headerValue.indexOf(";");
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if (parametersIndex != -1) {
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headerValue = headerValue.substring(0, parametersIndex);
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}
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for (DateTimeFormatter dateFormatter : DATE_FORMATTERS) {
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try {
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return simpleDateFormat.parse(headerValue).getTime();
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return ZonedDateTime.parse(headerValue, dateFormatter);
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}
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catch (ParseException ex) {
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catch (DateTimeParseException ex) {
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// ignore
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}
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}
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}
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if (rejectInvalid) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot parse date value \"" + headerValue +
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"\" for \"" + headerName + "\" header");
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}
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return -1;
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return null;
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}
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/**
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