Extract AnnotatedMethod base class for consistent annotation exposure
As a consequence, the spring-messaging HandlerMethod detects interface parameter annotations as well, and the same is available for other HandlerMethod variants. Closes gh-30801
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2023 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.core.annotation;
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import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.springframework.core.BridgeMethodResolver;
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import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
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import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
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import org.springframework.lang.NonNull;
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import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
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import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
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/**
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* A convenient wrapper for a {@link Method} handle, providing deep annotation
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* introspection on methods and method parameters, including the exposure of
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* interface-declared parameter annotations from the concrete target method.
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*
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* @author Juergen Hoeller
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* @since 6.1
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* @see #getMethodAnnotation(Class)
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* @see #getMethodParameters()
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* @see AnnotatedElementUtils
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* @see SynthesizingMethodParameter
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*/
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public class AnnotatedMethod {
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private final Method method;
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private final Method bridgedMethod;
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private final MethodParameter[] parameters;
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@Nullable
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private volatile List<Annotation[][]> interfaceParameterAnnotations;
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/**
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* Create an instance that wraps the given {@link Method}.
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* @param method the Method handle to wrap
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*/
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public AnnotatedMethod(Method method) {
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Assert.notNull(method, "Method is required");
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this.method = method;
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this.bridgedMethod = BridgeMethodResolver.findBridgedMethod(method);
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ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(this.bridgedMethod);
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this.parameters = initMethodParameters();
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}
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/**
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* Copy constructor for use in subclasses.
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*/
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protected AnnotatedMethod(AnnotatedMethod annotatedMethod) {
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Assert.notNull(annotatedMethod, "AnnotatedMethod is required");
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this.method = annotatedMethod.method;
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this.bridgedMethod = annotatedMethod.bridgedMethod;
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this.parameters = annotatedMethod.parameters;
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this.interfaceParameterAnnotations = annotatedMethod.interfaceParameterAnnotations;
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}
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/**
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* Return the method for this handler method.
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*/
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public final Method getMethod() {
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return this.method;
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}
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/**
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* If the bean method is a bridge method, this method returns the bridged
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* (user-defined) method. Otherwise, it returns the same method as {@link #getMethod()}.
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*/
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protected final Method getBridgedMethod() {
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return this.bridgedMethod;
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}
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/**
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* Expose the containing class for method parameters.
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* @see MethodParameter#getContainingClass()
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*/
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protected Class<?> getContainingClass() {
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return this.method.getDeclaringClass();
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}
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/**
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* Return the method parameters for this handler method.
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*/
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public final MethodParameter[] getMethodParameters() {
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return this.parameters;
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}
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private MethodParameter[] initMethodParameters() {
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int count = this.bridgedMethod.getParameterCount();
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MethodParameter[] result = new MethodParameter[count];
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for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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result[i] = new AnnotatedMethodParameter(i);
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}
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return result;
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}
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/**
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* Return a MethodParameter for the declared return type.
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*/
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public MethodParameter getReturnType() {
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return new AnnotatedMethodParameter(-1);
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}
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/**
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* Return a MethodParameter for the actual return value type.
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*/
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public MethodParameter getReturnValueType(@Nullable Object returnValue) {
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return new ReturnValueMethodParameter(returnValue);
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}
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/**
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* Return {@code true} if the method return type is void, {@code false} otherwise.
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*/
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public boolean isVoid() {
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return Void.TYPE.equals(getReturnType().getParameterType());
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}
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/**
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* Return a single annotation on the underlying method traversing its super methods
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* if no annotation can be found on the given method itself.
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* <p>Also supports <em>merged</em> composed annotations with attribute
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* overrides as of Spring Framework 4.2.2.
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* @param annotationType the type of annotation to introspect the method for
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* @return the annotation, or {@code null} if none found
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* @see AnnotatedElementUtils#findMergedAnnotation
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*/
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@Nullable
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public <A extends Annotation> A getMethodAnnotation(Class<A> annotationType) {
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return AnnotatedElementUtils.findMergedAnnotation(this.method, annotationType);
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}
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/**
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* Return whether the parameter is declared with the given annotation type.
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* @param annotationType the annotation type to look for
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* @since 4.3
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* @see AnnotatedElementUtils#hasAnnotation
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*/
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public <A extends Annotation> boolean hasMethodAnnotation(Class<A> annotationType) {
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return AnnotatedElementUtils.hasAnnotation(this.method, annotationType);
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}
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private List<Annotation[][]> getInterfaceParameterAnnotations() {
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List<Annotation[][]> parameterAnnotations = this.interfaceParameterAnnotations;
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if (parameterAnnotations == null) {
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parameterAnnotations = new ArrayList<>();
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for (Class<?> ifc : ClassUtils.getAllInterfacesForClassAsSet(this.method.getDeclaringClass())) {
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for (Method candidate : ifc.getMethods()) {
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if (isOverrideFor(candidate)) {
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parameterAnnotations.add(candidate.getParameterAnnotations());
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}
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}
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}
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this.interfaceParameterAnnotations = parameterAnnotations;
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}
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return parameterAnnotations;
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}
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private boolean isOverrideFor(Method candidate) {
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if (!candidate.getName().equals(this.method.getName()) ||
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candidate.getParameterCount() != this.method.getParameterCount()) {
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return false;
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}
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Class<?>[] paramTypes = this.method.getParameterTypes();
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if (Arrays.equals(candidate.getParameterTypes(), paramTypes)) {
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return true;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < paramTypes.length; i++) {
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if (paramTypes[i] !=
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ResolvableType.forMethodParameter(candidate, i, this.method.getDeclaringClass()).resolve()) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean equals(@Nullable Object other) {
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return (this == other || (other != null && getClass() == other.getClass() &&
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this.method.equals(((AnnotatedMethod) other).method)));
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}
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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return (this.method.hashCode());
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return this.method.toGenericString();
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}
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// Support methods for use in subclass variants
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@Nullable
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protected static Object findProvidedArgument(MethodParameter parameter, @Nullable Object... providedArgs) {
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if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(providedArgs)) {
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for (Object providedArg : providedArgs) {
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if (parameter.getParameterType().isInstance(providedArg)) {
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return providedArg;
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}
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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protected static String formatArgumentError(MethodParameter param, String message) {
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return "Could not resolve parameter [" + param.getParameterIndex() + "] in " +
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param.getExecutable().toGenericString() + (StringUtils.hasText(message) ? ": " + message : "");
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}
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/**
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* A MethodParameter with AnnotatedMethod-specific behavior.
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*/
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protected class AnnotatedMethodParameter extends SynthesizingMethodParameter {
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@Nullable
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private volatile Annotation[] combinedAnnotations;
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public AnnotatedMethodParameter(int index) {
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super(AnnotatedMethod.this.getBridgedMethod(), index);
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}
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protected AnnotatedMethodParameter(AnnotatedMethodParameter original) {
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super(original);
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this.combinedAnnotations = original.combinedAnnotations;
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}
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@Override
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@NonNull
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public Method getMethod() {
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return AnnotatedMethod.this.getBridgedMethod();
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}
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@Override
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public Class<?> getContainingClass() {
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return AnnotatedMethod.this.getContainingClass();
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}
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@Override
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public <T extends Annotation> T getMethodAnnotation(Class<T> annotationType) {
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return AnnotatedMethod.this.getMethodAnnotation(annotationType);
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}
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@Override
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public <T extends Annotation> boolean hasMethodAnnotation(Class<T> annotationType) {
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return AnnotatedMethod.this.hasMethodAnnotation(annotationType);
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}
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@Override
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public Annotation[] getParameterAnnotations() {
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Annotation[] anns = this.combinedAnnotations;
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if (anns == null) {
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anns = super.getParameterAnnotations();
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int index = getParameterIndex();
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if (index >= 0) {
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for (Annotation[][] ifcAnns : getInterfaceParameterAnnotations()) {
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if (index < ifcAnns.length) {
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Annotation[] paramAnns = ifcAnns[index];
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if (paramAnns.length > 0) {
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List<Annotation> merged = new ArrayList<>(anns.length + paramAnns.length);
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merged.addAll(Arrays.asList(anns));
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for (Annotation paramAnn : paramAnns) {
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boolean existingType = false;
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for (Annotation ann : anns) {
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if (ann.annotationType() == paramAnn.annotationType()) {
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existingType = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!existingType) {
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merged.add(adaptAnnotation(paramAnn));
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}
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}
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anns = merged.toArray(new Annotation[0]);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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this.combinedAnnotations = anns;
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}
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return anns;
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}
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@Override
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public AnnotatedMethodParameter clone() {
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return new AnnotatedMethodParameter(this);
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}
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}
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/**
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* A MethodParameter for an AnnotatedMethod return type based on an actual return value.
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*/
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private class ReturnValueMethodParameter extends AnnotatedMethodParameter {
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@Nullable
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private final Class<?> returnValueType;
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public ReturnValueMethodParameter(@Nullable Object returnValue) {
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super(-1);
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this.returnValueType = (returnValue != null ? returnValue.getClass() : null);
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}
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protected ReturnValueMethodParameter(ReturnValueMethodParameter original) {
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super(original);
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this.returnValueType = original.returnValueType;
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}
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@Override
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public Class<?> getParameterType() {
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return (this.returnValueType != null ? this.returnValueType : super.getParameterType());
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}
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@Override
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public ReturnValueMethodParameter clone() {
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return new ReturnValueMethodParameter(this);
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}
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}
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}
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