Support nesting in AnnotatedElementUtils.findMergedRepeatableAnnotations()
Prior to this commit, the findMergedRepeatableAnnotations() methods in AnnotatedElementUtils failed to find repeatable annotations declared on other repeatable annotations (i.e., when one repeatable annotation type was used as a meta-annotation on a different repeatable annotation type). The reason is that findMergedRepeatableAnnotations(element, annotationType, containerType) always used RepeatableContainers.of(annotationType, containerType) to create a RepeatableContainers instance, even if the supplied containerType was null. Doing so restricts the search to supporting only repeatable annotations whose container is the supplied containerType and prevents the search from finding repeatable annotations declared as meta-annotations on other types of repeatable annotations. Note, however, that direct use of the MergedAnnotations API already supported finding nested repeatable annotations when using RepeatableContainers.standardRepeatables() or RepeatableContainers.of(...).and(...).and(...). The latter composes support for multiple repeatable annotation types and their containers. This commit addresses the issue for findMergedRepeatableAnnotations() when the containerType is null or not provided. However, findMergedRepeatableAnnotations(element, annotationType, containerType) still suffers from the aforementioned limitation, and the Javadoc has been updated to make that clear. Closes gh-20279
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2022 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@@ -725,6 +725,16 @@ public abstract class AnnotatedElementUtils {
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* single annotation and within annotation hierarchies.
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* <p>This method follows <em>find semantics</em> as described in the
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* {@linkplain AnnotatedElementUtils class-level javadoc}.
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* <p><strong>WARNING</strong>: if the supplied {@code containerType} is not
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* {@code null}, the search will be restricted to supporting only repeatable
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* annotations whose container is the supplied {@code containerType}. This
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* prevents the search from finding repeatable annotations declared as
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* meta-annotations on other types of repeatable annotations. If you need to
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* support such a use case, favor {@link #findMergedRepeatableAnnotations(AnnotatedElement, Class)}
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* over this method or alternatively use the {@link MergedAnnotations} API
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* directly in conjunction with {@link RepeatableContainers} that are
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* {@linkplain RepeatableContainers#and(Class, Class) composed} to support
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* multiple repeatable annotation types.
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* @param element the annotated element (never {@code null})
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* @param annotationType the annotation type to find (never {@code null})
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* @param containerType the type of the container that holds the annotations;
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@@ -767,7 +777,23 @@ public abstract class AnnotatedElementUtils {
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private static MergedAnnotations findRepeatableAnnotations(AnnotatedElement element,
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@Nullable Class<? extends Annotation> containerType, Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType) {
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RepeatableContainers repeatableContainers = RepeatableContainers.of(annotationType, containerType);
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RepeatableContainers repeatableContainers;
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if (containerType == null) {
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// Invoke RepeatableContainers.of() in order to adhere to the contract of
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// findMergedRepeatableAnnotations() which states that an IllegalArgumentException
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// will be thrown if the the container cannot be resolved.
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//
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// In any case, we use standardRepeatables() in order to support repeatable
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// annotations on other types of repeatable annotations (i.e., nested repeatable
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// annotation types).
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//
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// See https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/issues/20279
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RepeatableContainers.of(annotationType, null);
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repeatableContainers = RepeatableContainers.standardRepeatables();
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}
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else {
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repeatableContainers = RepeatableContainers.of(annotationType, containerType);
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}
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return MergedAnnotations.from(element, SearchStrategy.TYPE_HIERARCHY, repeatableContainers);
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}
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