Add support for Server-Sent Events

This commit adds ResponseBodyEmitter and SseEmitter (and also
ResponseEntity<ResponseBodyEmitter> and ResponseEntity<SseEmitter>) as
new return value types supported on @RequestMapping controller methods.

See Javadoc on respective types for more details.

Issue: SPR-12212
This commit is contained in:
Rossen Stoyanchev
2015-01-08 11:34:41 -05:00
parent ccb1c13951
commit a32b5e61d0
11 changed files with 1189 additions and 2 deletions

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/*
* Copyright 2002-2015 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockAsyncContext;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.mock.web.test.MockHttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.NativeWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.async.AsyncWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.async.StandardServletAsyncWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncUtils;
import org.springframework.web.method.support.ModelAndViewContainer;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.SseEmitter.event;
/**
* Unit tests for ResponseBodyEmitterReturnValueHandler.
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
*/
public class ResponseBodyEmitterReturnValueHandlerTests {
private ResponseBodyEmitterReturnValueHandler handler;
private ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer;
private NativeWebRequest webRequest;
private MockHttpServletRequest request;
private MockHttpServletResponse response;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = Arrays.asList(
new StringHttpMessageConverter(), new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter());
this.handler = new ResponseBodyEmitterReturnValueHandler(converters);
this.mavContainer = new ModelAndViewContainer();
this.request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
this.response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
this.webRequest = new ServletWebRequest(this.request, this.response);
AsyncWebRequest asyncWebRequest = new StandardServletAsyncWebRequest(this.request, this.response);
WebAsyncUtils.getAsyncManager(this.webRequest).setAsyncWebRequest(asyncWebRequest);
this.request.setAsyncSupported(true);
}
@Test
public void supportsReturnType() throws Exception {
assertTrue(this.handler.supportsReturnType(returnType(TestController.class, "handle")));
assertTrue(this.handler.supportsReturnType(returnType(TestController.class, "handleSse")));
assertTrue(this.handler.supportsReturnType(returnType(TestController.class, "handleResponseEntity")));
assertFalse(this.handler.supportsReturnType(returnType(TestController.class, "handleResponseEntityString")));
}
@Test
public void responseBodyEmitter() throws Exception {
MethodParameter returnType = returnType(TestController.class, "handle");
ResponseBodyEmitter emitter = new ResponseBodyEmitter();
this.handler.handleReturnValue(emitter, returnType, this.mavContainer, this.webRequest);
assertTrue(this.request.isAsyncStarted());
assertEquals("", this.response.getContentAsString());
SimpleBean bean = new SimpleBean();
bean.setId(1L);
bean.setName("Joe");
emitter.send(bean);
emitter.send("\n");
bean.setId(2L);
bean.setName("John");
emitter.send(bean);
emitter.send("\n");
bean.setId(3L);
bean.setName("Jason");
emitter.send(bean);
assertEquals("{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"Joe\"}\n" +
"{\"id\":2,\"name\":\"John\"}\n" +
"{\"id\":3,\"name\":\"Jason\"}",
this.response.getContentAsString());
MockAsyncContext asyncContext = (MockAsyncContext) this.request.getAsyncContext();
assertNull(asyncContext.getDispatchedPath());
emitter.complete();
assertNotNull(asyncContext.getDispatchedPath());
}
@Test
public void sseEmitter() throws Exception {
MethodParameter returnType = returnType(TestController.class, "handleSse");
SseEmitter emitter = new SseEmitter();
this.handler.handleReturnValue(emitter, returnType, this.mavContainer, this.webRequest);
assertTrue(this.request.isAsyncStarted());
assertEquals(200, this.response.getStatus());
assertEquals("text/event-stream", this.response.getContentType());
SimpleBean bean1 = new SimpleBean();
bean1.setId(1L);
bean1.setName("Joe");
SimpleBean bean2 = new SimpleBean();
bean2.setId(2L);
bean2.setName("John");
emitter.send(event().comment("a test").name("update").id("1").reconnectTime(5000L).data(bean1).data(bean2));
assertEquals(":a test\n" +
"name:update\n" +
"id:1\n" +
"retry:5000\n" +
"data:{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"Joe\"}\n" +
"data:{\"id\":2,\"name\":\"John\"}\n" +
"\n",
this.response.getContentAsString());
}
@Test
public void responseEntitySse() throws Exception {
MethodParameter returnType = returnType(TestController.class, "handleResponseEntitySse");
ResponseEntity<SseEmitter> emitter = ResponseEntity.ok().header("foo", "bar").body(new SseEmitter());
this.handler.handleReturnValue(emitter, returnType, this.mavContainer, this.webRequest);
assertTrue(this.request.isAsyncStarted());
assertEquals(200, this.response.getStatus());
assertEquals("text/event-stream", this.response.getContentType());
assertEquals("bar", this.response.getHeader("foo"));
}
@Test
public void responseEntitySseNoContent() throws Exception {
MethodParameter returnType = returnType(TestController.class, "handleResponseEntitySse");
ResponseEntity<?> emitter = ResponseEntity.noContent().build();
this.handler.handleReturnValue(emitter, returnType, this.mavContainer, this.webRequest);
assertFalse(this.request.isAsyncStarted());
assertEquals(204, this.response.getStatus());
}
private MethodParameter returnType(Class<?> clazz, String methodName) throws NoSuchMethodException {
Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(methodName);
return new MethodParameter(method, -1);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class TestController {
private ResponseBodyEmitter handle() {
return null;
}
private ResponseEntity<ResponseBodyEmitter> handleResponseEntity() {
return null;
}
private SseEmitter handleSse() {
return null;
}
private ResponseEntity<SseEmitter> handleResponseEntitySse() {
return null;
}
private ResponseEntity<String> handleResponseEntityString() {
return null;
}
}
private static class SimpleBean {
private Long id;
private String name;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
}

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/*
* Copyright 2002-2015 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.doThrow;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.verifyNoMoreInteractions;
/**
* Unit tests for {@link ResponseBodyEmitter}.
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
*/
public class ResponseBodyEmitterTests {
private ResponseBodyEmitter emitter;
@Mock
private ResponseBodyEmitter.Handler handler;
@Before
public void setup() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
this.emitter = new ResponseBodyEmitter();
}
@Test
public void sendBeforeHandlerInitialized() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.complete();
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
this.emitter.initialize(this.handler);
verify(this.handler).send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).complete();
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
}
@Test
public void sendBeforeHandlerInitializedWithError() throws Exception {
IllegalStateException ex = new IllegalStateException();
this.emitter.send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.completeWithError(ex);
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
this.emitter.initialize(this.handler);
verify(this.handler).send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).completeWithError(ex);
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
}
@Test(expected = IllegalStateException.class)
public void sendFailsAfterComplete() throws Exception {
this.emitter.complete();
this.emitter.send("foo");
}
@Test
public void sendAfterHandlerInitialized() throws Exception {
this.emitter.initialize(this.handler);
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
this.emitter.send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.complete();
verify(this.handler).send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).complete();
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
}
@Test
public void sendAfterHandlerInitializedWithError() throws Exception {
this.emitter.initialize(this.handler);
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
IllegalStateException ex = new IllegalStateException();
this.emitter.send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.emitter.completeWithError(ex);
verify(this.handler).send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).send("bar", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).completeWithError(ex);
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
}
@Test
public void sendWithError() throws Exception {
this.emitter.initialize(this.handler);
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
IOException failure = new IOException();
doThrow(failure).when(this.handler).send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
try {
this.emitter.send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
fail("Expected exception");
}
catch (IOException ex) {
// expected
}
verify(this.handler).send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
verify(this.handler).completeWithError(failure);
verifyNoMoreInteractions(this.handler);
}
}

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/*
* Copyright 2002-2015 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.SseEmitter.event;
/**
* Unit tests for {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.SseEmitter}.
* @author Rossen Stoyanchev
*/
public class SseEmitterTests {
private SseEmitter emitter;
private TestHandler handler;
@Before
public void setup() throws IOException {
this.handler = new TestHandler();
this.emitter = new SseEmitter();
this.emitter.initialize(this.handler);
}
@Test
public void send() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send("foo");
this.handler.assertSentObjectCount(3);
this.handler.assertObject(0, "data:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(1, "foo");
this.handler.assertObject(2, "\n\n", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
}
@Test
public void sendWithMediaType() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send("foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertSentObjectCount(3);
this.handler.assertObject(0, "data:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(1, "foo", MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(2, "\n\n", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
}
@Test
public void sendEventEmpty() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send(event());
this.handler.assertSentObjectCount(0);
}
@Test
public void sendEventWithDataLine() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send(event().data("foo"));
this.handler.assertSentObjectCount(3);
this.handler.assertObject(0, "data:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(1, "foo");
this.handler.assertObject(2, "\n\n", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
}
@Test
public void sendEventWithTwoDataLines() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send(event().data("foo").data("bar"));
this.handler.assertSentObjectCount(5);
this.handler.assertObject(0, "data:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(1, "foo");
this.handler.assertObject(2, "\ndata:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(3, "bar");
this.handler.assertObject(4, "\n\n", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
}
@Test
public void sendEventFull() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send(event().comment("blah").name("test").reconnectTime(5000L).id("1").data("foo"));
this.handler.assertSentObjectCount(3);
this.handler.assertObject(0, ":blah\nname:test\nretry:5000\nid:1\ndata:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(1, "foo");
this.handler.assertObject(2, "\n\n", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
}
@Test
public void sendEventFullWithTwoDataLinesInTheMiddle() throws Exception {
this.emitter.send(event().comment("blah").data("foo").data("bar").name("test").reconnectTime(5000L).id("1"));
this.handler.assertSentObjectCount(5);
this.handler.assertObject(0, ":blah\ndata:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(1, "foo");
this.handler.assertObject(2, "\ndata:", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
this.handler.assertObject(3, "bar");
this.handler.assertObject(4, "\nname:test\nretry:5000\nid:1\n\n", SseEmitter.TEXT_PLAIN);
}
private static class TestHandler implements ResponseBodyEmitter.Handler {
private List<Object> objects = new ArrayList<>();
private List<MediaType> mediaTypes = new ArrayList<>();
public void assertSentObjectCount(int size) {
assertEquals(size, this.objects.size());
}
public void assertObject(int index, Object object) {
assertObject(index, object, null);
}
public void assertObject(int index, Object object, MediaType mediaType) {
assertTrue(index <= this.objects.size());
assertEquals(object, this.objects.get(index));
assertEquals(mediaType, this.mediaTypes.get(index));
}
@Override
public void send(Object data, MediaType mediaType) throws IOException {
this.objects.add(data);
this.mediaTypes.add(mediaType);
}
@Override
public void complete() {
}
@Override
public void completeWithError(Throwable failure) {
}
}
}