SPR-5682: Initial support for ConfigurationClassApplicationContext
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2009 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.context.annotation;
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import static java.lang.String.format;
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import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.equalTo;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
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import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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public class ConfigurationClassApplicationContextTests {
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@Test(expected=IllegalStateException.class)
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public void emptyConstructorRequiresManualRefresh() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext();
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context.getBean("foo");
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}
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@Test
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public void classesMissingConfigurationAnnotationAddedToContextAreDisallowed() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext ctx =
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new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(Config.class);
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// should be fine
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ctx.addConfigurationClass(ConfigWithCustomName.class);
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// should cause immediate failure (no refresh necessary)
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try {
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ctx.addConfigurationClass(ConfigMissingAnnotation.class);
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fail("expected exception");
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} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
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assertThat(ex.getMessage(),
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equalTo("Class [" + ConfigMissingAnnotation.class.getName() + "] " +
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"is not annotated with @Configuration"));
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}
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}
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@Test(expected=IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void classesMissingConfigurationAnnotationSuppliedToConstructorAreDisallowed() {
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new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(ConfigMissingAnnotation.class);
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}
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@Test(expected=IllegalArgumentException.class)
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public void nullGetBeanParameterIsDisallowed() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(Config.class);
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context.getBean((Class<?>)null);
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}
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@Test
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public void addConfigurationClass() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext();
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context.addConfigurationClass(Config.class);
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context.refresh();
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context.getBean("testBean");
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context.addConfigurationClass(NameConfig.class);
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context.refresh();
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context.getBean("name");
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}
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@Test
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public void getBeanByType() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(Config.class);
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TestBean testBean = context.getBean(TestBean.class);
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assertNotNull("getBean() should not return null", testBean);
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assertThat(testBean.name, equalTo("foo"));
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}
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/**
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* Tests that Configuration classes are registered according to convention
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* @see org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultBeanNameGenerator#generateBeanName
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*/
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@Test
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public void defaultConfigClassBeanNameIsGeneratedProperly() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(Config.class);
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// attempt to retrieve the instance by its generated bean name
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Config configObject = (Config) context.getBean(Config.class.getName() + "#0");
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assertNotNull(configObject);
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}
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/**
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* Tests that specifying @Configuration(value="foo") results in registering
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* the configuration class with bean name 'foo'.
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*/
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@Test
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public void explicitConfigClassBeanNameIsRespected() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context =
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new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(ConfigWithCustomName.class);
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// attempt to retrieve the instance by its specified name
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ConfigWithCustomName configObject =
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(ConfigWithCustomName) context.getBean("customConfigBeanName");
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assertNotNull(configObject);
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}
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@Test
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public void getBeanByTypeRaisesNoSuchBeanDefinitionException() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(Config.class);
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// attempt to retrieve a bean that does not exist
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Class<?> targetType = java.util.regex.Pattern.class;
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try {
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Object bean = context.getBean(targetType);
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fail("should have thrown NoSuchBeanDefinitionException, instead got: " + bean);
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} catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException ex) {
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assertThat(ex.getMessage(), equalTo(
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format("No unique bean of type [%s] is defined", targetType.getName())));
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void getBeanByTypeAmbiguityRaisesException() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(TwoTestBeanConfig.class);
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try {
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context.getBean(TestBean.class);
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} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
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assertThat(ex.getMessage(), equalTo(
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"No unique bean of type [" + TestBean.class.getName() + "] is defined: " +
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"2 matching bean definitions found (tb1,tb2). Consider qualifying with " +
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"getBean(Class<T> beanType, String beanName) or declaring one bean definition as " +
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"@" + Primary.class.getSimpleName()));
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void autowiringIsEnabledByDefault() {
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ConfigurationClassApplicationContext context = new ConfigurationClassApplicationContext(AutowiredConfig.class);
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assertThat(context.getBean(TestBean.class).name, equalTo("foo"));
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}
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@Configuration
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static class Config {
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@Bean
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public TestBean testBean() {
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TestBean testBean = new TestBean();
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testBean.name = "foo";
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return testBean;
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}
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}
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@Configuration("customConfigBeanName")
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static class ConfigWithCustomName {
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@Bean
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public TestBean testBean() {
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return new TestBean();
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}
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}
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static class ConfigMissingAnnotation {
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@Bean
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public TestBean testBean() {
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return new TestBean();
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}
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}
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@Configuration
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static class TwoTestBeanConfig {
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@Bean TestBean tb1() { return new TestBean(); }
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@Bean TestBean tb2() { return new TestBean(); }
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}
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@Configuration
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static class NameConfig {
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@Bean String name() { return "foo"; }
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}
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@Configuration
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@Import(NameConfig.class)
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static class AutowiredConfig {
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@Autowired String autowiredName;
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@Bean TestBean testBean() {
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TestBean testBean = new TestBean();
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testBean.name = autowiredName;
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return testBean;
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}
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}
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}
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class TestBean {
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String name;
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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final int prime = 31;
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int result = 1;
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result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode());
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return result;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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if (this == obj)
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return true;
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if (obj == null)
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return false;
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if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
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return false;
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TestBean other = (TestBean) obj;
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if (name == null) {
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if (other.name != null)
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return false;
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} else if (!name.equals(other.name))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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}
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