Introduce SimpleValueStyler for use with ToStringCreator
DefaultValueStyler hard codes conventions for styling that are verbose and do not align well with standard toString() implementations in the JDK for arrays, collections, and maps. Furthermore, the default styling for classes and methods may not be suitable or desirable for certain use cases. To address these shortcomings, this commit introduces a SimpleValueStyler for use with ToStringCreator. The default behavior of SimpleValueStyler aligns with toString() implementations for arrays, collections, and maps in the JDK, and styling for classes and methods is configurable via a dedicated constructor. Closes gh-29381
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2022 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.core.style;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
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/**
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* Unit tests for {@link SimpleValueStyler}.
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*
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* @author Sam Brannen
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* @since 6.0
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*/
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class SimpleValueStylerTests {
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@Nested
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class CommonStyling {
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private final SimpleValueStyler styler = new SimpleValueStyler();
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@Test
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void styleBasics() throws NoSuchMethodException {
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assertThat(styler.style(null)).isEqualTo("null");
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assertThat(styler.style(true)).isEqualTo("true");
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assertThat(styler.style(99.9)).isEqualTo("99.9");
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assertThat(styler.style("str")).isEqualTo("\"str\"");
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}
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@Test
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void stylePlainObject() {
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Object obj = new Object();
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assertThat(styler.style(obj)).isEqualTo(String.valueOf(obj));
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}
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@Test
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void styleMaps() {
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assertThat(styler.style(Map.of())).isEqualTo("{}");
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assertThat(styler.style(Map.of("key", 1))).isEqualTo("{\"key\" -> 1}");
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Map<String, Integer> map = new LinkedHashMap<>() {{
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put("key1", 1);
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put("key2", 2);
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}};
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assertThat(styler.style(map)).isEqualTo("{\"key1\" -> 1, \"key2\" -> 2}");
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}
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@Test
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void styleMapEntries() {
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Map<String, Integer> map = Map.of("key1", 1, "key2", 2);
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assertThat(map.entrySet()).map(styler::style).containsExactlyInAnyOrder("\"key1\" -> 1", "\"key2\" -> 2");
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}
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@Test
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void styleLists() {
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assertThat(styler.style(List.of())).isEqualTo("[]");
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assertThat(styler.style(List.of(1))).isEqualTo("[1]");
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assertThat(styler.style(List.of(1, 2))).isEqualTo("[1, 2]");
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}
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@Test
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void stylePrimitiveArrays() {
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int[] array = new int[0];
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assertThat(styler.style(array)).isEqualTo("[]");
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array = new int[] { 1 };
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assertThat(styler.style(array)).isEqualTo("[1]");
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array = new int[] { 1, 2 };
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assertThat(styler.style(array)).isEqualTo("[1, 2]");
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}
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@Test
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void styleObjectArrays() {
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String[] array = new String[0];
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assertThat(styler.style(array)).isEqualTo("[]");
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array = new String[] { "str1" };
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assertThat(styler.style(array)).isEqualTo("[\"str1\"]");
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array = new String[] { "str1", "str2" };
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assertThat(styler.style(array)).isEqualTo("[\"str1\", \"str2\"]");
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}
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}
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@Nested
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class DefaultClassAndMethodStylers {
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private final SimpleValueStyler styler = new SimpleValueStyler();
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@Test
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void styleClass() {
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assertThat(styler.style(String.class)).isEqualTo("java.lang.String");
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assertThat(styler.style(getClass())).isEqualTo(getClass().getCanonicalName());
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assertThat(styler.style(String[].class)).isEqualTo("java.lang.String[]");
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assertThat(styler.style(int[][].class)).isEqualTo("int[][]");
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}
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@Test
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void styleMethod() throws NoSuchMethodException {
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assertThat(styler.style(String.class.getMethod("toString"))).isEqualTo("toString()");
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assertThat(styler.style(String.class.getMethod("getBytes", Charset.class))).isEqualTo("getBytes(Charset)");
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}
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@Test
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void styleClassMap() {
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Map<String, Class<?>> map = new LinkedHashMap<>() {{
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put("key1", Integer.class);
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put("key2", DefaultClassAndMethodStylers.class);
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}};
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assertThat(styler.style(map)).isEqualTo(
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"{\"key1\" -> java.lang.Integer, \"key2\" -> %s}",
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DefaultClassAndMethodStylers.class.getCanonicalName());
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}
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@Test
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void styleClassList() {
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assertThat(styler.style(List.of(Integer.class, String.class)))
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.isEqualTo("[java.lang.Integer, java.lang.String]");
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}
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@Test
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void styleClassArray() {
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Class<?>[] array = new Class<?>[] { Integer.class, getClass() };
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assertThat(styler.style(array))
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.isEqualTo("[%s, %s]", Integer.class.getCanonicalName(), getClass().getCanonicalName());
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}
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}
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@Nested
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class CustomClassAndMethodStylers {
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private final SimpleValueStyler styler = new SimpleValueStyler(Class::getSimpleName, Method::toGenericString);
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@Test
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void styleClass() {
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assertThat(styler.style(String.class)).isEqualTo("String");
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assertThat(styler.style(getClass())).isEqualTo(getClass().getSimpleName());
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assertThat(styler.style(String[].class)).isEqualTo("String[]");
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assertThat(styler.style(int[][].class)).isEqualTo("int[][]");
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}
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@Test
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void styleMethod() throws NoSuchMethodException {
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Method method = String.class.getMethod("toString");
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assertThat(styler.style(method)).isEqualTo(method.toGenericString());
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}
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@Test
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void styleClassMap() {
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Map<String, Class<?>> map = new LinkedHashMap<>() {{
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put("key1", Integer.class);
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put("key2", CustomClassAndMethodStylers.class);
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}};
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assertThat(styler.style(map)).isEqualTo(
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"{\"key1\" -> %s, \"key2\" -> %s}",
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Integer.class.getSimpleName(), CustomClassAndMethodStylers.class.getSimpleName());
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}
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@Test
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void styleClassList() {
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assertThat(styler.style(List.of(Integer.class, String.class))).isEqualTo("[Integer, String]");
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}
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@Test
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void styleClassArray() {
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Class<?>[] array = new Class<?>[] { Integer.class, getClass() };
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assertThat(styler.style(array)).isEqualTo("[%s, %s]", Integer.class.getSimpleName(), getClass().getSimpleName());
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}
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}
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}
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