It happens very often that WebTestClient is used in heavyweight
integration tests, and it's a hindrance to developer productivity to
fix one failed assertion after another. Soft assertions help a lot by
checking all conditions at once even if one of them fails.
This commit introduces a new expectAllSoftly(..) method in
WebTestClient to address this issue.
client.get().uri("/hello")
.exchange()
.expectAllSoftly(
spec -> spec.expectStatus().isOk(),
spec -> spec.expectBody(String.class).isEqualTo("Hello, World")
);
Closes gh-26969
It happens very often that MockMvc is used in heavyweight integration
tests. It's no use to waste time to check if another condition has been
fixed or not. Soft assertions help a lot by checking all conditions at
once even if one of them fails.
See gh-26917
Co-authored-by: Sach Nguyen <sachnbbkhn@gmail.com>
Prior to this commit, if the user tested file upload support with
HtmlUnit and MockMvc by invoking HtmlFileInput.setData() instead of
HtmlFileInput.setFiles(), the in-memory file data was simply ignored.
This commit addresses this issue by creating a MockPart from the
in-memory data in HtmlUnitRequestBuilder.
Closes gh-27199
To improve the developer experience and avoid the use of String
literals, this commit provides overloaded support via Charset for
character encoding in MockHttpServletRequestBuilder and
ContentResultMatchers.
Closes gh-27231
Commit e4b9b1fadb introduced support for setting the default character
encoding in MockHttpServletResponse.
This commit introduces support for configuring the default character
encoding in the underlying MockHttpServletResponse used in MockMvc.
Closes gh-27230
Prior to this commit, MockMvc applied global ResultMatchers before
global ResultHandlers. This lead to unexpected scenarios where a
failing matcher would prevent a handler from being applied.
One concrete use case is `alwaysDo(print(System.err))` which should
print out MockMvc results for debugging purposes. However, if MockMvc is
configured with something like `alwaysExpect(content().string("?"))`
and the expectation fails, the user will never see the expected debug
output to help diagnose the problem.
This commit addresses this issue by applying global ResultHandlers
before ResultMatchers in MockMvc.
Closes gh-27225
Prior to this commit, it was possible to set the character encoding
in MockHttpServletResponse via setCharacterEncoding() or
setContentType(); however, those methods append "charset=..." to the
Content-Type header which may not be an acceptable side effect.
This commit addresses this shortcoming by introducing a new
setDefaultCharacterEncoding() in MockHttpServletResponse which allows
one to override the previously hard coded value of "ISO-8859-1". In
addition, setDefaultCharacterEncoding() does not modify the Content-Type
header.
The reset() method has also been updated to reset the character encoding
to the configured default character encoding.
Closes gh-27214
This commit revises the fix submitted in 959e6d1745 by ensuring that
empty file input is converted to a MockPart with the supplied name, an
empty filename, "application/octet-stream" as the content type, and
empty content.
This aligns with the behavior of Servlet containers, as tested with the
interaction between Firefox and a standard Servlet running in a Jetty
Servlet container.
Closes gh-26799
Prior to this commit, when using HtmlUnit with empty file input,
MockMvc's HtmlUnitRequestBuilder would throw a NullPointerException
when attempting to create a MockPart based on the null File.
This commit ensures that empty file input is converted to a MockPart
with a valid name but with a null filename, a null content type, and
empty content.
Closes gh-26799
Prior to this commit, if a test class annotated with @DirtiesContext
and @EnabledIf/@DisabledIf with `loadContext = true` was disabled due
to the evaluated SpEL expression, the ApplicationContext would not be
marked as dirty and closed.
The reason is that @EnabledIf/@DisabledIf are implemented via JUnit
Jupiter's ExecutionCondition extension API which results in the entire
test class (as well as any associated extension callbacks) being
skipped if the condition evaluates to `disabled`. This effectively
prevents any of Spring's TestExecutionListener APIs from being invoked.
Consequently, the DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener does not get a
chance to honor the class-level @DirtiesContext declaration.
This commit fixes this by implementing part of the logic of
DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener in
AbstractExpressionEvaluatingCondition (i.e., the base class for
@EnabledIf/@DisabledIf support). Specifically, if the test class for an
eagerly loaded ApplicationContext is disabled,
AbstractExpressionEvaluatingCondition will now mark the test
ApplicationContext as dirty if the test class is annotated with
@DirtiesContext.
Closes gh-26694
Prior to this commit, MockHttpServletResponse only included the Expires
attribute in the generated Cookie header if the Max-Age attribute had
also been set.
This commit supports including the Expires attribute in the generated
Cookie Header even when the Max-Age attribute has not been set.
Closes gh-26558
This commit changes the condition in the if-block to check the number of
available processors instead of currently active threads with the hope
that doing so will prove more reliable on the CI server.
Prior to this commit, calls to setLocale() MockHttpServletResponse
would result in a NullPointerException if the supplied Locale was null.
Although the Javadoc for setLocale(Locale) and addHeader(String, String)
in javax.servlet.ServletResponse does not specify how a null
Locale should be handled, both Tomcat and Jetty simply ignore a null
value.
This commit therefore updates MockHttpServletResponse to silently
ignore a null Locale passed to setLocale().
Closes gh-26493
Prior to this commit, calls to setHeader() and addHeader() in
MockHttpServletResponse would result in an IllegalArgumentException or
NullPointerException if the supplied header value was null.
Although the Javadoc for setHeader(String, String) and
addHeader(String, String) in javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse
does not specify how a null header value should be handled, both Tomcat
and Jetty simply ignore a null value. Furthermore,
org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders.add(String, String) declares the
headerValue parameter as @Nullable.
This commit therefore updates MockHttpServletResponse to silently
ignore null header values passed to setHeader() and addHeader().
Closes gh-26488
Prior to this commit, if the DataSource in the
DataSourceFromTransactionManager was wrapped in a proxy implementing
InfrastructureProxy, SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener would throw an
exception stating that the DataSource in the ApplicationContext and the
DataSource in the DataSourceFromTransactionManager were not the same.
This commit unwraps both data sources and compares the underlying
target instances to check for equality.
In addition, this commit makes the unwrapResourceIfNecessary() method in
TransactionSynchronizationUtils public.
Closes gh-26422
This commit introduces a new feature in the Spring TestContext
Framework (TCF) that provides support for recording application events
published in the ApplicationContext so that assertions can be performed
against those events within tests. All events published during the
execution of a single test are made available via the ApplicationEvents
API which allows one to process the events as a java.util.Stream.
The following example demonstrates usage of this new feature.
@SpringJUnitConfig(/* ... */)
@RecordApplicationEvents
class OrderServiceTests {
@Autowired
OrderService orderService;
@Autowired
ApplicationEvents events;
@Test
void submitOrder() {
// Invoke method in OrderService that publishes an event
orderService.submitOrder(new Order(/* ... */));
// Verify that an OrderSubmitted event was published
int numEvents = events.stream(OrderSubmitted.class).count();
assertThat(numEvents).isEqualTo(1);
}
}
To enable the feature, a test class must be annotated or meta-annotated
with @RecordApplicationEvents. Behind the scenes, a new
ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener manages the registration of
ApplicationEvents for the current thread at various points within the
test execution lifecycle and makes the current instance of
ApplicationEvents available to tests via an @Autowired field in the
test class. The latter is made possible by a custom ObjectFactory that
is registered as a "resolvable dependency". Thanks to the magic of
ObjectFactoryDelegatingInvocationHandler in the spring-beans module,
the ApplicationEvents instance injected into test classes is
effectively a scoped-proxy that always accesses the ApplicationEvents
managed for the current test.
The current ApplicationEvents instance is stored in a ThreadLocal
variable which is made available in the ApplicationEventsHolder.
Although this class is public, it is only intended for use within the
TCF or in the implementation of third-party extensions.
ApplicationEventsApplicationListener is responsible for listening to
all application events and recording them in the current
ApplicationEvents instance. A single
ApplicationEventsApplicationListener is registered with the test's
ApplicationContext by the ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener.
The SpringExtension has also been updated to support parameters of type
ApplicationEvents via the JUnit Jupiter ParameterResolver extension
API. This allows JUnit Jupiter based tests to receive access to the
current ApplicationEvents via test and lifecycle method parameters as
an alternative to @Autowired fields in the test class.
Closes gh-25616
gh-19930 introduced support for finding class-level test configuration
annotations on enclosing classes when using JUnit Jupiter @Nested test
classes, but support for @DynamicPropertySource methods got overlooked
since they are method-level annotations.
This commit addresses this shortcoming by introducing full support for
@NestedTestConfiguration semantics for @DynamicPropertySource methods
on enclosing classes.
Closes gh-26091
Prior to this commit, the test("test") conditions used in
AutowiredConfigurationErrorsIntegrationTests inadvertently asserted
that the invoked test methods reside in an org.springframework.test
subpackage, which is always the case for any test method in the
`spring-test` module. In other words, "test" is always a substring of
"org.springframework.test...", which is not a meaningful assertion.
This commit ensures that the JUnit Platform Test Kit is asserting the
actual names of test methods.
Prior to this commit, a developer may have accidentally annotated a
JUnit Jupiter test method or lifecycle method with @Autowired, and that
would have potentially resulted in an exception that was hard to
understand. This is because the Spring container considers any
@Autowired method to be a "configuration method" when autowiring the
test class instance. Consequently, such an @Autowired method would be
invoked twice: once by Spring while attempting to autowire the test
instance and another time by JUnit Jupiter when invoking the test or
lifecycle method. The autowiring invocation of the method often leads
to an exception, either because Spring cannot satisfy a dependency (such
as JUnit Jupiter's TestInfo) or because the body of the method fails due
to test setup that has not yet been invoked.
This commit introduces validation for @Autowired test and lifecycle
methods in the SpringExtension that will throw an IllegalStateException
if any @Autowired method in a test class is also annotated with any of
the following JUnit Jupiter annotations.
- @Test
- @TestFactory
- @TestTemplate
- @RepeatedTest
- @ParameterizedTest
- @BeforeAll
- @AfterAll
- @BeforeEach
- @AfterEach
Closes gh-25966
With this commit, bean definition profiles declared via @ActiveProfiles
are once again stored in registration order, in order to support use
cases in Spring Boot and other frameworks that depend on the
registration order.
This effectively reverts the changes made in conjunction with gh-25973.
Closes gh-26004
