diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtils.java b/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtils.java index cbae2118..20ee0174 100644 --- a/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtils.java +++ b/core/src/main/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtils.java @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ package org.springframework.ldap.support; +import java.math.BigInteger; import java.util.Collection; import javax.naming.CompositeName; @@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ import javax.naming.directory.Attributes; import javax.naming.directory.DirContext; import javax.naming.ldap.LdapContext; +import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.springframework.ldap.NamingException; @@ -310,4 +312,171 @@ public final class LdapUtils { return ""; } } + + /** + * Converts a binary SID to its String representation, according to the + * algorithm described here. Thanks to Eyal + * Lupu for algorithmic inspiration. + * + *
+	 * If you have a SID like S-a-b-c-d-e-f-g-...
+	 * 
+	 * Then the bytes are
+	 * a	(revision)
+	 * N	(number of dashes minus two)
+	 * bbbbbb	(six bytes of "b" treated as a 48-bit number in big-endian format)
+	 * cccc	(four bytes of "c" treated as a 32-bit number in little-endian format)
+	 * dddd	(four bytes of "d" treated as a 32-bit number in little-endian format)
+	 * eeee	(four bytes of "e" treated as a 32-bit number in little-endian format)
+	 * ffff	(four bytes of "f" treated as a 32-bit number in little-endian format)
+	 * etc.	
+	 * 
+	 * So for example, if your SID is S-1-5-21-2127521184-1604012920-1887927527-72713, then your raw hex SID is
+	 * 
+	 * 010500000000000515000000A065CF7E784B9B5FE77C8770091C0100
+	 * 
+	 * This breaks down as follows:
+	 * 01	S-1
+	 * 05	(seven dashes, seven minus two = 5)
+	 * 000000000005	(5 = 0x000000000005, big-endian)
+	 * 15000000	(21 = 0x00000015, little-endian)
+	 * A065CF7E	(2127521184 = 0x7ECF65A0, little-endian)
+	 * 784B9B5F	(1604012920 = 0x5F9B4B78, little-endian)
+	 * E77C8770	(1887927527 = 0X70877CE7, little-endian)
+	 * 091C0100	(72713 = 0x00011c09, little-endian)
+	 * 
+	 * S-1-	version number (SID_REVISION)
+	 * -5-	SECURITY_NT_AUTHORITY
+	 * -21-	SECURITY_NT_NON_UNIQUE
+	 * -...-...-...-	these identify the machine that issued the SID
+	 * 72713	unique user id on the machine
+	 * 
+ * + * @param sid binary SID in byte array format + * @return String version of the given sid + * @since 1.3.1 + */ + public static String convertBinarySidToString(byte[] sid) { + // Add the 'S' prefix + StringBuffer sidAsString = new StringBuffer("S-"); + + // bytes[0] : in the array is the version (must be 1 but might + // change in the future) + sidAsString.append(sid[0]).append('-'); + + // bytes[2..7] : the Authority + StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); + for (int t = 2; t <= 7; t++) { + String hexString = Integer.toHexString(sid[t] & 0xFF); + sb.append(hexString); + } + sidAsString.append(Long.parseLong(sb.toString(), 16)); + + // bytes[1] : the sub authorities count + int count = sid[1]; + + // bytes[8..end] : the sub authorities (these are Integers - notice + // the endian) + for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { + int currSubAuthOffset = i * 4; + sb.setLength(0); + sb.append(toHexString((byte) (sid[11 + currSubAuthOffset] & 0xFF))); + sb.append(toHexString((byte) (sid[10 + currSubAuthOffset] & 0xFF))); + sb.append(toHexString((byte) (sid[9 + currSubAuthOffset] & 0xFF))); + sb.append(toHexString((byte) (sid[8 + currSubAuthOffset] & 0xFF))); + + sidAsString.append('-').append(Long.parseLong(sb.toString(), 16)); + } + + // That's it - we have the SID + return sidAsString.toString(); + } + + /** + * Converts a String SID to its binary representation, according to the + * algorithm described here. + * + * @param sid SID in readable format + * @return Binary version of the given sid + * @see LdapUtils#convertBinarySidToString(byte[]) + * @since 1.3.1 + */ + public static byte[] convertStringSidToBinary(String string) { + String[] parts = string.split("-"); + byte sidRevision = (byte) Integer.parseInt(parts[1]); + int subAuthCount = parts.length - 3; + + byte[] sid = new byte[] {sidRevision, (byte) subAuthCount}; + sid = ArrayUtils.addAll(sid, numberToBytes(parts[2], 6, true)); + for (int i = 0; i < subAuthCount; i++) { + sid = ArrayUtils.addAll(sid, numberToBytes(parts[3 + i], 4, false)); + } + return sid; + } + + /** + * Converts the given number to a binary representation of the specified + * length and "endian-ness". + * + * @param number String with number to convert + * @param length How long the resulting binary array should be + * @param bigEndian true if big endian (5=0005), or + * false if little endian (5=5000) + * @return byte array containing the binary result in the given order + */ + static byte[] numberToBytes(String number, int length, boolean bigEndian) { + BigInteger bi = new BigInteger(number); + byte[] bytes = bi.toByteArray(); + int remaining = length - bytes.length; + if (remaining < 0) { + bytes = ArrayUtils.subarray(bytes, -remaining, bytes.length); + } else { + byte[] fill = new byte[remaining]; + bytes = ArrayUtils.addAll(fill, bytes); + } + if (!bigEndian) { + ArrayUtils.reverse(bytes); + } + return bytes; + } + + /** + * Converts a byte into its hexadecimal representation, padding with a + * leading zero to get an even number of characters. + * + * @param b value to convert + * @return hex string, possibly padded with a zero + */ + static String toHexString(final byte b) { + String hexString = Integer.toHexString(b & 0xFF); + if (hexString.length() % 2 != 0) { + // Pad with 0 + hexString = "0" + hexString; + } + return hexString; + } + + /** + * Converts a byte array into its hexadecimal representation, padding each + * with a leading zero to get an even number of characters. + * + * @param b values to convert + * @return hex string, possibly with elements padded with a zero + */ + static String toHexString(final byte[] b) { + StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("{"); + for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { + sb.append(toHexString(b[i])); + if (i < b.length - 1) { + sb.append(","); + } + } + sb.append("}"); + return sb.toString(); + } } diff --git a/core/src/test/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtilsTest.java b/core/src/test/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtilsTest.java index 22794c2a..ad3d3215 100644 --- a/core/src/test/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtilsTest.java +++ b/core/src/test/java/org/springframework/ldap/support/LdapUtilsTest.java @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import javax.naming.directory.BasicAttributes; import junit.framework.TestCase; +import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils; import org.easymock.MockControl; import org.springframework.ldap.NoSuchAttributeException; @@ -89,4 +90,125 @@ public class LdapUtilsTest extends TestCase { handlerControl.verify(); } + + /** + * Example SID from "http://www.pcreview.co.uk/forums/thread-1458615.php". + */ + public void testConvertBinarySidToString() throws Exception { + byte[] sid = { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x05, + (byte) 0x15, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0xe9, (byte) 0x67, (byte) 0xbb, (byte) 0x98, + (byte) 0xd6, (byte) 0xb7, (byte) 0xd7, (byte) 0xbf, + (byte) 0x82, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x1e, (byte) 0x6c, + (byte) 0x28, (byte) 0x06, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00 }; + String result = LdapUtils.convertBinarySidToString(sid); + assertEquals("S-1-5-21-2562418665-3218585558-1813906818-1576", result); + } + + /** + * Example SID from "http://blogs.msdn.com/oldnewthing/archive/2004/03/15/89753.aspx". + */ + public void testConvertAnotherBinarySidToString() throws Exception { + byte[] sid = { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x05, + (byte) 0x15, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0xa0, (byte) 0x65, (byte) 0xcf, (byte) 0x7e, + (byte) 0x78, (byte) 0x4b, (byte) 0x9b, (byte) 0x5f, + (byte) 0xe7, (byte) 0x7c, (byte) 0x87, (byte) 0x70, + (byte) 0x09, (byte) 0x1c, (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x00 }; + String result = LdapUtils.convertBinarySidToString(sid); + assertEquals("S-1-5-21-2127521184-1604012920-1887927527-72713", result); + } + + /** + * Hand-crafted SID. + */ + public void testConvertHandCraftedBinarySidToString() throws Exception { + byte[] sid = { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x05, + (byte) 0x15, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x04, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00 }; + String result = LdapUtils.convertBinarySidToString(sid); + assertEquals("S-1-5-21-1-2-3-4", result); + } + + public void testSmallNumberToBytesBigEndian() throws Exception { + byte[] result = LdapUtils.numberToBytes("5", 6, true); + assertEquals(6, result.length); + assertEquals(0, result[0]); + assertEquals(0, result[1]); + assertEquals(0, result[2]); + assertEquals(0, result[3]); + assertEquals(0, result[4]); + assertEquals(5, result[5]); + } + + public void testLargeNumberToBytesBigEndian() throws Exception { + byte[] result = LdapUtils.numberToBytes("1183728", 6, true); + assertEquals(6, result.length); + assertEquals(0, result[0]); + assertEquals(0, result[1]); + assertEquals(0, result[2]); + assertEquals(18, result[3]); + assertEquals(15, result[4]); + assertEquals(-16, result[5]); + } + + public void testSmallNumberToBytesLittleEndian() throws Exception { + byte[] result = LdapUtils.numberToBytes("21", 4, false); + assertEquals(4, result.length); + assertEquals(21, result[0]); + assertEquals(0, result[1]); + assertEquals(0, result[2]); + assertEquals(0, result[3]); + } + + public void testLargeNumberToBytesLittleEndian() throws Exception { + byte[] result = LdapUtils.numberToBytes("2127521184", 4, false); + assertEquals(4, result.length); + assertEquals(-96, result[0]); + assertEquals(101, result[1]); + assertEquals(-49, result[2]); + assertEquals(126, result[3]); + } + + /** + * Hand-crafted SID. + */ + public void testConvertHandCraftedStringSidToBinary() throws Exception { + byte[] expectedSid = { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x05, + (byte) 0x15, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x04, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00 }; + byte[] result = LdapUtils.convertStringSidToBinary("S-1-5-21-1-2-3-4"); + assertTrue("incorrect length of array", ArrayUtils.isSameLength(expectedSid, result)); + for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) { + assertEquals("i=" + i + ",", expectedSid[i], result[i]); + } + } + + /** + * Example SID from "http://www.pcreview.co.uk/forums/thread-1458615.php". + */ + public void testConvertStringSidToBinary() throws Exception { + byte[] expectedSid = { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x05, + (byte) 0x15, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00, + (byte) 0xe9, (byte) 0x67, (byte) 0xbb, (byte) 0x98, + (byte) 0xd6, (byte) 0xb7, (byte) 0xd7, (byte) 0xbf, + (byte) 0x82, (byte) 0x05, (byte) 0x1e, (byte) 0x6c, + (byte) 0x28, (byte) 0x06, (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x00 }; + byte[] result = LdapUtils.convertStringSidToBinary("S-1-5-21-2562418665-3218585558-1813906818-1576"); + assertTrue("incorrect length of array", ArrayUtils.isSameLength(expectedSid, result)); + for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) { + assertEquals("i=" + i + ",", expectedSid[i], result[i]); + } + } }