Provide Runtime Hints for Beans used in Pre/PostAuthorize Expressions
Closes gh-14652
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.security.aot.hint;
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import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Set;
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import org.springframework.aot.hint.MemberCategory;
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import org.springframework.aot.hint.RuntimeHints;
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import org.springframework.aot.hint.TypeReference;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
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import org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelNode;
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import org.springframework.expression.spel.ast.BeanReference;
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import org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpression;
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import org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpressionParser;
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import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PostAuthorize;
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import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize;
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import org.springframework.security.authorization.method.AuthorizeReturnObject;
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import org.springframework.security.core.annotation.SecurityAnnotationScanner;
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import org.springframework.security.core.annotation.SecurityAnnotationScanners;
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import org.springframework.util.Assert;
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/**
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* A {@link SecurityHintsRegistrar} that scans all provided classes for methods that use
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* {@link PreAuthorize} or {@link PostAuthorize} and registers hints for the beans used
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* within the security expressions.
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*
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* <p>
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* It will also scan return types of methods annotated with {@link AuthorizeReturnObject}.
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*
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* <p>
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* This may be used by an application to register specific Security-adjacent classes that
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* were otherwise missed by Spring Security's reachability scans.
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*
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* <p>
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* Remember to register this as an infrastructural bean like so:
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*
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* <pre>
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* @Bean
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* @Role(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE)
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* static SecurityHintsRegistrar registerThese() {
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* return new PrePostAuthorizeExpressionBeanHintsRegistrar(MyClass.class);
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* }
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* </pre>
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*
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* @author Marcus da Coregio
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* @since 6.4
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* @see SecurityHintsAotProcessor
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*/
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public final class PrePostAuthorizeExpressionBeanHintsRegistrar implements SecurityHintsRegistrar {
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private final SecurityAnnotationScanner<PreAuthorize> preAuthorizeScanner = SecurityAnnotationScanners
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.requireUnique(PreAuthorize.class);
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private final SecurityAnnotationScanner<PostAuthorize> postAuthorizeScanner = SecurityAnnotationScanners
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.requireUnique(PostAuthorize.class);
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private final SecurityAnnotationScanner<AuthorizeReturnObject> authorizeReturnObjectScanner = SecurityAnnotationScanners
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.requireUnique(AuthorizeReturnObject.class);
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private final SpelExpressionParser expressionParser = new SpelExpressionParser();
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private final Set<Class<?>> visitedClasses = new HashSet<>();
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private final List<Class<?>> toVisit;
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public PrePostAuthorizeExpressionBeanHintsRegistrar(Class<?>... toVisit) {
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this(Arrays.asList(toVisit));
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}
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public PrePostAuthorizeExpressionBeanHintsRegistrar(List<Class<?>> toVisit) {
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Assert.notEmpty(toVisit, "toVisit cannot be empty");
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Assert.noNullElements(toVisit, "toVisit cannot contain null elements");
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this.toVisit = toVisit;
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}
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@Override
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public void registerHints(RuntimeHints hints, ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
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Set<String> expressions = new HashSet<>();
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for (Class<?> bean : this.toVisit) {
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expressions.addAll(extractSecurityExpressions(bean));
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}
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Set<String> beanNamesToRegister = new HashSet<>();
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for (String expression : expressions) {
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beanNamesToRegister.addAll(extractBeanNames(expression));
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}
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for (String toRegister : beanNamesToRegister) {
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Class<?> type = beanFactory.getType(toRegister, false);
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if (type == null) {
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continue;
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}
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hints.reflection().registerType(TypeReference.of(type), MemberCategory.INVOKE_DECLARED_METHODS);
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}
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}
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private Set<String> extractSecurityExpressions(Class<?> clazz) {
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if (this.visitedClasses.contains(clazz)) {
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return Collections.emptySet();
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}
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this.visitedClasses.add(clazz);
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Set<String> expressions = new HashSet<>();
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for (Method method : clazz.getDeclaredMethods()) {
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PreAuthorize preAuthorize = this.preAuthorizeScanner.scan(method, clazz);
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PostAuthorize postAuthorize = this.postAuthorizeScanner.scan(method, clazz);
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if (preAuthorize != null) {
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expressions.add(preAuthorize.value());
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}
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if (postAuthorize != null) {
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expressions.add(postAuthorize.value());
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}
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AuthorizeReturnObject authorizeReturnObject = this.authorizeReturnObjectScanner.scan(method, clazz);
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if (authorizeReturnObject != null) {
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expressions.addAll(extractSecurityExpressions(method.getReturnType()));
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}
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}
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return expressions;
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}
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private Set<String> extractBeanNames(String rawExpression) {
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SpelExpression expression = this.expressionParser.parseRaw(rawExpression);
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SpelNode node = expression.getAST();
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Set<String> beanNames = new HashSet<>();
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resolveBeanNames(beanNames, node);
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return beanNames;
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}
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private void resolveBeanNames(Set<String> beanNames, SpelNode node) {
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if (node instanceof BeanReference br) {
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beanNames.add(br.getName());
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}
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int childCount = node.getChildCount();
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if (childCount == 0) {
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return;
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
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resolveBeanNames(beanNames, node.getChild(i));
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.security.aot.hint;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import org.springframework.aot.hint.RuntimeHints;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RegisteredBean;
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import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PostAuthorize;
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import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize;
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/**
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* A {@link SecurityHintsRegistrar} that scans all beans for methods that use
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* {@link PreAuthorize} or {@link PostAuthorize} and registers appropriate hints for the
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* annotations.
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*
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* @author Marcus da Coregio
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* @since 6.4
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* @see SecurityHintsAotProcessor
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* @see PrePostAuthorizeExpressionBeanHintsRegistrar
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*/
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public final class PrePostAuthorizeHintsRegistrar implements SecurityHintsRegistrar {
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@Override
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public void registerHints(RuntimeHints hints, ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
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List<Class<?>> beans = Arrays.stream(beanFactory.getBeanDefinitionNames())
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.map((beanName) -> RegisteredBean.of(beanFactory, beanName).getBeanClass())
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.collect(Collectors.toList());
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new PrePostAuthorizeExpressionBeanHintsRegistrar(beans).registerHints(hints, beanFactory);
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}
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}
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