Separate OAuth 2.0 Client Reactive Docs
Issue gh-10367
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[[oauth2Client-client-auth-support]]
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= Client Authentication Support
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[[oauth2Client-jwt-bearer-auth]]
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== JWT Bearer
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[NOTE]
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Please refer to JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and Authorization Grants for further details on https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7523#section-2.2[JWT Bearer] Client Authentication.
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The default implementation for JWT Bearer Client Authentication is `NimbusJwtClientAuthenticationParametersConverter`,
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which is a `Converter` that customizes the Token Request parameters by adding
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a signed JSON Web Token (JWS) in the `client_assertion` parameter.
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The `java.security.PrivateKey` or `javax.crypto.SecretKey` used for signing the JWS
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is supplied by the `com.nimbusds.jose.jwk.JWK` resolver associated with `NimbusJwtClientAuthenticationParametersConverter`.
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=== Authenticate using `private_key_jwt`
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Given the following Spring Boot 2.x properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
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[source,yaml]
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----
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spring:
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security:
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oauth2:
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client:
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registration:
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okta:
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client-id: okta-client-id
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client-authentication-method: private_key_jwt
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authorization-grant-type: authorization_code
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...
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----
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The following example shows how to configure `WebClientReactiveAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient`:
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====
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.Java
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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----
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Function<ClientRegistration, JWK> jwkResolver = (clientRegistration) -> {
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if (clientRegistration.getClientAuthenticationMethod().equals(ClientAuthenticationMethod.PRIVATE_KEY_JWT)) {
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// Assuming RSA key type
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RSAPublicKey publicKey = ...
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RSAPrivateKey privateKey = ...
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return new RSAKey.Builder(publicKey)
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.privateKey(privateKey)
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.keyID(UUID.randomUUID().toString())
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.build();
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}
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return null;
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};
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WebClientReactiveAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient tokenResponseClient =
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new WebClientReactiveAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient();
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tokenResponseClient.addParametersConverter(
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new NimbusJwtClientAuthenticationParametersConverter<>(jwkResolver));
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----
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.Kotlin
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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val jwkResolver: Function<ClientRegistration, JWK> =
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Function<ClientRegistration, JWK> { clientRegistration ->
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if (clientRegistration.clientAuthenticationMethod.equals(ClientAuthenticationMethod.PRIVATE_KEY_JWT)) {
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// Assuming RSA key type
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var publicKey: RSAPublicKey = ...
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var privateKey: RSAPrivateKey = ...
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RSAKey.Builder(publicKey)
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.privateKey(privateKey)
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.keyID(UUID.randomUUID().toString())
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.build()
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}
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null
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}
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val tokenResponseClient = WebClientReactiveAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient()
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tokenResponseClient.addParametersConverter(
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NimbusJwtClientAuthenticationParametersConverter(jwkResolver)
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)
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----
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====
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=== Authenticate using `client_secret_jwt`
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Given the following Spring Boot 2.x properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
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[source,yaml]
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----
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spring:
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security:
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oauth2:
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client:
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registration:
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okta:
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client-id: okta-client-id
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client-secret: okta-client-secret
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client-authentication-method: client_secret_jwt
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authorization-grant-type: client_credentials
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...
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----
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The following example shows how to configure `WebClientReactiveClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient`:
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====
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.Java
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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----
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Function<ClientRegistration, JWK> jwkResolver = (clientRegistration) -> {
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if (clientRegistration.getClientAuthenticationMethod().equals(ClientAuthenticationMethod.CLIENT_SECRET_JWT)) {
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SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(
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clientRegistration.getClientSecret().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8),
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"HmacSHA256");
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return new OctetSequenceKey.Builder(secretKey)
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.keyID(UUID.randomUUID().toString())
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.build();
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}
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return null;
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};
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WebClientReactiveClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient tokenResponseClient =
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new WebClientReactiveClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient();
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tokenResponseClient.addParametersConverter(
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new NimbusJwtClientAuthenticationParametersConverter<>(jwkResolver));
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----
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.Kotlin
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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val jwkResolver = Function<ClientRegistration, JWK?> { clientRegistration: ClientRegistration ->
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if (clientRegistration.clientAuthenticationMethod == ClientAuthenticationMethod.CLIENT_SECRET_JWT) {
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val secretKey = SecretKeySpec(
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clientRegistration.clientSecret.toByteArray(StandardCharsets.UTF_8),
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"HmacSHA256"
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)
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OctetSequenceKey.Builder(secretKey)
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.keyID(UUID.randomUUID().toString())
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.build()
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}
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null
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}
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val tokenResponseClient = WebClientReactiveClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient()
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tokenResponseClient.addParametersConverter(
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NimbusJwtClientAuthenticationParametersConverter(jwkResolver)
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)
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----
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====
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