Add GemFire Support
Fixes GH PR #148 and PR #308 implementing a GemFire Adapter to support clustered HttpSessions in Spring Session. * Resolve SGF-373 - Implement a Spring Session Adapter for GemFire backing a HttpSession similar to the Redis support. * Add Spring Session annotation to enable GemFire support with @EnableGemFireHttpSession. * Add extesion of SpringHttpSessionConfiguration to configure GemFire using GemFireHttpSessionConfiguration. * Add implementation of SessionRepository to access clustered, replicated HttpSession state in GemFire with GemFireOperationsSessionRepository. * Utilize GemFire Data Serialization framework to both replicate HttpSession state information as well as handle deltas. * Utilize GemFire OQL query to lookup arbitrary Session attributes by name, and in particular the user authenticated principal name. * Implment unit and integration tests, and in particular, tests for both peer-to-peer (p2p) and client/server topologies. * Set initial Spring Data GemFire version to 1.7.2.RELEASE, which depends on Pivotal GemFire 8.1.0. * Add documentation, Javadoc and samples along with additional Integration Tests. Fixes gh-148
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
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= Spring Session - HttpSession with GemFire Client/Server using XML (Quick Start)
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John Blum
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:toc:
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This guide describes how to configure Spring Session to transparently leverage Pivotal GemFire to back a web application's
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`HttpSession` using XML Configuration.
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NOTE: The completed guide can be found in the <<httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml-sample-app,HttpSession with GemFire (Client/Server) using XML Sample Application>>.
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== Updating Dependencies
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Before using Spring Session, you must ensure that the required dependencies are included.
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If you are using Maven, include the following `dependencies` in your _pom.xml_:
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.pom.xml
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[source,xml]
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[subs="verbatim,attributes"]
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----
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<dependencies>
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<!-- ... -->
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-session-data-gemfire</artifactId>
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<version>{spring-session-version}</version>
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<type>pom</type>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
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<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
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<version>{spring-version}</version>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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----
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ifeval::["{version-snapshot}" == "true"]
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Since we are using a SNAPSHOT version, we need to add the Spring Snapshot Maven Repository.
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If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
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.pom.xml
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[source,xml]
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----
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<repositories>
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<!-- ... -->
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<repository>
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<id>spring-snapshot</id>
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<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot</url>
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</repository>
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</repositories>
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----
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endif::[]
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ifeval::["{version-milestone}" == "true"]
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Since we are using a Milestone version, we need to add the Spring Milestone Maven Repository.
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If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
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.pom.xml
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[source,xml]
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----
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<repositories>
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<!-- ... -->
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<repository>
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<id>spring-milestone</id>
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<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
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</repository>
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</repositories>
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----
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endif::[]
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// tag::config[]
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[[httpsession-spring-xml-configuration]]
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== Spring XML Configuration
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After adding the required dependencies and repository declarations, we can create our Spring configuration.
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The Spring configuration is responsible for creating a Servlet Filter that replaces the `HttpSession`
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with an implementation backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
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Add the following Spring Configuration:
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[source,xml]
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----
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include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/spring/session-client.xml[tags=beans]
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----
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<1> First, a `Properties` bean is created to reference GemFire configuration common to both the client and server,
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stored in the `META-INF/spring/application.properties` file.
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<2> The `application.properties` are used along with the `PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer` bean to replace
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placeholders in the Spring XML configuration meta-data with property values.
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<3> Spring annotation configuration support is enabled with `<context:annotation-config/>` element so that any
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Spring beans declared in the XML config that are annotated with either Spring or Standard Java annotations supported
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by Spring will be configured appropriately.
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<4> `GemFireHttpSessionConfiguration` is registered to enable Spring Session functionality.
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<5> Then, a Spring `BeanPostProcessor` is registered to determine whether a GemFire Server at the designated host/port
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is running, blocking client startup until the server is available.
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<6> Next, we include a `Properties` bean to configure certain aspects of the GemFire client cache using
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http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/reference/topics/gemfire_properties.html[GemFire's System properties].
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In this case, we are just setting GemFire's `log-level` from a sample application-specific System property, defaulting
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to `warning` if unspecified.
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<7> Finally, we create the GemFire client cache and configure a Pool of client connections to talk to the GemFire Server
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in our Client/Server topology. In our configuration, we use sensible settings for timeouts, number of connections
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and so on. Also, our `Pool` has been configured to connect directly to a server.
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TIP: In typical GemFire deployments, where the cluster includes potentially hundreds of GemFire data nodes (servers),
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it is more common for clients to connect to one or more GemFire Locators running in the cluster. A Locator passes meta-data
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to clients about the servers available, load and which servers have the client's data of interest, which is particularly
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important for single-hop, direct data access. See more details about the http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/topologies_and_comm/cs_configuration/chapter_overview.html[Client/Server Topology in GemFire's User Guide].
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NOTE: For more information on configuring _Spring Data GemFire_, refer to the http://docs.spring.io/spring-data-gemfire/docs/current/reference/html/[reference guide].
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=== Server Configuration
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Now, we have only covered one side of the equation. We also need a GemFire Server for our client to talk to and pass
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session state information up to the server to manage.
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In this sample, we will use the following GemFire Server Java Configuration:
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[source,xml]
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----
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include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml/src/main/resources/META-INF/spring/session-server.xml[tags=beans]
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----
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<1> First, we enable Spring annotation config support with the `<context:annotation-config>` element so that any
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Spring beans declared in the XML config that are annotated with either Spring or Standard Java annotations supported
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by Spring will be configured appropriately.
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<2> A `PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer` is registered to replace placeholders in our Spring XML configuration
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meta-data with property values from `META-INF/spring/application.properties`.
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<3> We enable the same Spring Session functionality that we used on the client by registering an instance of `GemFireHttpSessionConfiguration`,
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except that we set the session expiration timeout to **30 seconds**. We will explain later what this means.
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<4> Next, we configure the GemFire Server using GemFire System properties very much like our P2P samples.
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With the `mcast-port` set to 0 and no `locators` property specified, our server will be standalone. We also allow a
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JMX client (e.g. _Gfsh_) to connect to our server with the use of the GemFire-specific JMX System properties.
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<5> Then, we create an instance of the GemFire peer cache using our GemFire System properties.
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<6> And finally, we also setup a GemFire `CacheServer` instance running on *localhost*, listening on port **11235**,
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to accept our client connection.
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The GemFire Server configuration gets bootstrapped with the following:
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[source,java]
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----
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include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml/src/main/java/sample/Application.java[tags=class]
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----
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TIP: Instead of a simple Java class with a main method, you could also use _Spring Boot_.
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<1> The `@Configuration` annotation designates this Java class as a source for Spring configuration meta-data using
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Spring's annotation configuration support.
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<2> Primarily, the configuration comes from the `META-INF/spring/session-server.xml` file, which is also the reason
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why _Spring Boot_ was not used in this sample, since using XML seemingly defeats the purpose and benefits
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of using Spring Boot. However, this sample is about demonstrating how to use Spring XML to configure
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the GemFire client and server.
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== XML Servlet Container Initialization
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Our <<httpsession-spring-xml-configuration,Spring XML Configuration>> created a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter`
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that implements `Filter`. The `springSessionRepositoryFilter` bean is responsible for replacing the `HttpSession` with
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a custom implementation that is backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
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In order for our `Filter` to do its magic, we need to instruct Spring to load our `session-client.xml` configuration file.
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We do this with the following configuration:
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.src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
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[source,xml,indent=0]
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----
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include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml[tags=context-param]
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include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml[tags=listeners]
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----
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The http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/htmlsingle/#context-create[ContextLoaderListener]
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reads the `contextConfigLocation` context parameter value and picks up our _session-client.xml_ configuration file.
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Finally, we need to ensure that our Servlet Container (i.e. Tomcat) uses our `springSessionRepositoryFilter`
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for every request.
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The following snippet performs this last step for us:
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.src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
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[source,xml,indent=0]
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----
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include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml[tags=springSessionRepositoryFilter]
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----
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The http://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/web/filter/DelegatingFilterProxy.html[DelegatingFilterProxy]
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will look up a bean by the name of `springSessionRepositoryFilter` and cast it to a `Filter`. For every request that `DelegatingFilterProxy`
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is invoked, the `springSessionRepositoryFilter` will be invoked.
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// end::config[]
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[[httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml-sample-app]]
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== HttpSession with GemFire (Client/Server) using XML Sample Application
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=== Running the httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml Sample Application
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You can run the sample by obtaining the {download-url}[source code] and invoking the following commands.
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First, you need to run the server using:
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----
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$ ./gradlew :samples:httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml:run [-Dsample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level=info]
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----
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Now, in a separate terminal, you can run the client using:
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----
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$ ./gradlew :samples:httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml:tomcatRun [-Dsample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level=info]
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----
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You should now be able to access the application at http://localhost:8080/. In this sample, the web application
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is the client cache and the server is standalone.
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=== Exploring the httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml Sample Application
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Try using the application. Fill out the form with the following information:
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* **Attribute Name:** _username_
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* **Attribute Value:** _john_
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Now click the **Set Attribute** button. You should now see the values displayed in the table.
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=== How does it work?
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We interact with the standard `HttpSession` in the `SessionServlet` shown below:
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.src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java
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[source,java]
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----
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include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver/src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java[tags=class]
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----
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Instead of using Tomcat's `HttpSession`, we are actually persisting the values in GemFire.
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Spring Session creates a cookie named SESSION in your browser that contains the id of your session.
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Go ahead and view the cookies (click for help with https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/resources#cookies[Chrome]
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or https://getfirebug.com/wiki/index.php/Cookies_Panel#Cookies_List[Firefox]).
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NOTE: The following instructions assume you have a local GemFire installation. For more information on installation,
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see http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/getting_started/installation/install_intro.html[Installing Pivotal GemFire].
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If you like, you can easily remove the session using `gfsh`. For example, on a Linux-based system type the following
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at the command-line:
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$ gfsh
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Then, enter the following commands in _Gfsh_ ensuring to replace `70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3` with the value
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of your SESSION cookie, or the session ID returned by the GemFire OQL query (which should match):
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....
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gfsh>connect --jmx-manager=localhost[1099]
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gfsh>query --query='SELECT * FROM /ClusteredSpringSessions.keySet'
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Result : true
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startCount : 0
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endCount : 20
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Rows : 1
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Result
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||||
------------------------------------
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70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3
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NEXT_STEP_NAME : END
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gfsh>remove --region=/ClusteredSpringSessions --key="70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3"
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....
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NOTE: The _GemFire User Guide_ has more detailed instructions on using http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/tools_modules/gfsh/chapter_overview.html[gfsh].
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Now visit the application at http://localhost:8080/ again and observe that the attribute we added is no longer displayed.
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Alternatively, you can wait *30 seconds* for the session to timeout (i.e. expire) and refresh the page. Again, the
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attribute we added should no longer be displayed in the table. However, keep in mind, that by refreshing the page,
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you will inadvertently create a new (empty) session. If you run the query again, you will also see two session IDs,
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the new and the old, since GemFire keeps a "tombstone" of the old session around.
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@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
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= Spring Session - HttpSession with GemFire Client/Server (Quick Start)
|
||||
John Blum
|
||||
:toc:
|
||||
|
||||
This guide describes how to configure Spring Session to transparently leverage Pivotal GemFire to back a web application's
|
||||
`HttpSession` using Java Configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The completed guide can be found in the <<httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-java-sample-app,HttpSession with GemFire (Client/Server) Sample Application>>.
|
||||
|
||||
== Updating Dependencies
|
||||
Before using Spring Session, you must ensure that the required dependencies are included.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `dependencies` in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
[subs="verbatim,attributes"]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<dependencies>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<dependency>
|
||||
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>spring-session-data-gemfire</artifactId>
|
||||
<version>{spring-session-version}</version>
|
||||
<type>pom</type>
|
||||
</dependency>
|
||||
<dependency>
|
||||
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
|
||||
<version>{spring-version}</version>
|
||||
</dependency>
|
||||
</dependencies>
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
ifeval::["{version-snapshot}" == "true"]
|
||||
Since we are using a SNAPSHOT version, we need to add the Spring Snapshot Maven Repository.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<repositories>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<repository>
|
||||
<id>spring-snapshot</id>
|
||||
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot</url>
|
||||
</repository>
|
||||
</repositories>
|
||||
----
|
||||
endif::[]
|
||||
|
||||
ifeval::["{version-milestone}" == "true"]
|
||||
Since we are using a Milestone version, we need to add the Spring Milestone Maven Repository.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<repositories>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<repository>
|
||||
<id>spring-milestone</id>
|
||||
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
|
||||
</repository>
|
||||
</repositories>
|
||||
----
|
||||
endif::[]
|
||||
|
||||
// tag::config[]
|
||||
[[httpsession-spring-java-configuration]]
|
||||
== Spring Java Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
After adding the required dependencies and repository declarations, we can create our Spring configuration.
|
||||
The Spring configuration is responsible for creating a Servlet Filter that replaces the `HttpSession`
|
||||
with an implementation backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
|
||||
|
||||
Add the following Spring Configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver/src/main/java/sample/ClientConfig.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
<1> The `@EnableGemFireHttpSession` annotation creates a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter` that
|
||||
implements `Filter`. The filter is what replaces the `HttpSession` with an implementation backed by Spring Session.
|
||||
In this instance, Spring Session is backed by GemFire.
|
||||
<2> Next, we register a `Properties` bean that allows us to configure certain aspects of the GemFire client cache
|
||||
using http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/reference/topics/gemfire_properties.html[GemFire's System properties].
|
||||
<3> Then, we configure a `Pool` of client connections to talk to the GemFire Server in our Client/Server topology. In our
|
||||
configuration, we have used sensible settings for timeouts, number of connections and so on. Also, the `Pool` has been
|
||||
configured to connect directly to a server. Learn more about various `Pool` configuration settings from the
|
||||
http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/javadocs/japi/com/gemstone/gemfire/cache/client/PoolFactory.html[PoolFactory API].
|
||||
<4> After configuring a `Pool`, we create an instance of the GemFire client cache using the GemFire `Properties`
|
||||
and `Pool` to communicate with the server and perform cache data access operations.
|
||||
<5> Finally, we include a Spring `BeanPostProcessor` to block the client until our GemFire Server is up and running,
|
||||
listening for and accepting client connections.
|
||||
|
||||
The `gemfireCacheServerReadyBeanPostProcessor` is necessary in order to coordinate the client and server in
|
||||
an automated fashion during testing, but unnecessary in situations where the GemFire cluster is already presently
|
||||
running, such as in production. This `BeanPostProcessor` implements 2 approaches to ensure our server has adequate
|
||||
time to startup.
|
||||
|
||||
The first approach uses a timed wait, checking at periodic intervals to determine whether a client `Socket` connection
|
||||
can be made to the server's `CacheServer` endpoint.
|
||||
|
||||
The second approach uses a GemFire http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/javadocs/japi/com/gemstone/gemfire/management/membership/ClientMembershipListener.html[ClientMembershipListener]
|
||||
that will be notified when the client has successfully connected to the server. Once a connection has been established,
|
||||
the listener releases the latch that the `BeanPostProcessor` will wait on (up to the specified timeout) in the
|
||||
`postProcessAfterInitialization` callback to block the client. Either one of these approaches are sufficient
|
||||
by themselves, but both are demonstrated here to illustrate how this might work and to give you ideas, or other options
|
||||
in practice.
|
||||
|
||||
TIP: In typical GemFire deployments, where the cluster includes potentially hundreds of GemFire data nodes (servers),
|
||||
it is more common for clients to connect to one or more GemFire Locators running in the cluster. A Locator passes meta-data
|
||||
to clients about the servers available, load and which servers have the client's data of interest, which is particularly
|
||||
important for single-hop, direct data access. See more details about the http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/topologies_and_comm/cs_configuration/chapter_overview.html[Client/Server Topology in GemFire's User Guide].
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: For more information on configuring _Spring Data GemFire_, refer to the http://docs.spring.io/spring-data-gemfire/docs/current/reference/html/[reference guide].
|
||||
|
||||
The `@EnableGemFireHttpSession` annotation enables a developer to configure certain aspects of both Spring Session
|
||||
and GemFire out-of-the-box using the following attributes:
|
||||
|
||||
* `maxInactiveIntervalInSeconds` - controls HttpSession idle-timeout expiration (defaults to **30 minutes**).
|
||||
* `regionName` - specifies the name of the GemFire Region used to store `HttpSession` state (defaults is "_ClusteredSpringSessions_").
|
||||
* `clientRegionShort` - specifies GemFire http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/developing/management_all_region_types/chapter_overview.html[data management policies]
|
||||
with a GemFire http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/javadocs/japi/com/gemstone/gemfire/cache/client/ClientRegionShortcut.html[ClientRegionShortcut]
|
||||
(default is `PROXY`).
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: It is important to note that the GemFire client Region name must match a server Region by the same name if
|
||||
the client Region is a `PROXY` or `CACHING_PROXY`. Names are not required to match if the client Region used to
|
||||
store Spring Sessions is `LOCAL`, however, keep in mind that your session state will not be propagated to the server
|
||||
and you lose all benefits of using GemFire to store and manage distributed, replicated session state information
|
||||
in a cluster.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: `serverRegionShort` is ignored in a client/server cache configuration and only applies when a peer-to-peer (P2P) topology,
|
||||
and more specifically, a GemFire peer cache is used.
|
||||
|
||||
=== Server Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
Now, we have only covered one side of the equation. We also need a GemFire Server for our client to talk to and pass
|
||||
session state up to the server to manage.
|
||||
|
||||
In this sample, we will use the following GemFire Server Java Configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver/src/main/java/sample/ServerConfig.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
<1> On the server, we also configure Spring Session using the `@EnableGemFireHttpSession` annotation. For one, this
|
||||
ensures that the Region names on both the client and server match (in this sample, we use the default "_ClusteredSpringSessions_").
|
||||
We have also set the session timeout to **30 seconds**. Later, we will see how this timeout is used.
|
||||
<2> Next, we configure the GemFire Server using GemFire System properties very much like our P2P samples.
|
||||
With the `mcast-port` set to 0 and no `locators` property specified, our server will be standalone. We also allow a
|
||||
JMX client (e.g. _Gfsh_) to connect to our server with the use of the GemFire-specific JMX System properties.
|
||||
<3> Then, we create an instance of the GemFire peer cache using our GemFire System properties.
|
||||
<4> We also setup a GemFire `CacheServer` instance running on **localhost**, listening on port **12480**,
|
||||
to accept our client connection.
|
||||
<5> Finally, we declare a `main` method as an entry point for launching and running our GemFire Server
|
||||
from the command-line.
|
||||
|
||||
== Java Servlet Container Initialization
|
||||
|
||||
Our <<httpsession-spring-java-configuration,Spring Java Configuration>> created a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter`
|
||||
that implements `Filter`. The `springSessionRepositoryFilter` bean is responsible for replacing the `HttpSession`
|
||||
with a custom implementation backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for our `Filter` to do its magic, Spring needs to load our `ClientConfig` class. We also need to ensure our
|
||||
Servlet Container (i.e. Tomcat) uses our `springSessionRepositoryFilter` for every request. Fortunately, Spring Session
|
||||
provides a utility class named `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer` to make both of these steps extremely easy.
|
||||
|
||||
You can find an example below:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/java/sample/Initializer.java
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver/src/main/java/sample/Initializer.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The name of our class (`Initializer`) does not matter. What is important is that we extend `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer`.
|
||||
|
||||
<1> The first step is to extend `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer`.
|
||||
This ensures that a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter` is registered with our Servlet Container
|
||||
and used for every request.
|
||||
<2> `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer` also provides a mechanism to easily allow Spring to load our `ClientConfig`.
|
||||
// end::config[]
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-java-sample-app]]
|
||||
== HttpSession with GemFire (Client/Server) Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=== Running the httpsession-gemfire-clientserver Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
You can run the sample by obtaining the {download-url}[source code] and invoking the following commands.
|
||||
|
||||
First, you need to run the server using:
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
$ ./gradlew :samples:httpsession-gemfire-clientserver:run [-Dsample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level=info]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
Then, in a separate terminal, you run the client using:
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
$ ./gradlew :samples:httpsession-gemfire-clientserver:tomcatRun [-Dsample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level=info]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
You should now be able to access the application at http://localhost:8080/. In this sample, the web application
|
||||
is the client cache and the server is standalone.
|
||||
|
||||
=== Exploring the httpsession-gemfire-clientserver Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
Try using the application. Fill out the form with the following information:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Attribute Name:** _username_
|
||||
* **Attribute Value:** _john_
|
||||
|
||||
Now click the **Set Attribute** button. You should now see the values displayed in the table.
|
||||
|
||||
=== How does it work?
|
||||
|
||||
We interact with the standard `HttpSession` in the `SessionServlet` shown below:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver/src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
Instead of using Tomcat's `HttpSession`, we are actually persisting the values in GemFire.
|
||||
Spring Session creates a cookie named SESSION in your browser that contains the id of your session.
|
||||
Go ahead and view the cookies (click for help with https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/resources#cookies[Chrome]
|
||||
or https://getfirebug.com/wiki/index.php/Cookies_Panel#Cookies_List[Firefox]).
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The following instructions assume you have a local GemFire installation. For more information on installation,
|
||||
see http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/getting_started/installation/install_intro.html[Installing Pivotal GemFire].
|
||||
|
||||
If you like, you can easily remove the session using `gfsh`. For example, on a Linux-based system type the following
|
||||
at the command-line:
|
||||
|
||||
$ gfsh
|
||||
|
||||
Then, enter the following commands in _Gfsh_ ensuring to replace `70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3` with the value
|
||||
of your SESSION cookie, or the session ID returned by the GemFire OQL query (which should match):
|
||||
|
||||
....
|
||||
gfsh>connect --jmx-manager=localhost[1099]
|
||||
|
||||
gfsh>query --query='SELECT * FROM /ClusteredSpringSessions.keySet'
|
||||
|
||||
Result : true
|
||||
startCount : 0
|
||||
endCount : 20
|
||||
Rows : 1
|
||||
|
||||
Result
|
||||
------------------------------------
|
||||
70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3
|
||||
|
||||
NEXT_STEP_NAME : END
|
||||
|
||||
gfsh>remove --region=/ClusteredSpringSessions --key="70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3"
|
||||
....
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The _GemFire User Guide_ has more detailed instructions on using http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/tools_modules/gfsh/chapter_overview.html[gfsh].
|
||||
|
||||
Now visit the application at http://localhost:8080/ again and observe that the attribute we added is no longer displayed.
|
||||
|
||||
Alternatively, you can wait **30 seconds** for the session to expire and timeout, and then refresh the page. The attribute
|
||||
we added should no longer be displayed in the table. However, keep in mind, that by refreshing the page, you will inadvertently
|
||||
create a new (empty) session. If you run the query again, you will also see two session IDs, the new and the old,
|
||||
since GemFire keeps a "tombstone" of the old session around.
|
||||
210
docs/src/docs/asciidoc/guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml.adoc
Normal file
210
docs/src/docs/asciidoc/guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml.adoc
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
|
||||
= Spring Session - HttpSession with GemFire P2P using XML (Quick Start)
|
||||
John Blum, Rob Winch
|
||||
:toc:
|
||||
|
||||
This guide describes how to configure Pivotal GemFire as a provider in Spring Session to transparently back
|
||||
a web application's `HttpSession` using XML Configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The completed guide can be found in the <<httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml-sample-app,HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) using XML Sample Application>>.
|
||||
|
||||
== Updating Dependencies
|
||||
Before using Spring Session, you must ensure that the required dependencies are included.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `dependencies` in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
[subs="verbatim,attributes"]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<dependencies>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<dependency>
|
||||
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>spring-session-data-gemfire</artifactId>
|
||||
<version>{spring-session-version}</version>
|
||||
<type>pom</type>
|
||||
</dependency>
|
||||
<dependency>
|
||||
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
|
||||
<version>{spring-version}</version>
|
||||
</dependency>
|
||||
</dependencies>
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
ifeval::["{version-snapshot}" == "true"]
|
||||
Since we are using a SNAPSHOT version, we need to add the Spring Snapshot Maven Repository.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<repositories>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<repository>
|
||||
<id>spring-snapshot</id>
|
||||
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot</url>
|
||||
</repository>
|
||||
</repositories>
|
||||
----
|
||||
endif::[]
|
||||
|
||||
ifeval::["{version-milestone}" == "true"]
|
||||
Since we are using a Milestone version, we need to add the Spring Milestone Maven Repository.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<repositories>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<repository>
|
||||
<id>spring-milestone</id>
|
||||
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
|
||||
</repository>
|
||||
</repositories>
|
||||
----
|
||||
endif::[]
|
||||
|
||||
// tag::config[]
|
||||
[[httpsession-spring-xml-configuration]]
|
||||
== Spring XML Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
After adding the required dependencies and repository declarations, we can create our Spring configuration.
|
||||
The Spring configuration is responsible for creating a Servlet Filter that replaces the `HttpSession`
|
||||
with an implementation backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
|
||||
|
||||
Add the following Spring Configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/spring/session.xml
|
||||
[source,xml,indent=0]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/spring/session.xml[tags=beans]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
<1> We use the combination of `<context:annotation-config/>` and `GemFireHttpSessionConfiguration` because Spring Session
|
||||
does not yet provide XML Namespace support (see https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-session/issues/104[gh-104]).
|
||||
This creates a Spring bean with the name of `springSessionRepositoryFilter` that implements `Filter`. The filter is what
|
||||
replaces the `HttpSession` with an implementation backed by Spring Session.
|
||||
In this instance, Spring Session is backed by GemFire.
|
||||
<2> Then, we configure a GemFire peer cache using standard GemFire System properties. We give the GemFire data node
|
||||
a name using the `name` property and set `mcast-port` to 0. With the absence of a `locators` property, this data node
|
||||
will be a standalone server. GemFire's `log-level` is set using an application-specific System property
|
||||
(`sample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level`) that a user can specify on the command-line when running this application
|
||||
using either Maven or Gradle (default is "_warning_").
|
||||
<3> Finally, we create an instance of the GemFire peer cache that embeds GemFire in the same JVM process as the running
|
||||
Spring Session sample application.
|
||||
|
||||
TIP: Additionally, we have configured this data node (server) as a GemFire Manager as well using GemFire-specific
|
||||
JMX System properties that enable JMX client (e.g. _Gfsh_) to connect to this running data node.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: For more information on configuring _Spring Data GemFire_, refer to the http://docs.spring.io/spring-data-gemfire/docs/current/reference/html/[reference guide].
|
||||
|
||||
== XML Servlet Container Initialization
|
||||
|
||||
Our <<httpsession-spring-xml-configuration,Spring XML Configuration>> created a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter`
|
||||
that implements `Filter`. The `springSessionRepositoryFilter` bean is responsible for replacing the `HttpSession` with
|
||||
a custom implementation that is backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for our `Filter` to do its magic, we need to instruct Spring to load our `session.xml` configuration file.
|
||||
We do this with the following configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
|
||||
[source,xml,indent=0]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml[tags=context-param]
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml[tags=listeners]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
The http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/spring-framework-reference/htmlsingle/#context-create[ContextLoaderListener]
|
||||
reads the `contextConfigLocation` context parameter value and picks up our _session.xml_ configuration file.
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, we need to ensure that our Servlet Container (i.e. Tomcat) uses our `springSessionRepositoryFilter`
|
||||
for every request.
|
||||
|
||||
The following snippet performs this last step for us:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
|
||||
[source,xml,indent=0]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml[tags=springSessionRepositoryFilter]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
The http://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/web/filter/DelegatingFilterProxy.html[DelegatingFilterProxy]
|
||||
will look up a bean by the name of `springSessionRepositoryFilter` and cast it to a `Filter`. For every request that `DelegatingFilterProxy`
|
||||
is invoked, the `springSessionRepositoryFilter` will be invoked.
|
||||
// end::config[]
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml-sample-app]]
|
||||
== HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) using XML Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=== Running the httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
You can run the sample by obtaining the {download-url}[source code] and invoking the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
$ ./gradlew :samples:httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml:tomcatRun [-Dsample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level=info]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
You should now be able to access the application at http://localhost:8080/
|
||||
|
||||
=== Exploring the httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
Try using the application. Fill out the form with the following information:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Attribute Name:** _username_
|
||||
* **Attribute Value:** _john_
|
||||
|
||||
Now click the **Set Attribute** button. You should now see the values displayed in the table.
|
||||
|
||||
=== How does it work?
|
||||
|
||||
We interact with the standard `HttpSession` in the `SessionServlet` shown below:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml/src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
Instead of using Tomcat's `HttpSession`, we are actually persisting the values in GemFire.
|
||||
Spring Session creates a cookie named SESSION in your browser that contains the id of your session.
|
||||
Go ahead and view the cookies (click for help with https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/resources#cookies[Chrome]
|
||||
or https://getfirebug.com/wiki/index.php/Cookies_Panel#Cookies_List[Firefox]).
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The following instructions assume you have a local GemFire installation. For more information on installation,
|
||||
see http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/getting_started/installation/install_intro.html[Installing Pivotal GemFire].
|
||||
|
||||
If you like, you can easily remove the session using `gfsh`. For example, on a Linux-based system type the following
|
||||
at the command-line:
|
||||
|
||||
$ gfsh
|
||||
|
||||
Then, enter the following into _Gfsh_ ensuring to replace `70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3` with the value
|
||||
of your SESSION cookie, or the session ID returned by the GemFire OQL query (which should match):
|
||||
|
||||
....
|
||||
gfsh>connect --jmx-manager=localhost[1099]
|
||||
|
||||
gfsh>query --query='SELECT * FROM /ClusteredSpringSessions.keySet'
|
||||
|
||||
Result : true
|
||||
startCount : 0
|
||||
endCount : 20
|
||||
Rows : 1
|
||||
|
||||
Result
|
||||
------------------------------------
|
||||
70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3
|
||||
|
||||
NEXT_STEP_NAME : END
|
||||
|
||||
gfsh>remove --region=/ClusteredSpringSessions --key="70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3"
|
||||
....
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The _GemFire User Guide_ has more detailed instructions on using http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/tools_modules/gfsh/chapter_overview.html[gfsh].
|
||||
|
||||
Now visit the application at http://localhost:8080/ and observe that the attribute we added is no longer displayed.
|
||||
209
docs/src/docs/asciidoc/guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p.adoc
Normal file
209
docs/src/docs/asciidoc/guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p.adoc
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
|
||||
= Spring Session - HttpSession with GemFire P2P (Quick Start)
|
||||
John Blum, Rob Winch
|
||||
:toc:
|
||||
|
||||
This guide describes how to configure Pivotal GemFire as a provider in Spring Session to transparently back
|
||||
a web application's `HttpSession` using Java Configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The completed guide can be found in the <<httpsession-gemfire-p2p-java-sample-app,HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) Sample Application>>.
|
||||
|
||||
== Updating Dependencies
|
||||
Before using Spring Session, you must ensure that the required dependencies are included.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `dependencies` in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
[subs="verbatim,attributes"]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<dependencies>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<dependency>
|
||||
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>spring-session-data-gemfire</artifactId>
|
||||
<version>{spring-session-version}</version>
|
||||
<type>pom</type>
|
||||
</dependency>
|
||||
<dependency>
|
||||
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
|
||||
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
|
||||
<version>{spring-version}</version>
|
||||
</dependency>
|
||||
</dependencies>
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
ifeval::["{version-snapshot}" == "true"]
|
||||
Since we are using a SNAPSHOT version, we need to add the Spring Snapshot Maven Repository.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<repositories>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<repository>
|
||||
<id>spring-snapshot</id>
|
||||
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot</url>
|
||||
</repository>
|
||||
</repositories>
|
||||
----
|
||||
endif::[]
|
||||
|
||||
ifeval::["{version-milestone}" == "true"]
|
||||
Since we are using a Milestone version, we need to add the Spring Milestone Maven Repository.
|
||||
If you are using Maven, include the following `repository` declaration in your _pom.xml_:
|
||||
|
||||
.pom.xml
|
||||
[source,xml]
|
||||
----
|
||||
<repositories>
|
||||
<!-- ... -->
|
||||
|
||||
<repository>
|
||||
<id>spring-milestone</id>
|
||||
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
|
||||
</repository>
|
||||
</repositories>
|
||||
----
|
||||
endif::[]
|
||||
|
||||
// tag::config[]
|
||||
[[httpsession-spring-java-configuration]]
|
||||
== Spring Java Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
After adding the required dependencies and repository declarations, we can create our Spring configuration.
|
||||
The Spring configuration is responsible for creating a Servlet Filter that replaces the `HttpSession`
|
||||
with an implementation backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
|
||||
|
||||
Add the following Spring Configuration:
|
||||
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p/src/main/java/sample/Config.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
<1> The `@EnableGemFireHttpSession` annotation creates a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter` that
|
||||
implements `Filter`. The filter is what replaces the `HttpSession` with an implementation backed by Spring Session.
|
||||
In this instance, Spring Session is backed by GemFire.
|
||||
<2> Then, we configure a GemFire peer cache using standard GemFire System properties. We give the GemFire data node
|
||||
a name using the `name` property and set `mcast-port` to 0. With the absence of a `locators` property, this data node
|
||||
will be a standalone server. GemFire's `log-level` is set using an application-specific System property (`sample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level`)
|
||||
that a user can specify on the command-line when running this sample application using either Maven or Gradle (default is "_warning_").
|
||||
<3> Finally, we create an instance of the GemFire peer cache that embeds GemFire in the same JVM process as the running
|
||||
Spring Session sample application.
|
||||
|
||||
TIP: Additionally, we have configured this data node (server) as a GemFire Manager as well using GemFire-specific
|
||||
JMX System properties that enable JMX client (e.g. _Gfsh_) to connect to this running data node.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: For more information on configuring _Spring Data GemFire_, refer to the http://docs.spring.io/spring-data-gemfire/docs/current/reference/html/[reference guide].
|
||||
|
||||
The `@EnableGemFireHttpSession` annotation enables a developer to configure certain aspects of Spring Session
|
||||
and GemFire out-of-the-box using the following attributes:
|
||||
|
||||
* `maxInactiveIntervalInSeconds` - controls HttpSession idle-timeout expiration (defaults to **30 minutes**).
|
||||
* `regionName` - specifies the name of the GemFire Region used to store `HttpSession` state (defaults is "_ClusteredSpringSessions_").
|
||||
* `serverRegionShort` - specifies GemFire http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/developing/management_all_region_types/chapter_overview.html[data management policies]
|
||||
with a GemFire http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/javadocs/japi/com/gemstone/gemfire/cache/RegionShortcut.html[RegionShortcut]
|
||||
(default is `PARTITION`).
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: `clientRegionShort` is ignored in a peer cache configuration and only applies when a client-server topology,
|
||||
and more specifically, a GemFire client cache is used.
|
||||
|
||||
== Java Servlet Container Initialization
|
||||
|
||||
Our <<httpsession-spring-java-configuration,Spring Java Configuration>> created a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter`
|
||||
that implements `Filter`. The `springSessionRepositoryFilter` bean is responsible for replacing the `HttpSession`
|
||||
with a custom implementation backed by Spring Session and GemFire.
|
||||
|
||||
In order for our `Filter` to do its magic, Spring needs to load our `Config` class. We also need to ensure our
|
||||
Servlet Container (i.e. Tomcat) uses our `springSessionRepositoryFilter` for every request. Fortunately, Spring Session
|
||||
provides a utility class named `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer` to make both of these steps extremely easy.
|
||||
|
||||
You can find an example below:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/java/sample/Initializer.java
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p/src/main/java/sample/Initializer.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The name of our class (`Initializer`) does not matter. What is important is that we extend `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer`.
|
||||
|
||||
<1> The first step is to extend `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer`.
|
||||
This ensures that a Spring bean named `springSessionRepositoryFilter` is registered with our Servlet Container
|
||||
and used for every request.
|
||||
<2> `AbstractHttpSessionApplicationInitializer` also provides a mechanism to easily allow Spring to load our `Config`.
|
||||
// end::config[]
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-p2p-java-sample-app]]
|
||||
== HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
=== Running the httpsession-gemfire-p2p Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
You can run the sample by obtaining the {download-url}[source code] and invoking the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
$ ./gradlew :samples:httpsession-gemfire-p2p:tomcatRun [-Dsample.httpsession.gemfire.log-level=info]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
You should now be able to access the application at http://localhost:8080/
|
||||
|
||||
=== Exploring the httpsession-gemfire-p2p Sample Application
|
||||
|
||||
Try using the application. Fill out the form with the following information:
|
||||
|
||||
* **Attribute Name:** _username_
|
||||
* **Attribute Value:** _john_
|
||||
|
||||
Now click the **Set Attribute** button. You should now see the values displayed in the table.
|
||||
|
||||
=== How does it work?
|
||||
|
||||
We interact with the standard `HttpSession` in the `SessionServlet` shown below:
|
||||
|
||||
.src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java
|
||||
[source,java]
|
||||
----
|
||||
include::{samples-dir}httpsession-gemfire-p2p/src/main/java/sample/SessionServlet.java[tags=class]
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
Instead of using Tomcat's `HttpSession`, we are actually persisting the values in GemFire.
|
||||
Spring Session creates a cookie named SESSION in your browser that contains the id of your session.
|
||||
Go ahead and view the cookies (click for help with https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/resources#cookies[Chrome]
|
||||
or https://getfirebug.com/wiki/index.php/Cookies_Panel#Cookies_List[Firefox]).
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The following instructions assume you have a local GemFire installation. For more information on installation,
|
||||
see http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/getting_started/installation/install_intro.html[Installing Pivotal GemFire].
|
||||
|
||||
If you like, you can easily remove the session using `gfsh`. For example, on a Linux-based system type the following
|
||||
at the command-line:
|
||||
|
||||
$ gfsh
|
||||
|
||||
Then, enter the following into _Gfsh_ ensuring to replace `70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3` with the value
|
||||
of your SESSION cookie, or the session ID returned by the GemFire OQL query (which should match):
|
||||
|
||||
....
|
||||
gfsh>connect --jmx-manager=localhost[1099]
|
||||
|
||||
gfsh>query --query='SELECT * FROM /ClusteredSpringSessions.keySet'
|
||||
|
||||
Result : true
|
||||
startCount : 0
|
||||
endCount : 20
|
||||
Rows : 1
|
||||
|
||||
Result
|
||||
------------------------------------
|
||||
70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3
|
||||
|
||||
NEXT_STEP_NAME : END
|
||||
|
||||
gfsh>remove --region=/ClusteredSpringSessions --key="70002719-3c54-4c20-82c3-e7faa6b718f3"
|
||||
....
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The _GemFire User Guide_ has more detailed instructions on using http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/tools_modules/gfsh/chapter_overview.html[gfsh].
|
||||
|
||||
Now visit the application at http://localhost:8080/ and observe that the attribute we added is no longer displayed.
|
||||
@@ -52,6 +52,22 @@ If you are looking to get started with Spring Session, the best place to start i
|
||||
| Demonstrates how to use Spring Session to replace the `HttpSession` with a Redis store using XML based configuration.
|
||||
| link:guides/httpsession-xml.html[HttpSession XML Guide]
|
||||
|
||||
| {gh-samples-url}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver[HttpSession with GemFire (Client/Server)]
|
||||
| Demonstrates how to use Spring Session to replace the `HttpSession` with GemFire using a Client/Server topology.
|
||||
| link:guides/httpsession-gemfire-clientserver.html[HttpSession GemFire Client/Server Guide]
|
||||
|
||||
| {gh-samples-url}httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml[HttpSession with GemFire (Client/Server) using XML]
|
||||
| Demonstrates how to use Spring Session to replace the `HttpSession` with GemFire using a Client/Server topology configured with XML.
|
||||
| link:guides/httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml.html[HttpSession GemFire Client/Server XML Guide]
|
||||
|
||||
| {gh-samples-url}httpsession-gemfire-p2p[HttpSession with GemFire (P2P)]
|
||||
| Demonstrates how to use Spring Session to replace the `HttpSession` with GemFire using a P2P topology.
|
||||
| link:guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p.html[HttpSession GemFire P2P Guide]
|
||||
|
||||
| {gh-samples-url}httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml[HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) using XML]
|
||||
| Demonstrates how to use Spring Session to replace the `HttpSession` with GemFire using a P2P topology configured with XML.
|
||||
| link:guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml.html[HttpSession GemFire P2P XML Guide]
|
||||
|
||||
| {gh-samples-url}custom-cookie[Custom Cookie]
|
||||
| Demonstrates how to use Spring Session and customize the cookie.
|
||||
| link:guides/custom-cookie.html[Custom Cookie Guide]
|
||||
@@ -136,6 +152,110 @@ You can read the basic steps for integration below, but you are encouraged to fo
|
||||
|
||||
include::guides/httpsession-xml.adoc[tags=config,leveloffset=+3]
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire]]
|
||||
=== HttpSession with Pivotal GemFire
|
||||
|
||||
When https://pivotal.io/big-data/pivotal-gemfire[Pivotal GemFire] is used with Spring Session, a web application's
|
||||
`HttpSession` can be replaced with a **clustered** implementation managed by GemFire and conveniently accessed
|
||||
with Spring Session's API.
|
||||
|
||||
The two most common topologies to manage Spring Sessions using GemFire include:
|
||||
|
||||
* <<httpsession-gemfire-clientserver,Client-Server>>
|
||||
* <<httpsession-gemfire-p2p,Peer-To-Peer (P2P)>>
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, GemFire supports site-to-site replication using http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/topologies_and_comm/multi_site_configuration/chapter_overview.html[WAN functionality].
|
||||
The ability to configure and use GemFire's WAN support is independent of Spring Session, and is beyond the scope
|
||||
of this document. More details on GemFire WAN functionality can be found http://docs.spring.io/spring-data-gemfire/docs/current/reference/html/#bootstrap:gateway[here].
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-clientserver]]
|
||||
==== GemFire Client-Server
|
||||
|
||||
The http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/topologies_and_comm/cs_configuration/chapter_overview.html[Client-Server]
|
||||
topology will probably be the more common configuration preference for users when using GemFire as a provider in
|
||||
Spring Session since a GemFire server will have significantly different and unique JVM heap requirements when compared
|
||||
to the application. Using a client-server topology enables an application to manage (e.g. replicate) application state
|
||||
independently from other application processes.
|
||||
|
||||
In a client-server topology, an application using Spring Session will open a client cache connection to a (remote)
|
||||
GemFire server cluster to manage and provide consistent access to all `HttpSession` state.
|
||||
|
||||
You can configure a Client-Server topology with either:
|
||||
|
||||
* <<httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-java,Java-based Configuration>>
|
||||
* <<httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml,XML-based Configuration>>
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-java]]
|
||||
===== GemFire Client-Server Java-based Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
This section describes how to use GemFire's Client-Server topology to back an `HttpSession` with Java-based configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The <<samples,HttpSession with GemFire (Client-Server) Sample>> provides a working sample on how to integrate
|
||||
Spring Session and GemFire to replace the HttpSession using Java configuration. You can read the basic steps for
|
||||
integration below, but you are encouraged to follow along with the detailed HttpSession with GemFire (Client-Server)
|
||||
Guide when integrating with your own application.
|
||||
|
||||
include::guides/httpsession-gemfire-clientserver.adoc[tags=config,leveloffset=+3]
|
||||
|
||||
[[http-session-gemfire-clientserver-xml]]
|
||||
===== GemFire Client-Server XML-based Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
This section describes how to use GemFire's Client-Server topology to back an `HttpSession` with XML-based configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The <<samples,HttpSession with GemFire (Client-Server) using XML Sample>> provides a working sample on how to
|
||||
integrate Spring Session and GemFire to replace the `HttpSession` using XML configuration. You can read the basic steps
|
||||
for integration below, but you are encouraged to follow along with the detailed HttpSession with GemFire (Client-Server)
|
||||
using XML Guide when integrating with your own application.
|
||||
|
||||
include::guides/httpsession-gemfire-clientserver-xml.adoc[tags=config,leveloffset=+3]
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-p2p]]
|
||||
==== GemFire Peer-To-Peer (P2P)
|
||||
|
||||
Perhaps less common would be to configure the Spring Session application as a peer member in the GemFire cluster using
|
||||
the http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/topologies_and_comm/p2p_configuration/chapter_overview.html[Peer-To-Peer (P2P)] topology.
|
||||
In this configuration, a Spring Session application would be an actual data node (server) in the GemFire cluster,
|
||||
and **not** a cache client as before.
|
||||
|
||||
One advantage to this approach is the proximity of the application to the application's state (i.e. it's data). However,
|
||||
there are other effective means of accomplishing similar data dependent computations, such as using GemFire's
|
||||
http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/developing/function_exec/chapter_overview.html[Function Execution].
|
||||
Any of GemFire's other http://gemfire.docs.pivotal.io/docs-gemfire/latest/getting_started/product_intro.html[features]
|
||||
can be used when GemFire is serving as a provider in Spring Session.
|
||||
|
||||
P2P is very useful for both testing purposes as well as smaller, more focused and self-contained applications,
|
||||
such as those found in a microservices architecture, and will most certainly improve on your application's latency,
|
||||
throughput and consistency needs.
|
||||
|
||||
You can configure a Peer-To-Peer (P2P) topology with either:
|
||||
|
||||
* <<httpsession-gemfire-p2p-java,Java-based Configuration>>
|
||||
* <<httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml,XML-based Configuration>>
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-p2p-java]]
|
||||
===== GemFire Peer-To-Peer (P2P) Java-based Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
This section describes how to use GemFire's Peer-To-Peer (P2P) topology to back an `HttpSession` using Java-based configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The <<samples, HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) Sample>> provides a working sample on how to integrate
|
||||
Spring Session and GemFire to replace the `HttpSession` using Java configuration. You can read the basic steps
|
||||
for integration below, but you are encouraged to follow along with the detailed HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) Guide
|
||||
when integrating with your own application.
|
||||
|
||||
include::guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p.adoc[tags=config,leveloffset=+3]
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml]]
|
||||
===== GemFire Peer-To-Peer (P2P) XML-based Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
This section describes how to use GemFire's Peer-To-Peer (P2P) topology to back an `HttpSession` using XML-based configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: The <<samples, HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) using XML Sample>> provides a working sample on how to integrate
|
||||
Spring Session and GemFire to replace the `HttpSession` using XML configuration. You can read the basic steps for
|
||||
integration below, but you are encouraged to follow along with the detailed HttpSession with GemFire (P2P) using XML
|
||||
Guide when integrating with your own application.
|
||||
|
||||
include::guides/httpsession-gemfire-p2p-xml.adoc[tags=config,leveloffset=+3]
|
||||
|
||||
[[httpsession-how]]
|
||||
=== How HttpSession Integration Works
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user