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spring-shell/spring-shell-docs/modules/ROOT/pages/commands/alias.adoc
Janne Valkealahti a37bd6ad5a Fix alias handling with @Command annotation
- Revisit how alias commands are added using
  @Command annotation when using if/or on class
  and/or method level.
- With this change alias handling is more logical
  and there's better tests and docs.
- Fixes #945
2024-01-13 12:20:06 +00:00

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[[commands-alias]]
= Alias
ifndef::snippets[:snippets: ../../../../src/test/java/org/springframework/shell/docs]
It is possible to define an _alias_ for a command. This is convenient for
cases where you want to create a shorter version of a command or going
through a complete command rename while keeping old one temporarily in
place.
Format for _alias_ is slighly different than a _command_. When _command_
is defined as an array it's concatenated together into a single command.
When _alias_ is defined as an array it's used to create a separate
aliases.
Aliases with a plain `CommandRegistration` is simple and clear as you
get exactly what you define as there's no "magic" in it.
[source, java, indent=0]
----
include::{snippets}/CommandRegistrationAliasSnippets.java[tag=builder]
----
Defining alias with `@Command` annotation is a bit more involved as it
can exist on a both class and method levels. Here are examples how it
works.
Alias just on a method gives you _myalias_.
[source, java, indent=0]
----
include::{snippets}/CommandRegistrationAliasSnippets.java[tag=command1]
----
Or _myalias1_ and _myalias2_ if defined as an array.
[source, java, indent=0]
----
include::{snippets}/CommandRegistrationAliasSnippets.java[tag=command2]
----
Alias only on a class level does nothing as it's simply an instruction
for annotation on a *method level if defined*.
[source, java, indent=0]
----
include::{snippets}/CommandRegistrationAliasSnippets.java[tag=command3]
----
Alias on both class and method level combines those two together where
class level works as an prefix and method level as combination of aliases.
Alias on a class level is usually used together with a _command_ prefix
to keep aliases on a same command level.
Here you'd get alias _myalias1 myalias2_.
[source, java, indent=0]
----
include::{snippets}/CommandRegistrationAliasSnippets.java[tag=command4]
----
On a method level there's a special format, that being an *empty string*
which allows you to create an alias but it only uses prefix from a
class level.
Here you'd get alias _myalias1_.
[source, java, indent=0]
----
include::{snippets}/CommandRegistrationAliasSnippets.java[tag=command5]
----