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<title>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html" title="3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ"><link rel="next" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html" title="5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup" href="#_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup"></a>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</h1></div></div></div><p>You can set up Spring Cloud Contract Verifier in the following ways:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-project" title="4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project">As a Gradle project</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-project" title="4.2&nbsp;Maven Project">As a Maven project</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#docker-project" title="4.5&nbsp;Docker Project">As a Docker project</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="gradle-project" href="#gradle-project"></a>4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project</h2></div></div></div><p>To learn how to set up the Gradle project for Spring Cloud Contract Verifier, read the
<title>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html" title="3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ"><link rel="next" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html" title="5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup" href="#_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup"></a>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</h1></div></div></div><p>You can set up Spring Cloud Contract Verifier in the following ways:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-project" title="4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project">As a Gradle project</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-project" title="4.2&nbsp;Maven Project">As a Maven project</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#docker-project" title="4.6&nbsp;Docker Project">As a Docker project</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="gradle-project" href="#gradle-project"></a>4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project</h2></div></div></div><p>To learn how to set up the Gradle project for Spring Cloud Contract Verifier, read the
following sections:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-prerequisites" title="4.1.1&nbsp;Prerequisites">Section&nbsp;4.1.1, &#8220;Prerequisites&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-add-gradle-plugin" title="4.1.2&nbsp;Add Gradle Plugin with Dependencies">Section&nbsp;4.1.2, &#8220;Add Gradle Plugin with Dependencies&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-and-rest-assured" title="4.1.3&nbsp;Gradle and Rest Assured 2.0">Section&nbsp;4.1.3, &#8220;Gradle and Rest Assured 2.0&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-snapshot-versions" title="4.1.4&nbsp;Snapshot Versions for Gradle">Section&nbsp;4.1.4, &#8220;Snapshot Versions for Gradle&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-add-stubs" title="4.1.5&nbsp;Add stubs">Section&nbsp;4.1.5, &#8220;Add stubs&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-default-setup" title="4.1.7&nbsp;Default Setup">Section&nbsp;4.1.7, &#8220;Default Setup&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-configure-plugin" title="4.1.8&nbsp;Configure Plugin">Section&nbsp;4.1.8, &#8220;Configure Plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-configuration-options" title="4.1.9&nbsp;Configuration Options">Section&nbsp;4.1.9, &#8220;Configuration Options&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-single-base-class" title="4.1.10&nbsp;Single Base Class for All Tests">Section&nbsp;4.1.10, &#8220;Single Base Class for All Tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-different-base-classes" title="4.1.11&nbsp;Different Base Classes for Contracts">Section&nbsp;4.1.11, &#8220;Different Base Classes for Contracts&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-invoking-generated-tests" title="4.1.12&nbsp;Invoking Generated Tests">Section&nbsp;4.1.12, &#8220;Invoking Generated Tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-consumer" title="4.1.13&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier on the Consumer Side">Section&nbsp;4.1.13, &#8220;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier on the Consumer Side&#8221;</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="gradle-prerequisites" href="#gradle-prerequisites"></a>4.1.1&nbsp;Prerequisites</h3></div></div></div><p>In order to use Spring Cloud Contract Verifier with WireMock, you muse use either a
Gradle or a Maven plugin.</p><div class="warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Warning"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="images/warning.png"></td><th align="left">Warning</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>If you want to use Spock in your projects, you must add separately the
<code class="literal">spock-core</code> and <code class="literal">spock-spring</code> modules. Check <a class="link" href="http://spockframework.github.io/" target="_top">Spock
@@ -141,9 +141,10 @@ closure to set it up.
* <span class="strong"><strong>contractsPath</strong></span>: Specifies the path to the jar. If contract dependencies are
downloaded, the path defaults to <code class="literal">groupid/artifactid</code> where <code class="literal">groupid</code> is slash
separated. Otherwise, it scans contracts under the provided directory.
* <span class="strong"><strong>contractsWorkOffline</strong></span>: Specifies whether to download the dependencies each time, so
that you can work online. In other words, it specifies whether to reuses the local Maven
repo.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="gradle-single-base-class" href="#gradle-single-base-class"></a>4.1.10&nbsp;Single Base Class for All Tests</h3></div></div></div><p>When using Spring Cloud Contract Verifier in default MockMvc, you need to create a base
* <span class="strong"><strong>contractsMode</strong></span>: Specifies the mode of downloading contracts (whether the
JAR is available offline, remotely etc.)
* <span class="strong"><strong>contractsSnapshotCheckSkip</strong></span>: If set to <code class="literal">true</code> will not assert whether the
downloaded stubs / contract JAR was downloaded from a remote location or a local one</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="gradle-single-base-class" href="#gradle-single-base-class"></a>4.1.10&nbsp;Single Base Class for All Tests</h3></div></div></div><p>When using Spring Cloud Contract Verifier in default MockMvc, you need to create a base
specification for all generated acceptance tests. In this class, you need to point to an
endpoint, which should be verified.</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">abstract</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> BaseMockMvcSpec <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">extends</span> Specification {
@@ -206,7 +207,7 @@ WireMock JSON stubs using:</p><pre class="programlisting">./gradlew generateClie
}
}</pre><p><code class="literal">LoanApplication</code> makes a call to <code class="literal">FraudDetection</code> service. This request is handled by a
WireMock server configured with stubs generated by Spring Cloud Contract Verifier.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="maven-project" href="#maven-project"></a>4.2&nbsp;Maven Project</h2></div></div></div><p>To learn how to set up the Maven project for Spring Cloud Contract Verifier, read the
following sections:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-add-plugin" title="4.2.1&nbsp;Add maven plugin">Section&nbsp;4.2.1, &#8220;Add maven plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-rest-assured" title="4.2.2&nbsp;Maven and Rest Assured 2.0">Section&nbsp;4.2.2, &#8220;Maven and Rest Assured 2.0&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-snapshot-versions" title="4.2.3&nbsp;Snapshot versions for Maven">Section&nbsp;4.2.3, &#8220;Snapshot versions for Maven&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-add-stubs" title="4.2.4&nbsp;Add stubs">Section&nbsp;4.2.4, &#8220;Add stubs&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-run-plugin" title="4.2.5&nbsp;Run plugin">Section&nbsp;4.2.5, &#8220;Run plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-configure-plugin" title="4.2.6&nbsp;Configure plugin">Section&nbsp;4.2.6, &#8220;Configure plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-configuration-options" title="4.2.7&nbsp;Configuration Options">Section&nbsp;4.2.7, &#8220;Configuration Options&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-single-base" title="4.2.8&nbsp;Single Base Class for All Tests">Section&nbsp;4.2.8, &#8220;Single Base Class for All Tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-different-base" title="4.2.9&nbsp;Different base classes for contracts">Section&nbsp;4.2.9, &#8220;Different base classes for contracts&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-invoking-generated-tests" title="4.2.10&nbsp;Invoking generated tests">Section&nbsp;4.2.10, &#8220;Invoking generated tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-sts" title="4.2.11&nbsp;Maven Plugin and STS">Section&nbsp;4.2.11, &#8220;Maven Plugin and STS&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-consumer" title="4.2.12&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier on the Consumer Side">Section&nbsp;4.2.12, &#8220;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier on the Consumer Side&#8221;</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="maven-add-plugin" href="#maven-add-plugin"></a>4.2.1&nbsp;Add maven plugin</h3></div></div></div><p>Add the Spring Cloud Contract BOM in a fashion similar to this:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;dependencyManagement&gt;</span>
following sections:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-add-plugin" title="4.2.1&nbsp;Add maven plugin">Section&nbsp;4.2.1, &#8220;Add maven plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-rest-assured" title="4.2.2&nbsp;Maven and Rest Assured 2.0">Section&nbsp;4.2.2, &#8220;Maven and Rest Assured 2.0&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-snapshot-versions" title="4.2.3&nbsp;Snapshot versions for Maven">Section&nbsp;4.2.3, &#8220;Snapshot versions for Maven&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-add-stubs" title="4.2.4&nbsp;Add stubs">Section&nbsp;4.2.4, &#8220;Add stubs&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-run-plugin" title="4.2.5&nbsp;Run plugin">Section&nbsp;4.2.5, &#8220;Run plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-configure-plugin" title="4.2.6&nbsp;Configure plugin">Section&nbsp;4.2.6, &#8220;Configure plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-configuration-options" title="4.2.7&nbsp;Configuration Options">Section&nbsp;4.2.7, &#8220;Configuration Options&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-single-base" title="4.2.8&nbsp;Single Base Class for All Tests">Section&nbsp;4.2.8, &#8220;Single Base Class for All Tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-different-base" title="4.2.9&nbsp;Different base classes for contracts">Section&nbsp;4.2.9, &#8220;Different base classes for contracts&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-invoking-generated-tests" title="4.2.10&nbsp;Invoking generated tests">Section&nbsp;4.2.10, &#8220;Invoking generated tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-sts" title="4.2.11&nbsp;Maven Plugin and STS">Section&nbsp;4.2.11, &#8220;Maven Plugin and STS&#8221;</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="maven-add-plugin" href="#maven-add-plugin"></a>4.2.1&nbsp;Add maven plugin</h3></div></div></div><p>Add the Spring Cloud Contract BOM in a fashion similar to this:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;dependencyManagement&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;dependencies&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;dependency&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.springframework.cloud<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
@@ -374,8 +375,8 @@ the matched contract. For example, if you have a contract under
extends <code class="literal">com.example.base.BaseClass</code>. This setting takes precedence over
<span class="strong"><strong>packageWithBaseClasses</strong></span> and <span class="strong"><strong>baseClassForTests</strong></span>.</li></ul></div><p>If you want to download your contract definitions from a Maven repository, you can use
the following options:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractDependency</strong></span>: The contract dependency that contains all the packaged contracts.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsPath</strong></span>: The path to the concrete contracts in the JAR with packaged contracts.
Defaults to <code class="literal">groupid/artifactid</code> where <code class="literal">gropuid</code> is slash separated.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsWorkOffline</strong></span>: Dictates whether the dependencies should be downloaded or the
local Maven artifacts should be reused.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsRepositoryUrl</strong></span>: URL to a repo with the artifacts that have contracts. If it is not provided,
Defaults to <code class="literal">groupid/artifactid</code> where <code class="literal">gropuid</code> is slash separated.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsMode</strong></span>: Picks the mode in which stubs will be found and registered</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsSnapshotCheckSkip</strong></span>: If <code class="literal">true</code> then will not assert whether a stub / contract
JAR was downloaded from local or remote location</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsRepositoryUrl</strong></span>: URL to a repo with the artifacts that have contracts. If it is not provided,
use the current Maven ones.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsRepositoryUsername</strong></span>: The user name to be used to connect to the repo with contracts.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsRepositoryPassword</strong></span>: The password to be used to connect to the repo with contracts.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsRepositoryProxyHost</strong></span>: The proxy host to be used to connect to the repo with contracts.</li><li class="listitem"><span class="strong"><strong>contractsRepositoryProxyPort</strong></span>: The proxy port to be used to connect to the repo with contracts.</li></ul></div><p>We cache only non-snapshot, explicitly provided versions (for example
<code class="literal">+</code> or <code class="literal">1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</code> won&#8217;t get cached). By default, this feature is turned on.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="maven-single-base" href="#maven-single-base"></a>4.2.8&nbsp;Single Base Class for All Tests</h3></div></div></div><p>When using Spring Cloud Contract Verifier in default MockMvc, you need to create a base
specification for all generated acceptance tests. In this class, you need to point to an
@@ -492,48 +493,7 @@ goal.</p><p>For Groovy Spock code, use the following:</p><pre class="programlist
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/plugin&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/plugins&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/pluginManagement&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/build&gt;</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="maven-consumer" href="#maven-consumer"></a>4.2.12&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier on the Consumer Side</h3></div></div></div><p>You can also use the Spring Cloud Contract Verifier for the consumer side. To do so, use
the plugin so that it only converts the contracts and generates the stubs. To achieve
that, you need to configure Spring Cloud Contract Verifier plugin in exactly the same way
as you would for a provider. You need to copy contracts stored in
<code class="literal">src/test/resources/contracts</code> and generate WireMock JSON stubs using the
<code class="literal">mvn generateStubs</code> command. By default, the generated WireMock mapping is stored in a
directory named <code class="literal">target/mappings</code>. From these generated mappings, your project should
create additional artifacts with a classifier of <code class="literal">stubs</code> for easy deployment to the maven
repository.</p><p>Here is a sample configuration:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;plugin&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.springframework.cloud<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;version&gt;</span>${verifier-plugin.version}<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/version&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;executions&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;execution&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;goals&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;goal&gt;</span>convert<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/goal&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;goal&gt;</span>generateStubs<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/goal&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/goals&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/execution&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/executions&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/plugin&gt;</span></pre><p>When present, JSON stubs can be used in consumer automated tests, as shown here:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RunWith(SpringTestRunner.class)</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@SpringBootTest</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@AutoConfigureStubRunner</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> LoanApplicationServiceTests {
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Autowired</span></em>
LoanApplicationService service;
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Test</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">void</span> shouldSuccessfullyApplyForLoan() {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//given:</span>
LoanApplication application =
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">new</span> LoanApplication(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">new</span> Client(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"12345678901"</span>), <span class="hl-number">123.123</span>);
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//when:</span>
LoanApplicationResult loanApplication = service.loanApplication(application);
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// then:</span>
assertThat(loanApplication.loanApplicationStatus).isEqualTo(LoanApplicationStatus.LOAN_APPLIED);
assertThat(loanApplication.rejectionReason).isNull();
}
}</pre><p><code class="literal">LoanApplication</code> makes a call to the <code class="literal">FraudDetection</code> service. This request is handled
by a WireMock server configured with stubs generated by the Spring Cloud Contract
Verifier.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_stubs_and_transitive_dependencies" href="#_stubs_and_transitive_dependencies"></a>4.3&nbsp;Stubs and Transitive Dependencies</h2></div></div></div><p>The Maven and Gradle plugin that add the tasks that create the stubs jar for you. One
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/build&gt;</span></pre></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_stubs_and_transitive_dependencies" href="#_stubs_and_transitive_dependencies"></a>4.3&nbsp;Stubs and Transitive Dependencies</h2></div></div></div><p>The Maven and Gradle plugin that add the tasks that create the stubs jar for you. One
problem that arises is that, when reusing the stubs, you can mistakenly import all of
that stub&#8217;s dependencies. When building a Maven artifact, even though you have a couple
of different jars, all of them share one pom:</p><pre class="programlisting">&#9500;&#9472;&#9472; github-webhook-<span class="hl-number">0.0</span>.<span class="hl-number">1.</span>BUILD-<span class="hl-number">20160903.075506</span>-<span class="hl-number">1</span>-stubs.jar
@@ -550,7 +510,15 @@ when you include the <code class="literal">github-webhook</code> stubs in anothe
dependency gets downloaded by Stub Runner) then, since all of the dependencies are
optional, they will not get downloaded.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Create a separate <code class="literal">artifactid</code> for the stubs</strong></span></p><p>If you create a separate <code class="literal">artifactid</code>, then you can set it up in whatever way you wish.
For example, you might decide to have no dependencies at all.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Exclude dependencies on the consumer side</strong></span></p><p>As a consumer, if you add the stub dependency to your classpath, you can explicitly
exclude the unwanted dependencies.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_scenarios" href="#_scenarios"></a>4.4&nbsp;Scenarios</h2></div></div></div><p>You can handle scenarios with Spring Cloud Contract Verifier. All you need to do is to
exclude the unwanted dependencies.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_ci_server_setup" href="#_ci_server_setup"></a>4.4&nbsp;CI Server setup</h2></div></div></div><p>When fetching stubs / contracts in a CI, shared environment, what might happen is that
both the producer and the consumer reuse the same local Maven repository. Due to this,
the framework, responsible for downloading a stub JAR from remote location,
can&#8217;t decide which JAR should be picked, local or remote one. That caused
the <code class="literal">"The artifact was found in the local repository but you have explicitly
stated that it should be downloaded from a remote one"</code> exception
and failed the build.</p><p>For such cases we&#8217;re introducing the property and plugin setup mechanism:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">via <code class="literal">stubrunner.snapshot-check-skip</code> system property</li><li class="listitem">via <code class="literal">STUBRUNNER_SNAPSHOT_CHECK_SKIP</code> environment variable</li></ul></div><p>if either of these values is set to <code class="literal">true</code>, then the stub downloader will not
verify the origin of the downloaded JAR.</p><p>For the plugins you need to set the <code class="literal">contractsSnapshotSkipCheck</code> property
to <code class="literal">true</code>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_scenarios" href="#_scenarios"></a>4.5&nbsp;Scenarios</h2></div></div></div><p>You can handle scenarios with Spring Cloud Contract Verifier. All you need to do is to
stick to the proper naming convention while creating your contracts. The convention
requires including an order number followed by an underscore. This will work regardles
of whether you&#8217;re working with YAML or Groovy. Example:</p><pre class="screen">my_contracts_dir\
@@ -559,10 +527,10 @@ requires including an order number followed by an underscore. This will work reg
2_showCart.groovy
3_logout.groovy</pre><p>Such a tree causes Spring Cloud Contract Verifier to generate WireMock&#8217;s scenario with a
name of <code class="literal">scenario1</code> and the three following steps:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">login marked as <code class="literal">Started</code> pointing to&#8230;&#8203;</li><li class="listitem">showCart marked as <code class="literal">Step1</code> pointing to&#8230;&#8203;</li><li class="listitem">logout marked as <code class="literal">Step2</code> which will close the scenario.</li></ol></div><p>More details about WireMock scenarios can be found at
<a class="link" href="http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html" target="_top">http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html</a></p><p>Spring Cloud Contract Verifier also generates tests with a guaranteed order of execution.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="docker-project" href="#docker-project"></a>4.5&nbsp;Docker Project</h2></div></div></div><p>We&#8217;re publishing a <code class="literal">springcloud/spring-cloud-contract</code> Docker image
<a class="link" href="http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html" target="_top">http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html</a></p><p>Spring Cloud Contract Verifier also generates tests with a guaranteed order of execution.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="docker-project" href="#docker-project"></a>4.6&nbsp;Docker Project</h2></div></div></div><p>We&#8217;re publishing a <code class="literal">springcloud/spring-cloud-contract</code> Docker image
that contains a project that will generate tests and execute them in <code class="literal">EXPLICIT</code> mode
against a running application.</p><div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Tip"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Tip]" src="images/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Tip</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The <code class="literal">EXPLICIT</code> mode means that the tests generated from contracts will send
real requests and not the mocked ones.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_short_intro_to_maven_jars_and_binary_storage" href="#_short_intro_to_maven_jars_and_binary_storage"></a>4.5.1&nbsp;Short intro to Maven, JARs and Binary storage</h3></div></div></div><p>Since the Docker image can be used by non JVM projects, it&#8217;s good to
real requests and not the mocked ones.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_short_intro_to_maven_jars_and_binary_storage" href="#_short_intro_to_maven_jars_and_binary_storage"></a>4.6.1&nbsp;Short intro to Maven, JARs and Binary storage</h3></div></div></div><p>Since the Docker image can be used by non JVM projects, it&#8217;s good to
explain the basic terms behind Spring Cloud Contract packaging defaults.</p><p>Part of the following definitions were taken from the <a class="link" href="https://maven.apache.org/glossary.html" target="_top">Maven Glossary</a></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Project</code>: Maven thinks in terms of projects. Everything that you
will build are projects. Those projects follow a well defined
&#8220;Project Object Model&#8221;. Projects can depend on other projects,
@@ -589,7 +557,7 @@ like them to be available for others to download / reference or reuse. In case
of the JVM world those artifacts would be JARs, for Ruby these are gems
and for Docker those would be Docker images. You can store those artifacts
in a manager. Examples of such managers can be <a class="link" href="https://jfrog.com/artifactory/" target="_top">Artifactory</a>
or <a class="link" href="http://www.sonatype.org/nexus/" target="_top">Nexus</a>.</li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_it_works_2" href="#_how_it_works_2"></a>4.5.2&nbsp;How it works</h3></div></div></div><p>The image searches for contracts under the <code class="literal">/contracts</code> folder.
or <a class="link" href="http://www.sonatype.org/nexus/" target="_top">Nexus</a>.</li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_it_works_2" href="#_how_it_works_2"></a>4.6.2&nbsp;How it works</h3></div></div></div><p>The image searches for contracts under the <code class="literal">/contracts</code> folder.
The output from running the tests will be available under
<code class="literal">/spring-cloud-contract/build</code> folder (it&#8217;s useful for debugging
purposes).</p><p>It&#8217;s enough for you to mount your contracts, pass the environment variables
@@ -597,8 +565,8 @@ purposes).</p><p>It&#8217;s enough for you to mount your contracts, pass the env
your running application, to the Artifact manager instance etc.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PROJECT_GROUP</code> - your project&#8217;s group id. Defaults to <code class="literal">com.example</code>.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PROJECT_VERSION</code> - your project&#8217;s version. Defaults to <code class="literal">0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PROJECT_NAME</code> - artifact id. Defaults to <code class="literal">example</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">REPO_WITH_BINARIES_URL</code> - URL of your Artifact Manager. Defaults to <code class="literal"><a class="link" href="http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local" target="_top">http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local</a></code>
which is the default URL of <a class="link" href="https://jfrog.com/artifactory/" target="_top">Artifactory</a> running locally</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">REPO_WITH_BINARIES_USERNAME</code> - (optional) username when the Artifact Manager is secured</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">REPO_WITH_BINARIES_PASSWORD</code> - (optional) password when the Artifact Manager is secured</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PUBLISH_ARTIFACTS</code> - if set to <code class="literal">true</code> then will publish artifact to binary storage. Defaults to <code class="literal">true</code>.</li></ul></div><p>These environment variables are used when tests are executed:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_BASE_URL</code> - url against which tests should be executed.
Remember that it has to be accessible from the Docker container (e.g. <code class="literal">localhost</code>
will not work)</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_USERNAME</code> - (optional) username for basic authentication to your application</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_PASSWORD</code> - (optional) password for basic authentication to your application</li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_example_of_usage" href="#_example_of_usage"></a>4.5.3&nbsp;Example of usage</h3></div></div></div><p>Let&#8217;s take a look at a simple MVC application</p><pre class="programlisting">$ git clone https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/spring-cloud-contract-nodejs
$ <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">cd</span> bookstore</pre><p>The contracts are available under <code class="literal">/contracts</code> folder.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="docker-server-side" href="#docker-server-side"></a>4.5.4&nbsp;Server side (nodejs)</h3></div></div></div><p>Since we want to run tests, we could just execute:</p><pre class="programlisting">$ npm <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">test</span></pre><p>however, for learning purposes, let&#8217;s split it into pieces:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Stop docker infra (nodejs, artifactory)</span>
will not work)</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_USERNAME</code> - (optional) username for basic authentication to your application</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_PASSWORD</code> - (optional) password for basic authentication to your application</li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_example_of_usage" href="#_example_of_usage"></a>4.6.3&nbsp;Example of usage</h3></div></div></div><p>Let&#8217;s take a look at a simple MVC application</p><pre class="programlisting">$ git clone https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/spring-cloud-contract-nodejs
$ <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">cd</span> bookstore</pre><p>The contracts are available under <code class="literal">/contracts</code> folder.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="docker-server-side" href="#docker-server-side"></a>4.6.4&nbsp;Server side (nodejs)</h3></div></div></div><p>Since we want to run tests, we could just execute:</p><pre class="programlisting">$ npm <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">test</span></pre><p>however, for learning purposes, let&#8217;s split it into pieces:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Stop docker infra (nodejs, artifactory)</span>
$ ./stop_infra.sh
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Start docker infra (nodejs, artifactory)</span>
$ ./setup_infra.sh