From f7909d1f8157dcace6b7188f8b222d97f6bcd54b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: buildmaster Date: Mon, 19 Nov 2018 18:26:42 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Sync docs from master to gh-pages --- multi/multi__gatewayfilter_factories.html | 23 ++++++++++++++------- multi/multi_spring-cloud-gateway.html | 2 +- single/spring-cloud-gateway.html | 25 +++++++++++++++-------- spring-cloud-gateway.xml | 18 ++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/multi/multi__gatewayfilter_factories.html b/multi/multi__gatewayfilter_factories.html index da938750..05ee8fbb 100644 --- a/multi/multi__gatewayfilter_factories.html +++ b/multi/multi__gatewayfilter_factories.html @@ -196,7 +196,16 @@ KeyResolver userKeyResolver() { - Path=/foo/** filters: - RewritePath=/foo/(?<segment>.*), /$\{segment}

-

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request. Notice the $\ which is replaced with $ because of the YAML spec.

5.14 SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory

The SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory forces a WebSession::save operation before forwarding the call downstream. This is of particular use when +

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request. Notice the $\ which is replaced with $ because of the YAML spec.

5.14 RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory

The RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory takes name, regexp, and replacement parameters. It uses Java regular expressions for a flexible way to rewrite the response header value.

application.yml.  +

spring:
+  cloud:
+    gateway:
+      routes:
+      - id: rewriteresponseheader_route
+        uri: http://example.org
+        filters:
+        - RewriteResponseHeader=X-Response-Foo, , password=[^&]+, password=***

+

For a header value of /42?user=ford&password=omg!what&flag=true, it will be set to /42?user=ford&password=***&flag=true after making the downstream request. Please use $\ to mean $ because of the YAML spec.

5.15 SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory

The SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory forces a WebSession::save operation before forwarding the call downstream. This is of particular use when using something like Spring Session with a lazy data store and need to ensure the session state has been saved before making the forwarded call.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
@@ -208,7 +217,7 @@ using something like         - Path=/foo/**
         filters:
         - SaveSession

-

If you are integrating Spring Security with Spring Session, and want to ensure security details have been forwarded to the remote process, this is critical.

5.15 SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory

The SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory adds a number of headers to the response at the reccomendation from this blog post.

The following headers are added (allong with default values):

  • X-Xss-Protection:1; mode=block
  • Strict-Transport-Security:max-age=631138519
  • X-Frame-Options:DENY
  • X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
  • Referrer-Policy:no-referrer
  • Content-Security-Policy:default-src 'self' https:; font-src 'self' https: data:; img-src 'self' https: data:; object-src 'none'; script-src https:; style-src 'self' https: 'unsafe-inline'
  • X-Download-Options:noopen
  • X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies:none

To change the default values set the appropriate property in the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.secure-headers namespace:

Property to change:

  • xss-protection-header
  • strict-transport-security
  • frame-options
  • content-type-options
  • referrer-policy
  • content-security-policy
  • download-options
  • permitted-cross-domain-policies

5.16 SetPath GatewayFilter Factory

The SetPath GatewayFilter Factory takes a path template parameter. It offers a simple way to manipulate the request path by allowing templated segments of the path. This uses the uri templates from Spring Framework. Multiple matching segments are allowed.

application.yml.  +

If you are integrating Spring Security with Spring Session, and want to ensure security details have been forwarded to the remote process, this is critical.

5.16 SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory

The SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory adds a number of headers to the response at the reccomendation from this blog post.

The following headers are added (allong with default values):

  • X-Xss-Protection:1; mode=block
  • Strict-Transport-Security:max-age=631138519
  • X-Frame-Options:DENY
  • X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
  • Referrer-Policy:no-referrer
  • Content-Security-Policy:default-src 'self' https:; font-src 'self' https: data:; img-src 'self' https: data:; object-src 'none'; script-src https:; style-src 'self' https: 'unsafe-inline'
  • X-Download-Options:noopen
  • X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies:none

To change the default values set the appropriate property in the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.secure-headers namespace:

Property to change:

  • xss-protection-header
  • strict-transport-security
  • frame-options
  • content-type-options
  • referrer-policy
  • content-security-policy
  • download-options
  • permitted-cross-domain-policies

5.17 SetPath GatewayFilter Factory

The SetPath GatewayFilter Factory takes a path template parameter. It offers a simple way to manipulate the request path by allowing templated segments of the path. This uses the uri templates from Spring Framework. Multiple matching segments are allowed.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -219,7 +228,7 @@ using something like         - Path=/foo/{segment}
         filters:
         - SetPath=/{segment}

-

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request.

5.17 SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory

The SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory takes name and value parameters.

application.yml.  +

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request.

5.18 SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory

The SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory takes name and value parameters.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -228,7 +237,7 @@ using something like         uri: http://example.org
         filters:
         - SetResponseHeader=X-Response-Foo, Bar

-

This GatewayFilter replaces all headers with the given name, rather than adding. So if the downstream server responded with a X-Response-Foo:1234, this would be replaced with X-Response-Foo:Bar, which is what the gateway client would receive.

5.18 SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory

The SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory takes a single status parameter. It must be a valid Spring HttpStatus. It may be the integer value 404 or the string representation of the enumeration NOT_FOUND.

application.yml.  +

This GatewayFilter replaces all headers with the given name, rather than adding. So if the downstream server responded with a X-Response-Foo:1234, this would be replaced with X-Response-Foo:Bar, which is what the gateway client would receive.

5.19 SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory

The SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory takes a single status parameter. It must be a valid Spring HttpStatus. It may be the integer value 404 or the string representation of the enumeration NOT_FOUND.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -241,7 +250,7 @@ using something like         uri: http://example.org
         filters:
         - SetStatus=401

-

In either case, the HTTP status of the response will be set to 401.

5.19 StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory

The StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory takes one paramter, parts. The parts parameter indicated the number of parts in the path to strip from the request before sending it downstream.

application.yml.  +

In either case, the HTTP status of the response will be set to 401.

5.20 StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory

The StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory takes one paramter, parts. The parts parameter indicated the number of parts in the path to strip from the request before sending it downstream.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -252,7 +261,7 @@ using something like         - Path=/name/**
         filters:
         - StripPrefix=2

-

When a request is made through the gateway to /name/bar/foo the request made to nameservice will look like http://nameservice/foo.

5.20 Retry GatewayFilter Factory

The Retry GatewayFilter Factory takes retries, statuses, methods, and series as parameters.

  • retries: the number of retries that should be attempted
  • statuses: the HTTP status codes that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus
  • methods: the HTTP methods that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpMethod
  • series: the series of status codes to be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus.Series

application.yml.  +

When a request is made through the gateway to /name/bar/foo the request made to nameservice will look like http://nameservice/foo.

5.21 Retry GatewayFilter Factory

The Retry GatewayFilter Factory takes retries, statuses, methods, and series as parameters.

  • retries: the number of retries that should be attempted
  • statuses: the HTTP status codes that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus
  • methods: the HTTP methods that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpMethod
  • series: the series of status codes to be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus.Series

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -266,7 +275,7 @@ using something like           args:
             retries: 3
             statuses: BAD_GATEWAY

-

[Note]Note

When using the retry filter with a forward: prefixed URL, the target endpoint should be written carefully so that in case of an error it does not do anything that could result in a response being sent to the client and committed. For example, if the target endpoint is an annotated controller, the target controller method should not return ResponseEntity with an error status code. Instead it should throw an Exception, or signal an error, e.g. via a Mono.error(ex) return value, which the retry filter can be configured to handle by retrying.

5.21 RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory

The RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory can restrict a request from reaching the downstream service , when the request size is greater than the permissible limit. The filter takes RequestSize as parameter which is the permissible size limit of the request defined in bytes.

application.yml.  +

[Note]Note

When using the retry filter with a forward: prefixed URL, the target endpoint should be written carefully so that in case of an error it does not do anything that could result in a response being sent to the client and committed. For example, if the target endpoint is an annotated controller, the target controller method should not return ResponseEntity with an error status code. Instead it should throw an Exception, or signal an error, e.g. via a Mono.error(ex) return value, which the retry filter can be configured to handle by retrying.

5.22 RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory

The RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory can restrict a request from reaching the downstream service , when the request size is greater than the permissible limit. The filter takes RequestSize as parameter which is the permissible size limit of the request defined in bytes.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
diff --git a/multi/multi_spring-cloud-gateway.html b/multi/multi_spring-cloud-gateway.html
index 89409eda..bb3323fa 100644
--- a/multi/multi_spring-cloud-gateway.html
+++ b/multi/multi_spring-cloud-gateway.html
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 
       
-   Spring Cloud Gateway

Spring Cloud Gateway


Table of Contents

1. How to Include Spring Cloud Gateway
2. Glossary
3. How It Works
4. Route Predicate Factories
4.1. After Route Predicate Factory
4.2. Before Route Predicate Factory
4.3. Between Route Predicate Factory
4.4. Cookie Route Predicate Factory
4.5. Header Route Predicate Factory
4.6. Host Route Predicate Factory
4.7. Method Route Predicate Factory
4.8. Path Route Predicate Factory
4.9. Query Route Predicate Factory
4.10. RemoteAddr Route Predicate Factory
4.10.1. Modifying the way remote addresses are resolved
5. GatewayFilter Factories
5.1. AddRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.2. AddRequestParameter GatewayFilter Factory
5.3. AddResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.4. Hystrix GatewayFilter Factory
5.5. FallbackHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.6. PrefixPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.7. PreserveHostHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.8. RequestRateLimiter GatewayFilter Factory
5.8.1. Redis RateLimiter
5.9. RedirectTo GatewayFilter Factory
5.10. RemoveNonProxyHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.11. RemoveRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.12. RemoveResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.13. RewritePath GatewayFilter Factory
5.14. SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory
5.15. SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.16. SetPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.17. SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.18. SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory
5.19. StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory
5.20. Retry GatewayFilter Factory
5.21. RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory
6. Global Filters
6.1. Combined Global Filter and GatewayFilter Ordering
6.2. Forward Routing Filter
6.3. LoadBalancerClient Filter
6.4. Netty Routing Filter
6.5. Netty Write Response Filter
6.6. RouteToRequestUrl Filter
6.7. Websocket Routing Filter
6.8. Gateway Metrics Filter
6.9. Making An Exchange As Routed
7. TLS / SSL
7.1. TLS Handshake
8. Configuration
8.1. Fluent Java Routes API
8.2. DiscoveryClient Route Definition Locator
9. Reactor Netty Access Logs
10. CORS Configuration
11. Actuator API
12. Developer Guide
12.1. Writing Custom Route Predicate Factories
12.2. Writing Custom GatewayFilter Factories
12.3. Writing Custom Global Filters
12.4. Writing Custom Route Locators and Writers
13. Building a Simple Gateway Using Spring MVC or Webflux
\ No newline at end of file + Spring Cloud Gateway

Spring Cloud Gateway


Table of Contents

1. How to Include Spring Cloud Gateway
2. Glossary
3. How It Works
4. Route Predicate Factories
4.1. After Route Predicate Factory
4.2. Before Route Predicate Factory
4.3. Between Route Predicate Factory
4.4. Cookie Route Predicate Factory
4.5. Header Route Predicate Factory
4.6. Host Route Predicate Factory
4.7. Method Route Predicate Factory
4.8. Path Route Predicate Factory
4.9. Query Route Predicate Factory
4.10. RemoteAddr Route Predicate Factory
4.10.1. Modifying the way remote addresses are resolved
5. GatewayFilter Factories
5.1. AddRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.2. AddRequestParameter GatewayFilter Factory
5.3. AddResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.4. Hystrix GatewayFilter Factory
5.5. FallbackHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.6. PrefixPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.7. PreserveHostHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.8. RequestRateLimiter GatewayFilter Factory
5.8.1. Redis RateLimiter
5.9. RedirectTo GatewayFilter Factory
5.10. RemoveNonProxyHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.11. RemoveRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.12. RemoveResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.13. RewritePath GatewayFilter Factory
5.14. RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.15. SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory
5.16. SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.17. SetPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.18. SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.19. SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory
5.20. StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory
5.21. Retry GatewayFilter Factory
5.22. RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory
6. Global Filters
6.1. Combined Global Filter and GatewayFilter Ordering
6.2. Forward Routing Filter
6.3. LoadBalancerClient Filter
6.4. Netty Routing Filter
6.5. Netty Write Response Filter
6.6. RouteToRequestUrl Filter
6.7. Websocket Routing Filter
6.8. Gateway Metrics Filter
6.9. Making An Exchange As Routed
7. TLS / SSL
7.1. TLS Handshake
8. Configuration
8.1. Fluent Java Routes API
8.2. DiscoveryClient Route Definition Locator
9. Reactor Netty Access Logs
10. CORS Configuration
11. Actuator API
12. Developer Guide
12.1. Writing Custom Route Predicate Factories
12.2. Writing Custom GatewayFilter Factories
12.3. Writing Custom Global Filters
12.4. Writing Custom Route Locators and Writers
13. Building a Simple Gateway Using Spring MVC or Webflux
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/single/spring-cloud-gateway.html b/single/spring-cloud-gateway.html index 5b9e2f95..5c3b21d7 100644 --- a/single/spring-cloud-gateway.html +++ b/single/spring-cloud-gateway.html @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ - Spring Cloud Gateway

Spring Cloud Gateway


Table of Contents

1. How to Include Spring Cloud Gateway
2. Glossary
3. How It Works
4. Route Predicate Factories
4.1. After Route Predicate Factory
4.2. Before Route Predicate Factory
4.3. Between Route Predicate Factory
4.4. Cookie Route Predicate Factory
4.5. Header Route Predicate Factory
4.6. Host Route Predicate Factory
4.7. Method Route Predicate Factory
4.8. Path Route Predicate Factory
4.9. Query Route Predicate Factory
4.10. RemoteAddr Route Predicate Factory
4.10.1. Modifying the way remote addresses are resolved
5. GatewayFilter Factories
5.1. AddRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.2. AddRequestParameter GatewayFilter Factory
5.3. AddResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.4. Hystrix GatewayFilter Factory
5.5. FallbackHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.6. PrefixPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.7. PreserveHostHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.8. RequestRateLimiter GatewayFilter Factory
5.8.1. Redis RateLimiter
5.9. RedirectTo GatewayFilter Factory
5.10. RemoveNonProxyHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.11. RemoveRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.12. RemoveResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.13. RewritePath GatewayFilter Factory
5.14. SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory
5.15. SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.16. SetPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.17. SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.18. SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory
5.19. StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory
5.20. Retry GatewayFilter Factory
5.21. RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory
6. Global Filters
6.1. Combined Global Filter and GatewayFilter Ordering
6.2. Forward Routing Filter
6.3. LoadBalancerClient Filter
6.4. Netty Routing Filter
6.5. Netty Write Response Filter
6.6. RouteToRequestUrl Filter
6.7. Websocket Routing Filter
6.8. Gateway Metrics Filter
6.9. Making An Exchange As Routed
7. TLS / SSL
7.1. TLS Handshake
8. Configuration
8.1. Fluent Java Routes API
8.2. DiscoveryClient Route Definition Locator
9. Reactor Netty Access Logs
10. CORS Configuration
11. Actuator API
12. Developer Guide
12.1. Writing Custom Route Predicate Factories
12.2. Writing Custom GatewayFilter Factories
12.3. Writing Custom Global Filters
12.4. Writing Custom Route Locators and Writers
13. Building a Simple Gateway Using Spring MVC or Webflux

2.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT

This project provides an API Gateway built on top of the Spring Ecosystem, including: Spring 5, Spring Boot 2 and Project Reactor. Spring Cloud Gateway aims to provide a simple, yet effective way to route to APIs and provide cross cutting concerns to them such as: security, monitoring/metrics, and resiliency.

1. How to Include Spring Cloud Gateway

To include Spring Cloud Gateway in your project use the starter with group org.springframework.cloud + Spring Cloud Gateway

Spring Cloud Gateway


Table of Contents

1. How to Include Spring Cloud Gateway
2. Glossary
3. How It Works
4. Route Predicate Factories
4.1. After Route Predicate Factory
4.2. Before Route Predicate Factory
4.3. Between Route Predicate Factory
4.4. Cookie Route Predicate Factory
4.5. Header Route Predicate Factory
4.6. Host Route Predicate Factory
4.7. Method Route Predicate Factory
4.8. Path Route Predicate Factory
4.9. Query Route Predicate Factory
4.10. RemoteAddr Route Predicate Factory
4.10.1. Modifying the way remote addresses are resolved
5. GatewayFilter Factories
5.1. AddRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.2. AddRequestParameter GatewayFilter Factory
5.3. AddResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.4. Hystrix GatewayFilter Factory
5.5. FallbackHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.6. PrefixPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.7. PreserveHostHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.8. RequestRateLimiter GatewayFilter Factory
5.8.1. Redis RateLimiter
5.9. RedirectTo GatewayFilter Factory
5.10. RemoveNonProxyHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.11. RemoveRequestHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.12. RemoveResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.13. RewritePath GatewayFilter Factory
5.14. RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.15. SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory
5.16. SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory
5.17. SetPath GatewayFilter Factory
5.18. SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory
5.19. SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory
5.20. StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory
5.21. Retry GatewayFilter Factory
5.22. RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory
6. Global Filters
6.1. Combined Global Filter and GatewayFilter Ordering
6.2. Forward Routing Filter
6.3. LoadBalancerClient Filter
6.4. Netty Routing Filter
6.5. Netty Write Response Filter
6.6. RouteToRequestUrl Filter
6.7. Websocket Routing Filter
6.8. Gateway Metrics Filter
6.9. Making An Exchange As Routed
7. TLS / SSL
7.1. TLS Handshake
8. Configuration
8.1. Fluent Java Routes API
8.2. DiscoveryClient Route Definition Locator
9. Reactor Netty Access Logs
10. CORS Configuration
11. Actuator API
12. Developer Guide
12.1. Writing Custom Route Predicate Factories
12.2. Writing Custom GatewayFilter Factories
12.3. Writing Custom Global Filters
12.4. Writing Custom Route Locators and Writers
13. Building a Simple Gateway Using Spring MVC or Webflux

2.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT

This project provides an API Gateway built on top of the Spring Ecosystem, including: Spring 5, Spring Boot 2 and Project Reactor. Spring Cloud Gateway aims to provide a simple, yet effective way to route to APIs and provide cross cutting concerns to them such as: security, monitoring/metrics, and resiliency.

1. How to Include Spring Cloud Gateway

To include Spring Cloud Gateway in your project use the starter with group org.springframework.cloud and artifact id spring-cloud-starter-gateway. See the Spring Cloud Project page for details on setting up your build system with the current Spring Cloud Release Train.

If you include the starter, but, for some reason, you do not want the gateway to be enabled, set spring.cloud.gateway.enabled=false.

[Important]Important

Spring Cloud Gateway requires the Netty runtime provided by Spring Boot and Spring Webflux. It does not work in a traditional Servlet Container or built as a WAR.

2. Glossary

  • Route: Route the basic building block of the gateway. It is defined by an ID, a destination URI, a collection of predicates and a collection of filters. A route is matched if aggregate predicate is true.
  • Predicate: This is a Java 8 Function Predicate. The input type is a Spring Framework ServerWebExchange. This allows developers to match on anything from the HTTP request, such as headers or parameters.
  • Filter: These are instances Spring Framework GatewayFilter constructed in with a specific factory. Here, requests and responses can be modified before or after sending the downstream request.

3. How It Works

Spring Cloud Gateway Diagram

Clients make requests to Spring Cloud Gateway. If the Gateway Handler Mapping determines that a request matches a Route, it is sent to the Gateway Web Handler. This handler runs sends the request through a filter chain that is specific to the request. The reason the filters are divided by the dotted line, is that filters may execute logic before the proxy request is sent or after. All "pre" filter logic is executed, then the proxy request is made. After the proxy request is made, the "post" filter logic is executed.

[Note]Note

URIs defined in routes without a port will get a default port set to 80 and 443 for HTTP and HTTPS URIs respectively.

4. Route Predicate Factories

Spring Cloud Gateway matches routes as part of the Spring WebFlux HandlerMapping infrastructure. Spring Cloud Gateway includes many built-in Route Predicate Factories. All of these predicates match on different attributes of the HTTP request. Multiple Route Predicate Factories can be combined and are combined via logical and.

4.1 After Route Predicate Factory

The After Route Predicate Factory takes one parameter, a datetime. This predicate matches requests that happen after the current datetime.

application.yml. 

spring:
@@ -313,7 +313,16 @@ KeyResolver userKeyResolver() {
         - Path=/foo/**
         filters:
         - RewritePath=/foo/(?<segment>.*), /$\{segment}

-

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request. Notice the $\ which is replaced with $ because of the YAML spec.

5.14 SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory

The SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory forces a WebSession::save operation before forwarding the call downstream. This is of particular use when +

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request. Notice the $\ which is replaced with $ because of the YAML spec.

5.14 RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory

The RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory takes name, regexp, and replacement parameters. It uses Java regular expressions for a flexible way to rewrite the response header value.

application.yml.  +

spring:
+  cloud:
+    gateway:
+      routes:
+      - id: rewriteresponseheader_route
+        uri: http://example.org
+        filters:
+        - RewriteResponseHeader=X-Response-Foo, , password=[^&]+, password=***

+

For a header value of /42?user=ford&password=omg!what&flag=true, it will be set to /42?user=ford&password=***&flag=true after making the downstream request. Please use $\ to mean $ because of the YAML spec.

5.15 SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory

The SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory forces a WebSession::save operation before forwarding the call downstream. This is of particular use when using something like Spring Session with a lazy data store and need to ensure the session state has been saved before making the forwarded call.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
@@ -325,7 +334,7 @@ using something like         - Path=/foo/**
         filters:
         - SaveSession

-

If you are integrating Spring Security with Spring Session, and want to ensure security details have been forwarded to the remote process, this is critical.

5.15 SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory

The SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory adds a number of headers to the response at the reccomendation from this blog post.

The following headers are added (allong with default values):

  • X-Xss-Protection:1; mode=block
  • Strict-Transport-Security:max-age=631138519
  • X-Frame-Options:DENY
  • X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
  • Referrer-Policy:no-referrer
  • Content-Security-Policy:default-src 'self' https:; font-src 'self' https: data:; img-src 'self' https: data:; object-src 'none'; script-src https:; style-src 'self' https: 'unsafe-inline'
  • X-Download-Options:noopen
  • X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies:none

To change the default values set the appropriate property in the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.secure-headers namespace:

Property to change:

  • xss-protection-header
  • strict-transport-security
  • frame-options
  • content-type-options
  • referrer-policy
  • content-security-policy
  • download-options
  • permitted-cross-domain-policies

5.16 SetPath GatewayFilter Factory

The SetPath GatewayFilter Factory takes a path template parameter. It offers a simple way to manipulate the request path by allowing templated segments of the path. This uses the uri templates from Spring Framework. Multiple matching segments are allowed.

application.yml.  +

If you are integrating Spring Security with Spring Session, and want to ensure security details have been forwarded to the remote process, this is critical.

5.16 SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory

The SecureHeaders GatewayFilter Factory adds a number of headers to the response at the reccomendation from this blog post.

The following headers are added (allong with default values):

  • X-Xss-Protection:1; mode=block
  • Strict-Transport-Security:max-age=631138519
  • X-Frame-Options:DENY
  • X-Content-Type-Options:nosniff
  • Referrer-Policy:no-referrer
  • Content-Security-Policy:default-src 'self' https:; font-src 'self' https: data:; img-src 'self' https: data:; object-src 'none'; script-src https:; style-src 'self' https: 'unsafe-inline'
  • X-Download-Options:noopen
  • X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies:none

To change the default values set the appropriate property in the spring.cloud.gateway.filter.secure-headers namespace:

Property to change:

  • xss-protection-header
  • strict-transport-security
  • frame-options
  • content-type-options
  • referrer-policy
  • content-security-policy
  • download-options
  • permitted-cross-domain-policies

5.17 SetPath GatewayFilter Factory

The SetPath GatewayFilter Factory takes a path template parameter. It offers a simple way to manipulate the request path by allowing templated segments of the path. This uses the uri templates from Spring Framework. Multiple matching segments are allowed.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -336,7 +345,7 @@ using something like         - Path=/foo/{segment}
         filters:
         - SetPath=/{segment}

-

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request.

5.17 SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory

The SetResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory takes name and value parameters.

application.yml.  +

For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request.

5.18 SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory

The SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory takes a single status parameter. It must be a valid Spring HttpStatus. It may be the integer value 404 or the string representation of the enumeration NOT_FOUND.

application.yml.  +

This GatewayFilter replaces all headers with the given name, rather than adding. So if the downstream server responded with a X-Response-Foo:1234, this would be replaced with X-Response-Foo:Bar, which is what the gateway client would receive.

5.19 SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory

The SetStatus GatewayFilter Factory takes a single status parameter. It must be a valid Spring HttpStatus. It may be the integer value 404 or the string representation of the enumeration NOT_FOUND.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -358,7 +367,7 @@ using something like         uri: http://example.org
         filters:
         - SetStatus=401

-

In either case, the HTTP status of the response will be set to 401.

5.19 StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory

The StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory takes one paramter, parts. The parts parameter indicated the number of parts in the path to strip from the request before sending it downstream.

application.yml.  +

In either case, the HTTP status of the response will be set to 401.

5.20 StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory

The StripPrefix GatewayFilter Factory takes one paramter, parts. The parts parameter indicated the number of parts in the path to strip from the request before sending it downstream.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -369,7 +378,7 @@ using something like         - Path=/name/**
         filters:
         - StripPrefix=2

-

When a request is made through the gateway to /name/bar/foo the request made to nameservice will look like http://nameservice/foo.

5.20 Retry GatewayFilter Factory

The Retry GatewayFilter Factory takes retries, statuses, methods, and series as parameters.

  • retries: the number of retries that should be attempted
  • statuses: the HTTP status codes that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus
  • methods: the HTTP methods that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpMethod
  • series: the series of status codes to be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus.Series

application.yml.  +

When a request is made through the gateway to /name/bar/foo the request made to nameservice will look like http://nameservice/foo.

5.21 Retry GatewayFilter Factory

The Retry GatewayFilter Factory takes retries, statuses, methods, and series as parameters.

  • retries: the number of retries that should be attempted
  • statuses: the HTTP status codes that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus
  • methods: the HTTP methods that should be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpMethod
  • series: the series of status codes to be retried, represented using org.springframework.http.HttpStatus.Series

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
@@ -383,7 +392,7 @@ using something like           args:
             retries: 3
             statuses: BAD_GATEWAY

-

[Note]Note

When using the retry filter with a forward: prefixed URL, the target endpoint should be written carefully so that in case of an error it does not do anything that could result in a response being sent to the client and committed. For example, if the target endpoint is an annotated controller, the target controller method should not return ResponseEntity with an error status code. Instead it should throw an Exception, or signal an error, e.g. via a Mono.error(ex) return value, which the retry filter can be configured to handle by retrying.

5.21 RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory

The RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory can restrict a request from reaching the downstream service , when the request size is greater than the permissible limit. The filter takes RequestSize as parameter which is the permissible size limit of the request defined in bytes.

application.yml.  +

[Note]Note

When using the retry filter with a forward: prefixed URL, the target endpoint should be written carefully so that in case of an error it does not do anything that could result in a response being sent to the client and committed. For example, if the target endpoint is an annotated controller, the target controller method should not return ResponseEntity with an error status code. Instead it should throw an Exception, or signal an error, e.g. via a Mono.error(ex) return value, which the retry filter can be configured to handle by retrying.

5.22 RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory

The RequestSize GatewayFilter Factory can restrict a request from reaching the downstream service , when the request size is greater than the permissible limit. The filter takes RequestSize as parameter which is the permissible size limit of the request defined in bytes.

application.yml. 

spring:
   cloud:
     gateway:
diff --git a/spring-cloud-gateway.xml b/spring-cloud-gateway.xml
index 8cde7a7f..1f175057 100644
--- a/spring-cloud-gateway.xml
+++ b/spring-cloud-gateway.xml
@@ -722,6 +722,24 @@ KeyResolver userKeyResolver() {
 
 For a request path of /foo/bar, this will set the path to /bar before making the downstream request. Notice the $\ which is replaced with $ because of the YAML spec.
 
+
+RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory +The RewriteResponseHeader GatewayFilter Factory takes name, regexp, and replacement parameters. It uses Java regular expressions for a flexible way to rewrite the response header value. + +application.yml + +spring: + cloud: + gateway: + routes: + - id: rewriteresponseheader_route + uri: http://example.org + filters: + - RewriteResponseHeader=X-Response-Foo, , password=[^&]+, password=*** + + +For a header value of /42?user=ford&password=omg!what&flag=true, it will be set to /42?user=ford&password=***&flag=true after making the downstream request. Please use $\ to mean $ because of the YAML spec. +
SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory The SaveSession GatewayFilter Factory forces a WebSession::save operation before forwarding the call downstream. This is of particular use when