[[configuration]]
= Configuration

Configuration for Spring Cloud Gateway is driven by a collection of `RouteDefinitionLocator` instances.
The following listing shows the definition of the `RouteDefinitionLocator` interface:

.RouteDefinitionLocator.java
[source,java]
----
public interface RouteDefinitionLocator {
	Flux<RouteDefinition> getRouteDefinitions();
}
----

By default, a `PropertiesRouteDefinitionLocator` loads properties by using Spring Boot's `@ConfigurationProperties` mechanism.

The earlier configuration examples all use a shortcut notation that uses positional arguments rather than named ones.
The following two examples are equivalent:

.application.yml
[source,yaml]
----
spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
      - id: setstatus_route
        uri: https://example.org
        filters:
        - name: SetStatus
          args:
            status: 401
      - id: setstatusshortcut_route
        uri: https://example.org
        filters:
        - SetStatus=401
----

For some usages of the gateway, properties are adequate, but some production use cases benefit from loading configuration from an external source, such as a database. Future milestone versions will have `RouteDefinitionLocator` implementations based off of Spring Data Repositories, such as Redis, MongoDB, and Cassandra.

[[routedefinition-metrics]]
== RouteDefinition Metrics

To enable `RouteDefinition` metrics, add spring-boot-starter-actuator as a project dependency. Then, by default, the metrics will be available as long as the property `spring.cloud.gateway.metrics.enabled` is set to `true`. A gauge metric named `spring.cloud.gateway.routes.count` will be added, whose value is the number of `RouteDefinitions`. This metric will be available from `/actuator/metrics/spring.cloud.gateway.routes.count`.