Add MCP Servlet SSE demo

This commit is contained in:
Christian Tzolov
2025-01-13 09:11:17 +01:00
parent f753efc483
commit ba07215c48
13 changed files with 1205 additions and 0 deletions

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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
wrapperVersion=3.3.2
distributionType=only-script
distributionUrl=https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/apache-maven/3.9.9/apache-maven-3.9.9-bin.zip

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# Spring AI MCP Servlet SSE Server Sample Project
This sample project demonstrates the usage of the Spring AI Model Context Protocol (MCP) implementation with HttpServletSseServerTransport. It showcases how to create and use MCP servers with Servlet-based SSE transport and various capabilities.
## Overview
The sample provides:
- Two transport mode implementations:
- HttpServletSseServerTransport for SSE (Server-Sent Events)
- StdioServerTransport for standard I/O
- Server capabilities:
- Tools support with list changes notifications
- Resources support with list changes notifications (no subscribe support)
- Prompts support with list changes notifications
- Sample implementations:
- Two MCP tools: Weather and Calculator
- One MCP resource: System Information
- One MCP prompt: Greeting
## Building the Project
```bash
./mvnw clean package
```
## Running the Server
The server can be started in two transport modes, controlled by the `transport.mode` property:
### Stdio Mode (Default)
```bash
java -Dtransport.mode=stdio -jar target/mcp-servlet-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
```
The Stdio mode server is automatically started by the client - no explicit server startup is needed.
But you have to build the server jar first: `./mvnw clean install -DskipTests`.
In Stdio mode the server must not emit any messages/logs to the console (e.g. standard out) but the JSON messages produced by the server.
### SSE Mode with HttpServletSseServerTransport
```bash
java -Dtransport.mode=sse -jar target/mcp-servlet-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
```
The HttpServletSseServerTransport provides two endpoints:
- SSE endpoint at `/sse` - For server-to-client events
- Message endpoint at `/mcp/message` - For client-to-server messages
## Sample Clients
The project includes example clients for both transport modes:
### Stdio Client (ClientStdio.java)
```java
var stdioParams = ServerParameters.builder("java")
.args("-Dtransport.mode=stdio", "-jar",
"target/mcp-servlet-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar")
.build();
var transport = new StdioClientTransport(stdioParams);
var client = McpClient.using(transport).sync();
```
### SSE Client (HttpClientSse.java)
```java
var transport = new HttpClientSseClientTransport("http://localhost:8080");
var client = McpClient.using(transport).sync();
```
## Available Tools
### Weather Tool
- Name: `weather`
- Description: Weather forecast tool by location
- Parameters:
- `city`: String - The city to get weather for
- Example:
```java
CallToolResult response = client.callTool(
new CallToolRequest("weather", Map.of("city", "Sofia"))
);
```
### Calculator Tool
- Name: `calculator`
- Description: Performs basic arithmetic operations
- Parameters (JSON Schema):
```json
{
"operation": {
"type": "string",
"enum": ["add", "subtract", "multiply", "divide"],
"description": "The arithmetic operation to perform"
},
"a": {
"type": "number",
"description": "First operand"
},
"b": {
"type": "number",
"description": "Second operand"
}
}
```
- Example:
```java
CallToolResult response = client.callTool(
new CallToolRequest("calculator",
Map.of("operation", "multiply", "a", 2.0, "b", 3.0))
);
```
## Available Resources
### System Information Resource
- URI: `system://info`
- Description: Provides basic system information including Java version, OS, etc.
- MIME Type: application/json
- Returns: JSON object containing: javaVersion, osName, osVersion, osArch, processors, timestamp
## Available Prompts
### Greeting Prompt
- Name: `greeting`
- Description: A friendly greeting prompt
- Parameters:
- `name`: String (required) - The name to greet
- Returns: A personalized greeting message from an assistant
## Client Usage Example
```java
// Initialize client
client.initialize();
// Test connection
client.ping();
// List available tools
ListToolsResult tools = client.listTools();
System.out.println("Available tools: " + tools);
// Call weather tool
CallToolResult weather = client.callTool(
new CallToolRequest("weather", Map.of("city", "Sofia"))
);
System.out.println("Weather: " + weather);
// Access system info resource
ReadResourceResult sysInfo = client.readResource(
new ReadResourceRequest("system://info")
);
System.out.println("System Info: " + sysInfo);
// Use greeting prompt
GetPromptResult greeting = client.getPrompt(
new GetPromptRequest("greeting", Map.of("name", "John"))
);
System.out.println("Greeting: " + greeting);
// Close client
client.closeGracefully();
```
## Server Configuration Example
```java
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class McpServerConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Bean
@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "transport", name = "mode", havingValue = "sse")
public HttpServletSseServerTransport webSseServerTransport() {
return new HttpServletSseServerTransport(new ObjectMapper(), "/mcp/message");
}
@Bean
@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "transport", name = "mode", havingValue = "sse")
public ServletRegistrationBean customServletBean(HttpServletSseServerTransport servlet) {
return new ServletRegistrationBean(servlet, "/sse", "/mcp/message");
}
@Bean
public McpAsyncServer mcpServer(ServerMcpTransport transport) {
// Configure server capabilities
var capabilities = McpSchema.ServerCapabilities.builder()
.resources(false, true) // Resource support with list changes notifications
.tools(true) // Tool support with list changes notifications
.prompts(true) // Prompt support with list changes notifications
.build();
// Create and configure the server
return McpServer.using(transport)
.serverInfo("MCP Demo Server", "1.0.0")
.capabilities(capabilities)
// Add your tools, resources, and prompts here
.async();
}
}
```
## Configuration
The application can be configured through `application.properties`:
- `transport.mode`: Transport mode to use (stdio/sse)
- `server.port`: Server port for SSE mode (default: 8080)
- Various logging configurations are available for debugging
## Implementation Details
The sample demonstrates:
- Using HttpServletSseServerTransport for SSE-based communication
- Creating an MCP server with custom tools, resources, and prompts
- Configuring different transport modes
- Implementing tool handlers with JSON schema validation
- Resource implementations with dynamic content generation
- Prompt implementations with parameter handling
- Error handling and response formatting
- Synchronous client usage patterns

259
model-context-protocol/mcp-servlet-server/mvnw vendored Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.3.2
#
# Optional ENV vars
# -----------------
# JAVA_HOME - location of a JDK home dir, required when download maven via java source
# MVNW_REPOURL - repo url base for downloading maven distribution
# MVNW_USERNAME/MVNW_PASSWORD - user and password for downloading maven
# MVNW_VERBOSE - true: enable verbose log; debug: trace the mvnw script; others: silence the output
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
set -euf
[ "${MVNW_VERBOSE-}" != debug ] || set -x
# OS specific support.
native_path() { printf %s\\n "$1"; }
case "$(uname)" in
CYGWIN* | MINGW*)
[ -z "${JAVA_HOME-}" ] || JAVA_HOME="$(cygpath --unix "$JAVA_HOME")"
native_path() { cygpath --path --windows "$1"; }
;;
esac
# set JAVACMD and JAVACCMD
set_java_home() {
# For Cygwin and MinGW, ensure paths are in Unix format before anything is touched
if [ -n "${JAVA_HOME-}" ]; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ]; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
JAVACCMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/javac"
else
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
JAVACCMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/javac"
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] || [ ! -x "$JAVACCMD" ]; then
echo "The JAVA_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly, so mvnw cannot run." >&2
echo "JAVA_HOME is set to \"$JAVA_HOME\", but \"\$JAVA_HOME/bin/java\" or \"\$JAVA_HOME/bin/javac\" does not exist." >&2
return 1
fi
fi
else
JAVACMD="$(
'set' +e
'unset' -f command 2>/dev/null
'command' -v java
)" || :
JAVACCMD="$(
'set' +e
'unset' -f command 2>/dev/null
'command' -v javac
)" || :
if [ ! -x "${JAVACMD-}" ] || [ ! -x "${JAVACCMD-}" ]; then
echo "The java/javac command does not exist in PATH nor is JAVA_HOME set, so mvnw cannot run." >&2
return 1
fi
fi
}
# hash string like Java String::hashCode
hash_string() {
str="${1:-}" h=0
while [ -n "$str" ]; do
char="${str%"${str#?}"}"
h=$(((h * 31 + $(LC_CTYPE=C printf %d "'$char")) % 4294967296))
str="${str#?}"
done
printf %x\\n $h
}
verbose() { :; }
[ "${MVNW_VERBOSE-}" != true ] || verbose() { printf %s\\n "${1-}"; }
die() {
printf %s\\n "$1" >&2
exit 1
}
trim() {
# MWRAPPER-139:
# Trims trailing and leading whitespace, carriage returns, tabs, and linefeeds.
# Needed for removing poorly interpreted newline sequences when running in more
# exotic environments such as mingw bash on Windows.
printf "%s" "${1}" | tr -d '[:space:]'
}
# parse distributionUrl and optional distributionSha256Sum, requires .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties
while IFS="=" read -r key value; do
case "${key-}" in
distributionUrl) distributionUrl=$(trim "${value-}") ;;
distributionSha256Sum) distributionSha256Sum=$(trim "${value-}") ;;
esac
done <"${0%/*}/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
[ -n "${distributionUrl-}" ] || die "cannot read distributionUrl property in ${0%/*}/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
case "${distributionUrl##*/}" in
maven-mvnd-*bin.*)
MVN_CMD=mvnd.sh _MVNW_REPO_PATTERN=/maven/mvnd/
case "${PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE-}${PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432-}:$(uname -a)" in
*AMD64:CYGWIN* | *AMD64:MINGW*) distributionPlatform=windows-amd64 ;;
:Darwin*x86_64) distributionPlatform=darwin-amd64 ;;
:Darwin*arm64) distributionPlatform=darwin-aarch64 ;;
:Linux*x86_64*) distributionPlatform=linux-amd64 ;;
*)
echo "Cannot detect native platform for mvnd on $(uname)-$(uname -m), use pure java version" >&2
distributionPlatform=linux-amd64
;;
esac
distributionUrl="${distributionUrl%-bin.*}-$distributionPlatform.zip"
;;
maven-mvnd-*) MVN_CMD=mvnd.sh _MVNW_REPO_PATTERN=/maven/mvnd/ ;;
*) MVN_CMD="mvn${0##*/mvnw}" _MVNW_REPO_PATTERN=/org/apache/maven/ ;;
esac
# apply MVNW_REPOURL and calculate MAVEN_HOME
# maven home pattern: ~/.m2/wrapper/dists/{apache-maven-<version>,maven-mvnd-<version>-<platform>}/<hash>
[ -z "${MVNW_REPOURL-}" ] || distributionUrl="$MVNW_REPOURL$_MVNW_REPO_PATTERN${distributionUrl#*"$_MVNW_REPO_PATTERN"}"
distributionUrlName="${distributionUrl##*/}"
distributionUrlNameMain="${distributionUrlName%.*}"
distributionUrlNameMain="${distributionUrlNameMain%-bin}"
MAVEN_USER_HOME="${MAVEN_USER_HOME:-${HOME}/.m2}"
MAVEN_HOME="${MAVEN_USER_HOME}/wrapper/dists/${distributionUrlNameMain-}/$(hash_string "$distributionUrl")"
exec_maven() {
unset MVNW_VERBOSE MVNW_USERNAME MVNW_PASSWORD MVNW_REPOURL || :
exec "$MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD" "$@" || die "cannot exec $MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD"
}
if [ -d "$MAVEN_HOME" ]; then
verbose "found existing MAVEN_HOME at $MAVEN_HOME"
exec_maven "$@"
fi
case "${distributionUrl-}" in
*?-bin.zip | *?maven-mvnd-?*-?*.zip) ;;
*) die "distributionUrl is not valid, must match *-bin.zip or maven-mvnd-*.zip, but found '${distributionUrl-}'" ;;
esac
# prepare tmp dir
if TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR="$(mktemp -d)" && [ -d "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" ]; then
clean() { rm -rf -- "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR"; }
trap clean HUP INT TERM EXIT
else
die "cannot create temp dir"
fi
mkdir -p -- "${MAVEN_HOME%/*}"
# Download and Install Apache Maven
verbose "Couldn't find MAVEN_HOME, downloading and installing it ..."
verbose "Downloading from: $distributionUrl"
verbose "Downloading to: $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName"
# select .zip or .tar.gz
if ! command -v unzip >/dev/null; then
distributionUrl="${distributionUrl%.zip}.tar.gz"
distributionUrlName="${distributionUrl##*/}"
fi
# verbose opt
__MVNW_QUIET_WGET=--quiet __MVNW_QUIET_CURL=--silent __MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP=-q __MVNW_QUIET_TAR=''
[ "${MVNW_VERBOSE-}" != true ] || __MVNW_QUIET_WGET='' __MVNW_QUIET_CURL='' __MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP='' __MVNW_QUIET_TAR=v
# normalize http auth
case "${MVNW_PASSWORD:+has-password}" in
'') MVNW_USERNAME='' MVNW_PASSWORD='' ;;
has-password) [ -n "${MVNW_USERNAME-}" ] || MVNW_USERNAME='' MVNW_PASSWORD='' ;;
esac
if [ -z "${MVNW_USERNAME-}" ] && command -v wget >/dev/null; then
verbose "Found wget ... using wget"
wget ${__MVNW_QUIET_WGET:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_WGET"} "$distributionUrl" -O "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" || die "wget: Failed to fetch $distributionUrl"
elif [ -z "${MVNW_USERNAME-}" ] && command -v curl >/dev/null; then
verbose "Found curl ... using curl"
curl ${__MVNW_QUIET_CURL:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_CURL"} -f -L -o "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" "$distributionUrl" || die "curl: Failed to fetch $distributionUrl"
elif set_java_home; then
verbose "Falling back to use Java to download"
javaSource="$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/Downloader.java"
targetZip="$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName"
cat >"$javaSource" <<-END
public class Downloader extends java.net.Authenticator
{
protected java.net.PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication()
{
return new java.net.PasswordAuthentication( System.getenv( "MVNW_USERNAME" ), System.getenv( "MVNW_PASSWORD" ).toCharArray() );
}
public static void main( String[] args ) throws Exception
{
setDefault( new Downloader() );
java.nio.file.Files.copy( java.net.URI.create( args[0] ).toURL().openStream(), java.nio.file.Paths.get( args[1] ).toAbsolutePath().normalize() );
}
}
END
# For Cygwin/MinGW, switch paths to Windows format before running javac and java
verbose " - Compiling Downloader.java ..."
"$(native_path "$JAVACCMD")" "$(native_path "$javaSource")" || die "Failed to compile Downloader.java"
verbose " - Running Downloader.java ..."
"$(native_path "$JAVACMD")" -cp "$(native_path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR")" Downloader "$distributionUrl" "$(native_path "$targetZip")"
fi
# If specified, validate the SHA-256 sum of the Maven distribution zip file
if [ -n "${distributionSha256Sum-}" ]; then
distributionSha256Result=false
if [ "$MVN_CMD" = mvnd.sh ]; then
echo "Checksum validation is not supported for maven-mvnd." >&2
echo "Please disable validation by removing 'distributionSha256Sum' from your maven-wrapper.properties." >&2
exit 1
elif command -v sha256sum >/dev/null; then
if echo "$distributionSha256Sum $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" | sha256sum -c >/dev/null 2>&1; then
distributionSha256Result=true
fi
elif command -v shasum >/dev/null; then
if echo "$distributionSha256Sum $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" | shasum -a 256 -c >/dev/null 2>&1; then
distributionSha256Result=true
fi
else
echo "Checksum validation was requested but neither 'sha256sum' or 'shasum' are available." >&2
echo "Please install either command, or disable validation by removing 'distributionSha256Sum' from your maven-wrapper.properties." >&2
exit 1
fi
if [ $distributionSha256Result = false ]; then
echo "Error: Failed to validate Maven distribution SHA-256, your Maven distribution might be compromised." >&2
echo "If you updated your Maven version, you need to update the specified distributionSha256Sum property." >&2
exit 1
fi
fi
# unzip and move
if command -v unzip >/dev/null; then
unzip ${__MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_UNZIP"} "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -d "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" || die "failed to unzip"
else
tar xzf${__MVNW_QUIET_TAR:+"$__MVNW_QUIET_TAR"} "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -C "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" || die "failed to untar"
fi
printf %s\\n "$distributionUrl" >"$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlNameMain/mvnw.url"
mv -- "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlNameMain" "$MAVEN_HOME" || [ -d "$MAVEN_HOME" ] || die "fail to move MAVEN_HOME"
clean || :
exec_maven "$@"

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<# : batch portion
@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@REM Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
@REM or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
@REM distributed with this work for additional information
@REM regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
@REM to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
@REM "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
@REM with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
@REM
@REM http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
@REM
@REM Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
@REM software distributed under the License is distributed on an
@REM "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
@REM KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
@REM specific language governing permissions and limitations
@REM under the License.
@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@REM Apache Maven Wrapper startup batch script, version 3.3.2
@REM
@REM Optional ENV vars
@REM MVNW_REPOURL - repo url base for downloading maven distribution
@REM MVNW_USERNAME/MVNW_PASSWORD - user and password for downloading maven
@REM MVNW_VERBOSE - true: enable verbose log; others: silence the output
@REM ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@IF "%__MVNW_ARG0_NAME__%"=="" (SET __MVNW_ARG0_NAME__=%~nx0)
@SET __MVNW_CMD__=
@SET __MVNW_ERROR__=
@SET __MVNW_PSMODULEP_SAVE=%PSModulePath%
@SET PSModulePath=
@FOR /F "usebackq tokens=1* delims==" %%A IN (`powershell -noprofile "& {$scriptDir='%~dp0'; $script='%__MVNW_ARG0_NAME__%'; icm -ScriptBlock ([Scriptblock]::Create((Get-Content -Raw '%~f0'))) -NoNewScope}"`) DO @(
IF "%%A"=="MVN_CMD" (set __MVNW_CMD__=%%B) ELSE IF "%%B"=="" (echo %%A) ELSE (echo %%A=%%B)
)
@SET PSModulePath=%__MVNW_PSMODULEP_SAVE%
@SET __MVNW_PSMODULEP_SAVE=
@SET __MVNW_ARG0_NAME__=
@SET MVNW_USERNAME=
@SET MVNW_PASSWORD=
@IF NOT "%__MVNW_CMD__%"=="" (%__MVNW_CMD__% %*)
@echo Cannot start maven from wrapper >&2 && exit /b 1
@GOTO :EOF
: end batch / begin powershell #>
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
if ($env:MVNW_VERBOSE -eq "true") {
$VerbosePreference = "Continue"
}
# calculate distributionUrl, requires .mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties
$distributionUrl = (Get-Content -Raw "$scriptDir/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties" | ConvertFrom-StringData).distributionUrl
if (!$distributionUrl) {
Write-Error "cannot read distributionUrl property in $scriptDir/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties"
}
switch -wildcard -casesensitive ( $($distributionUrl -replace '^.*/','') ) {
"maven-mvnd-*" {
$USE_MVND = $true
$distributionUrl = $distributionUrl -replace '-bin\.[^.]*$',"-windows-amd64.zip"
$MVN_CMD = "mvnd.cmd"
break
}
default {
$USE_MVND = $false
$MVN_CMD = $script -replace '^mvnw','mvn'
break
}
}
# apply MVNW_REPOURL and calculate MAVEN_HOME
# maven home pattern: ~/.m2/wrapper/dists/{apache-maven-<version>,maven-mvnd-<version>-<platform>}/<hash>
if ($env:MVNW_REPOURL) {
$MVNW_REPO_PATTERN = if ($USE_MVND) { "/org/apache/maven/" } else { "/maven/mvnd/" }
$distributionUrl = "$env:MVNW_REPOURL$MVNW_REPO_PATTERN$($distributionUrl -replace '^.*'+$MVNW_REPO_PATTERN,'')"
}
$distributionUrlName = $distributionUrl -replace '^.*/',''
$distributionUrlNameMain = $distributionUrlName -replace '\.[^.]*$','' -replace '-bin$',''
$MAVEN_HOME_PARENT = "$HOME/.m2/wrapper/dists/$distributionUrlNameMain"
if ($env:MAVEN_USER_HOME) {
$MAVEN_HOME_PARENT = "$env:MAVEN_USER_HOME/wrapper/dists/$distributionUrlNameMain"
}
$MAVEN_HOME_NAME = ([System.Security.Cryptography.MD5]::Create().ComputeHash([byte[]][char[]]$distributionUrl) | ForEach-Object {$_.ToString("x2")}) -join ''
$MAVEN_HOME = "$MAVEN_HOME_PARENT/$MAVEN_HOME_NAME"
if (Test-Path -Path "$MAVEN_HOME" -PathType Container) {
Write-Verbose "found existing MAVEN_HOME at $MAVEN_HOME"
Write-Output "MVN_CMD=$MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD"
exit $?
}
if (! $distributionUrlNameMain -or ($distributionUrlName -eq $distributionUrlNameMain)) {
Write-Error "distributionUrl is not valid, must end with *-bin.zip, but found $distributionUrl"
}
# prepare tmp dir
$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR_HOLDER = New-TemporaryFile
$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR = New-Item -Itemtype Directory -Path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR_HOLDER.dir"
$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR_HOLDER.Delete() | Out-Null
trap {
if ($TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR.Exists) {
try { Remove-Item $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR -Recurse -Force | Out-Null }
catch { Write-Warning "Cannot remove $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" }
}
}
New-Item -Itemtype Directory -Path "$MAVEN_HOME_PARENT" -Force | Out-Null
# Download and Install Apache Maven
Write-Verbose "Couldn't find MAVEN_HOME, downloading and installing it ..."
Write-Verbose "Downloading from: $distributionUrl"
Write-Verbose "Downloading to: $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName"
$webclient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
if ($env:MVNW_USERNAME -and $env:MVNW_PASSWORD) {
$webclient.Credentials = New-Object System.Net.NetworkCredential($env:MVNW_USERNAME, $env:MVNW_PASSWORD)
}
[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
$webclient.DownloadFile($distributionUrl, "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName") | Out-Null
# If specified, validate the SHA-256 sum of the Maven distribution zip file
$distributionSha256Sum = (Get-Content -Raw "$scriptDir/.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.properties" | ConvertFrom-StringData).distributionSha256Sum
if ($distributionSha256Sum) {
if ($USE_MVND) {
Write-Error "Checksum validation is not supported for maven-mvnd. `nPlease disable validation by removing 'distributionSha256Sum' from your maven-wrapper.properties."
}
Import-Module $PSHOME\Modules\Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility -Function Get-FileHash
if ((Get-FileHash "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -Algorithm SHA256).Hash.ToLower() -ne $distributionSha256Sum) {
Write-Error "Error: Failed to validate Maven distribution SHA-256, your Maven distribution might be compromised. If you updated your Maven version, you need to update the specified distributionSha256Sum property."
}
}
# unzip and move
Expand-Archive "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlName" -DestinationPath "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" | Out-Null
Rename-Item -Path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$distributionUrlNameMain" -NewName $MAVEN_HOME_NAME | Out-Null
try {
Move-Item -Path "$TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$MAVEN_HOME_NAME" -Destination $MAVEN_HOME_PARENT | Out-Null
} catch {
if (! (Test-Path -Path "$MAVEN_HOME" -PathType Container)) {
Write-Error "fail to move MAVEN_HOME"
}
} finally {
try { Remove-Item $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR -Recurse -Force | Out-Null }
catch { Write-Warning "Cannot remove $TMP_DOWNLOAD_DIR" }
}
Write-Output "MVN_CMD=$MAVEN_HOME/bin/$MVN_CMD"

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@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.3.6</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>mcp-servlet-server</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>Spring AI MCP Servlet Server Sample</name>
<description>Sample application demonstrating MCP Servlet server usage</description>
<properties>
<spring-ai-mcp.version>0.5.0-SNAPSHOT</spring-ai-mcp.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.experimental</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-ai-mcp</artifactId>
<version>${spring-ai-mcp.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.spring.javaformat</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-javaformat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.0.43</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>validate</phase>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<goals>
<goal>validate</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<name>Spring Milestones</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone-local</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>spring-snapshots</id>
<name>Spring Snapshots</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
</repository>
</repositories>
</project>

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@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
/*
* Copyright 2024 - 2024 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.ai.mcp.sample.webmvc.client;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.client.transport.ServerParameters;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.client.transport.StdioClientTransport;
/**
* With stdio transport, the MCP server is automatically started by the client. But you
* have to build the server jar first: <pre>./mvnw clean install -DskipTests</pre>
*/
public class ClientStdio {
public static void main(String[] args) {
var stdioParams = ServerParameters.builder("java")
.args("-Dtransport.mode=stdio", "-jar",
"model-context-protocol/mcp-servlet-server/target/mcp-servlet-server-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar")
.build();
var transport = new StdioClientTransport(stdioParams);
new SampleClient(transport).run();
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/*
* Copyright 2024 - 2024 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.ai.mcp.sample.webmvc.client;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.client.transport.HttpClientSseClientTransport;
/**
* @author Christian Tzolov
*/
public class HttpClientSse {
public static void main(String[] args) {
var transport = new HttpClientSseClientTransport("http://localhost:8080");
new SampleClient(transport).run();
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
/*
* Copyright 2024 - 2024 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.ai.mcp.sample.webmvc.client;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.client.McpClient;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.ClientMcpTransport;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.CallToolRequest;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.CallToolResult;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.GetPromptRequest;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.ListPromptsResult;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.ListToolsResult;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.ReadResourceRequest;
/**
* @author Christian Tzolov
*/
public class SampleClient {
private final ClientMcpTransport transport;
public SampleClient(ClientMcpTransport transport) {
this.transport = transport;
}
public void run() {
var client = McpClient.using(this.transport).sync();
client.initialize();
client.ping();
// List and demonstrate tools
ListToolsResult toolsList = client.listTools();
System.out.println("Available Tools = " + toolsList);
CallToolResult weatherResponse = client.callTool(new CallToolRequest("weather", Map.of("city", "Sofia")));
System.out.println("Weather Response = " + weatherResponse);
CallToolResult paymentStatus = client.callTool(
new CallToolRequest("paymentTransactionStatus", Map.of("transactionId", "006", "accountName", "John")));
System.out.println("Payment Status Response = " + paymentStatus);
CallToolResult parks = client.callTool(new CallToolRequest("getBooks", Map.of("title", "Spring Framework")));
System.out.println("Books Response = " + parks);
// List and demonstrate resources
var resourcesList = client.listResources();
System.out.println("\nAvailable Resources = " + resourcesList);
// Read the system info resource
var systemInfo = client.readResource(new ReadResourceRequest("system://info"));
System.out.println("System Info = " + systemInfo);
// List and demonstrate prompts
ListPromptsResult promptsList = client.listPrompts();
System.out.println("\nAvailable Prompts = " + promptsList);
// Try the greeting prompt
var greetingResponse = client.getPrompt(new GetPromptRequest("greeting", Map.of("name", "Spring")));
System.out.println("Greeting Response = " + greetingResponse);
client.closeGracefully();
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
package org.springframework.ai.mcp.sample.webmvc.server;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Function;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.server.McpAsyncServer;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.server.McpServer;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.server.McpServer.PromptRegistration;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.server.McpServer.ResourceRegistration;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.server.McpServer.ToolRegistration;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.server.transport.HttpServletSseServerTransport;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.server.transport.StdioServerTransport;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.CallToolResult;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.GetPromptResult;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.LoggingMessageNotification;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.PromptMessage;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.Role;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.McpSchema.TextContent;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spec.ServerMcpTransport;
import org.springframework.ai.mcp.spring.ToolHelper;
import org.springframework.ai.model.function.FunctionCallback;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnProperty;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestClient;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class McpServerConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(McpServerConfig.class);
@Bean
@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "transport", name = "mode", havingValue = "sse")
public HttpServletSseServerTransport webMvcSseServerTransport() {
return new HttpServletSseServerTransport(new ObjectMapper(), "/mcp/message");
}
@Bean
@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "transport", name = "mode", havingValue = "sse")
public ServletRegistrationBean customServletBean(HttpServletSseServerTransport servlet) {
return new ServletRegistrationBean(servlet);
}
// STDIO transport
@Bean
@ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "transport", name = "mode", havingValue = "stdio")
public StdioServerTransport stdioServerTransport() {
return new StdioServerTransport();
}
@Bean
public McpAsyncServer mcpServer(ServerMcpTransport transport, OpenLibrary openLibrary) { // @formatter:off
// Configure server capabilities with resource support
var capabilities = McpSchema.ServerCapabilities.builder()
.resources(false, true) // No subscribe support, but list changes notifications
.tools(true) // Tool support with list changes notifications
.prompts(true) // Prompt support with list changes notifications
.logging() // Logging support
.build();
// Create the server with both tool and resource capabilities
var server = McpServer.using(transport)
.serverInfo("MCP Demo Server", "1.0.0")
.capabilities(capabilities)
.resources(systemInfoResourceRegistration())
.prompts(greetingPromptRegistration())
.tools(
ToolHelper.toToolRegistration(
FunctionCallback.builder()
.method("paymentTransactionStatus",String.class, String.class)
.description("Get transaction payment status")
.targetClass(McpServerConfig.class)
.build()),
ToolHelper.toToolRegistration(
FunctionCallback.builder()
.function("toUpperCase", new Function<String, String>() {
@Override
public String apply(String s) {
return s.toUpperCase();
}
})
.description("To upper case")
.inputType(String.class)
.build()))
.tools(openLibraryToolRegistrations(openLibrary))
.async();
server.addTool(weatherToolRegistration(server));
return server; // @formatter:on
} // @formatter:on
public static List<ToolRegistration> openLibraryToolRegistrations(OpenLibrary openLibrary) {
var books = FunctionCallback.builder()
.method("getBooks", String.class)
.description("Get list of Books by title")
.targetObject(openLibrary)
.build();
var bookTitlesByAuthor = FunctionCallback.builder()
.method("getBookTitlesByAuthor", String.class)
.description("Get book titles by author")
.targetObject(openLibrary)
.build();
return ToolHelper.toToolRegistration(books, bookTitlesByAuthor);
}
private static ResourceRegistration systemInfoResourceRegistration() {
// Create a resource registration for system information
var systemInfoResource = new McpSchema.Resource( // @formatter:off
"system://info",
"System Information",
"Provides basic system information including Java version, OS, etc.",
"application/json", null
);
var resourceRegistration = new ResourceRegistration(systemInfoResource, (request) -> {
try {
var systemInfo = Map.of(
"javaVersion", System.getProperty("java.version"),
"osName", System.getProperty("os.name"),
"osVersion", System.getProperty("os.version"),
"osArch", System.getProperty("os.arch"),
"processors", Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors(),
"timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
String jsonContent = new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(systemInfo);
return new McpSchema.ReadResourceResult(
List.of(new McpSchema.TextResourceContents(request.uri(), "application/json", jsonContent)));
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to generate system info", e);
}
}); // @formatter:on
return resourceRegistration;
}
private static PromptRegistration greetingPromptRegistration() {
var prompt = new McpSchema.Prompt("greeting", "A friendly greeting prompt",
List.of(new McpSchema.PromptArgument("name", "The name to greet", true)));
return new PromptRegistration(prompt, getPromptRequest -> {
String nameArgument = (String) getPromptRequest.arguments().get("name");
if (nameArgument == null) {
nameArgument = "friend";
}
var userMessage = new PromptMessage(Role.USER,
new TextContent("Hello " + nameArgument + "! How can I assist you today?"));
return new GetPromptResult("A personalized greeting message", List.of(userMessage));
});
}
private static ToolRegistration weatherToolRegistration(McpAsyncServer server) {
String emptyJsonSchema = """
{
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
"type": "object",
"properties": {"city" : "string"}
}
""";
return new ToolRegistration(new McpSchema.Tool("weather", "Weather forecast tool by location", emptyJsonSchema),
(arguments) -> {
String city = (String) arguments.get("city");
// Create the result
var result = new CallToolResult(
List.of(new TextContent("Weather forecast for " + city + " is sunny")), false);
// Send the logging notification and ignore its completion
server
.loggingNotification(LoggingMessageNotification.builder()
.data("This is a log message from the weather tool")
.build())
.subscribe(null, error -> {
// Log any errors but don't fail the operation
logger.error("Failed to send logging notification", error);
});
return result;
});
}
public static String paymentTransactionStatus(String transactionId, String accountName) {
return "The status for " + transactionId + ", by " + accountName + " is PENDING";
}
public Function<String, String> toUpperCase() {
return String::toUpperCase;
}
@Bean
public OpenLibrary openLibrary() {
return new OpenLibrary(RestClient.builder());
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
package org.springframework.ai.mcp.sample.webmvc.server;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class McpServletServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(McpServletServerApplication.class, args);
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
/*
* Copyright 2024 - 2024 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.ai.mcp.sample.webmvc.server;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestClient;
/**
* @author Christian Tzolov
*/
public class OpenLibrary {
private RestClient restClient;
public OpenLibrary(RestClient.Builder restClientBuilder) {
this.restClient = restClientBuilder.baseUrl("https://openlibrary.org").build();
}
public record Books(Integer numFound, Integer start, Boolean numFoundExact, List<Map<String, Object>> docs) {
}
public record Book(List<String> isbn, String title, List<String> authorName) {
}
public List<Book> getBooks(String title) {
Books books = restClient.get()
.uri(uriBuilder -> uriBuilder.path("/search.json").queryParam("q", title).build())
.retrieve()
.body(Books.class);
if (books == null) {
return List.of();
}
return books.docs.stream()
.map(doc -> new Book((List<String>) doc.get("isbn"), (String) doc.get("title"),
(List<String>) doc.get("author_name")))
.toList();
}
public List<String> getBookTitlesByAuthor(String authorName) {
var books = restClient.get()
.uri(uriBuilder -> uriBuilder.path("/search/authors.json").queryParam("q", authorName).build())
.retrieve()
.body(Books.class);
if (books == null) {
return List.of();
}
return books.docs.stream().map(doc -> (String) doc.get("top_work")).toList();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
OpenLibrary openLibrary = new OpenLibrary(RestClient.builder());
List<Book> books = openLibrary.getBooks("Spring Framework");
System.out.println(books);
List<String> booksByAuthor = openLibrary.getBookTitlesByAuthor("Craig Walls");
System.out.println(booksByAuthor);
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
spring.main.web-application-type=SERVLET
# NOTE: You must disable the banner and the console logging
# to allow the STDIO transport to work !!!
spring.main.banner-mode=off
logging.pattern.console=
transport.mode=sse

View File

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
<module>model-context-protocol/brave</module>
<module>model-context-protocol/mcp-webmvc-server</module>
<module>model-context-protocol/mcp-webflux-server</module>
<module>model-context-protocol/mcp-servlet-server</module>
</modules>