RESOLVED - issue BATCH-1481: Support injection of step-scoped dependencies into unit tests

Revert a few of the more complicated options: just support a factory method
This commit is contained in:
dsyer
2010-01-07 07:50:21 +00:00
parent 983a2c81fe
commit 919fc0f8ff
6 changed files with 88 additions and 283 deletions

View File

@@ -29,16 +29,12 @@
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="itemReader" parent="itemReaderParent" scope="step" autowire-candidate="false">
<bean id="itemReader" parent="itemReaderParent" scope="step">
<property name="resource" value="#{jobParameters[fileName]}" />
</bean>
<bean id="itemReaderForTest" parent="itemReaderParent" scope="prototype" >
<property name="resource" value="data/iosample/input/delimited.csv" />
</bean>
<bean id="itemWriter" class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemWriter">
<property name="resource" ref="outputResource" />
<property name="resource" value="file:./target/test-outputs/delimitedOutput.csv" />
<property name="lineAggregator">
<bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.transform.DelimitedLineAggregator">
<property name="delimiter" value=","/>
@@ -50,9 +46,5 @@
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="outputResource" class="org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource">
<constructor-arg value="target/test-outputs/delimitedOutput.csv" />
</bean>
</beans>

View File

@@ -16,8 +16,11 @@ import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemStream;
import org.springframework.batch.sample.domain.trade.CustomerCredit;
import org.springframework.batch.sample.domain.trade.internal.CustomerCreditIncreaseProcessor;
import org.springframework.batch.test.JobLauncherTestUtils;
import org.springframework.batch.test.StepScopeTestExecutionListener;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListeners;
import org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener;
/**
* Base class for IoSample tests that increase input customer credit by fixed
@@ -27,6 +30,7 @@ import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
* @author Robert Kasanicky
*/
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "/simple-job-launcher-context.xml", "/job-runner-context.xml", "/jobs/ioSampleJob.xml" })
@TestExecutionListeners({DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.class, StepScopeTestExecutionListener.class})
public abstract class AbstractIoSampleTests {
@Autowired

View File

@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@
package org.springframework.batch.sample.iosample;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParametersBuilder;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemReader;
import org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemReader;
import org.springframework.batch.sample.domain.trade.CustomerCredit;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
@@ -35,13 +35,12 @@ import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "/jobs/iosample/delimited.xml")
public class DelimitedFunctionalTests extends AbstractIoSampleTests {
@Autowired
private Resource outputResource;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private Map<String, String> jobParameters = Collections.singletonMap("fileName",
"file:./target/test-outputs/delimitedOutput.csv");
@Override
protected void pointReaderToOutput(ItemReader<CustomerCredit> reader) {
FlatFileItemReader<CustomerCredit> fileReader = (FlatFileItemReader<CustomerCredit>) reader;
fileReader.setResource(outputResource);
}
@Override

View File

@@ -15,38 +15,24 @@
*/
package org.springframework.batch.test;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameter;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
import org.springframework.batch.core.StepExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.StepContext;
import org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.StepSynchronizationManager;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ExecutionContext;
import org.springframework.batch.item.adapter.HippyMethodInvoker;
import org.springframework.test.context.TestContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.TestExecutionListener;
import org.springframework.test.util.ReflectionTestUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.FieldCallback;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.MethodCallback;
/**
* A {@link TestExecutionListener} that sets up step-scope context for
* dependency injection into unit tests. A {@link StepContext} will be created
* for the duration of a test method and made available to any dependencies that
* are injected. The default behaviour is just to create a {@link JobExecution}
* and {@link StepExecution} with fixed properties. Alternatively they can be
* provided by the test case as a field of the correct type. If those fields are
* not provided then an {@link ExecutionContext} for the default step execution
* can be specified as a field of type ExecutionContext, or a field of type Map
* (those fields can have any name but to disambiguate you can use the special
* name "executionContext". And finally, {@link JobParameters} can be specified
* using the same convention: a field of that type or a Map (with the field name
* "jobParameters" used to disambiguate). Example:
* are injected. The default behaviour is just to create a {@link StepExecution}
* with fixed properties. Alternatively it can be provided by the test case as a
* factory methods returning the correct type. Example:
*
* <pre>
* &#064;ContextConfiguration
@@ -58,9 +44,16 @@ import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.FieldCallback;
* &#064;Autowired
* private ItemReader&lt;String&gt; reader;
*
* public StepExecution getStepExecution() {
* StepExecution execution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createStepExecution();
* execution.getExecutionContext().putString("foo", "bar");
* return execution;
* }
*
* &#064;Test
* public void testStepScopedReader() {
* // Step context is active here so the reader can be used...
* // Step context is active here so the reader can be used,
* // and the step execution context will contain foo=bar...
* assertNotNull(reader.read());
* }
*
@@ -123,138 +116,37 @@ public class StepScopeTestExecutionListener implements TestExecutionListener {
Object target = testContext.getTestInstance();
ExtractorFieldCallback extractor = new ExtractorFieldCallback(StepExecution.class, "stepExecution");
ReflectionUtils.doWithFields(target.getClass(), extractor);
if (extractor.getName() != null) {
return (StepExecution) ReflectionTestUtils.getField(target, extractor.getName());
}
StepExecution stepExecution = null;
extractor = new ExtractorFieldCallback(Map.class, "executionContext");
ReflectionUtils.doWithFields(target.getClass(), extractor);
Map<String, Object> map = null;
if (extractor.getName() == null) {
extractor = new ExtractorFieldCallback(ExecutionContext.class, "executionContext");
ReflectionUtils.doWithFields(target.getClass(), extractor);
if (extractor.getName() != null) {
map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
ExecutionContext executionContext = ((ExecutionContext) ReflectionTestUtils.getField(target, extractor
.getName()));
for (Entry<String, Object> entry : executionContext.entrySet()) {
map.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
ExtractorMethodCallback method = new ExtractorMethodCallback(StepExecution.class, "getStepExecution");
ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(target.getClass(), method);
if (method.getName() != null) {
HippyMethodInvoker invoker = new HippyMethodInvoker();
invoker.setTargetObject(target);
invoker.setTargetMethod(method.getName());
try {
invoker.prepare();
return (StepExecution) invoker.invoke();
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not create step execution from method: " + method.getName(),
e);
}
}
else {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Map<String, Object> themap = (Map<String, Object>) ReflectionTestUtils
.getField(target, extractor.getName());
map = themap;
}
JobExecution jobExecution = getJobExecution(testContext);
if (map == null) {
map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
}
if (stepExecution == null) {
if (jobExecution != null) {
stepExecution = jobExecution.createStepExecution("step");
}
else {
stepExecution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createStepExecution();
}
}
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
stepExecution.getExecutionContext().put(key, map.get(key));
}
return stepExecution;
return MetaDataInstanceFactory.createStepExecution();
}
/**
* Discover a {@link JobExecution} as a field in the test case or create
* one if none is available.
*
* @param testContext the current test context
* @return a {@link JobExecution}
* Look for a method returning the type provided, preferring one with the
* name provided.
*/
private JobExecution getJobExecution(TestContext testContext) {
Object target = testContext.getTestInstance();
ExtractorFieldCallback extractor = new ExtractorFieldCallback(JobExecution.class, "jobExecution");
ReflectionUtils.doWithFields(target.getClass(), extractor);
if (extractor.getName() != null) {
return (JobExecution) ReflectionTestUtils.getField(target, extractor.getName());
}
extractor = new ExtractorFieldCallback(Map.class, "jobParameters");
ReflectionUtils.doWithFields(target.getClass(), extractor);
Map<String, Object> map = null;
if (extractor.getName() == null) {
extractor = new ExtractorFieldCallback(JobParameters.class, "jobParameters");
ReflectionUtils.doWithFields(target.getClass(), extractor);
if (extractor.getName() != null) {
map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
JobParameters jobParameters = ((JobParameters) ReflectionTestUtils
.getField(target, extractor.getName()));
for (Entry<String, JobParameter> entry : jobParameters.getParameters().entrySet()) {
map.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().getValue());
}
}
}
else {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Map<String, Object> themap = (Map<String, Object>) ReflectionTestUtils
.getField(target, extractor.getName());
map = themap;
}
if (map != null) {
Map<String, JobParameter> parameters = new HashMap<String, JobParameter>();
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
Object value = map.get(key);
if (value == null) {
parameters.put(key, new JobParameter((String) null));
}
else if (value instanceof String) {
parameters.put(key, new JobParameter((String) value));
}
else if (value instanceof Double) {
parameters.put(key, new JobParameter((Double) value));
}
else if (value instanceof Long) {
parameters.put(key, new JobParameter((Long) value));
}
else if (value instanceof Date) {
parameters.put(key, new JobParameter((Date) value));
}
}
return MetaDataInstanceFactory.createJobExecution("job", 11L, 123L, new JobParameters(parameters));
}
return null;
}
/**
* Look for a Map in the fields provided, preferring one with the name
* provided.
*/
private final class ExtractorFieldCallback implements FieldCallback {
private final class ExtractorMethodCallback implements MethodCallback {
private String preferredName;
private final Class<?> preferredType;
private Field result;
private Method result;
public ExtractorFieldCallback(Class<?> preferredType, String preferredName) {
public ExtractorMethodCallback(Class<?> preferredType, String preferredName) {
super();
this.preferredType = preferredType;
this.preferredName = preferredName;
@@ -264,11 +156,11 @@ public class StepScopeTestExecutionListener implements TestExecutionListener {
return result == null ? null : result.getName();
}
public void doWith(Field field) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {
Class<?> type = field.getType();
public void doWith(Method method) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {
Class<?> type = method.getReturnType();
if (preferredType.isAssignableFrom(type)) {
if (result == null || field.getName().equals(preferredName)) {
result = field;
if (result == null || method.getName().equals(preferredName)) {
result = method;
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
package org.springframework.batch.test;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.batch.core.StepExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ExecutionContext;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemReader;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemStream;
@@ -31,11 +30,13 @@ public class StepScopeTestExecutionListenerIntegrationTests {
@Autowired
private ItemStream stream;
protected Map<String, Object> executionContext;
public StepScopeTestExecutionListenerIntegrationTests() {
executionContext = Collections.singletonMap("input.file",
(Object) "classpath:/org/springframework/batch/test/simple.txt");
public StepExecution getStepExection() {
// Assert that dependencies are already injected...
assertNotNull(reader);
// Then create the execution for the step scope...
StepExecution execution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createStepExecution();
execution.getExecutionContext().putString("input.file", "classpath:/org/springframework/batch/test/simple.txt");
return execution;
}
@Test

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@@ -4,17 +4,12 @@ import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParametersBuilder;
import org.springframework.batch.core.StepExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.StepContext;
import org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.StepSynchronizationManager;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ExecutionContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.TestContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager;
@@ -29,7 +24,7 @@ public class StepScopeTestExecutionListenerTests {
private StepScopeTestExecutionListener listener = new StepScopeTestExecutionListener();
@Test
public void testStepContext() throws Exception {
public void testDefaultStepContext() throws Exception {
TestContext testContext = getTestContext(new Object());
listener.prepareTestInstance(testContext);
listener.beforeTestMethod(testContext);
@@ -40,134 +35,56 @@ public class StepScopeTestExecutionListenerTests {
}
@Test
public void testWithStepExecution() throws Exception {
testExecutionContext(new WithStepExecution());
}
@Test
public void testWithMapForContext() throws Exception {
testExecutionContext(new WithMap());
}
@Test
public void testWithTwoMapForContext() throws Exception {
testExecutionContext(new WithTwoMaps());
}
@Test
public void testWithContextForContext() throws Exception {
testExecutionContext(new WithExecutionContext());
}
@Test
public void testWithTwpContextsForContext() throws Exception {
testExecutionContext(new WithTwoMaps());
}
@Test
public void testWithJobExecution() throws Exception {
testJobParameters(new WithJobExecution());
}
@Test
public void testWithMapForParameters() throws Exception {
testJobParameters(new WithMap());
}
@Test
public void testWithTwoMapsForParameters() throws Exception {
testJobParameters(new WithParametersMap());
public void testWithStepExecutionFactory() throws Exception {
testExecutionContext(new WithStepExecutionFactory());
}
@Test
public void testWithParameters() throws Exception {
testJobParameters(new WithParameters());
}
@Test
public void testWithTwoParameters() throws Exception {
testJobParameters(new WithTwoParameters());
testJobParameters(new WithStepExecutionFactory());
}
private void testExecutionContext(Object target) throws Exception {
TestContext testContext = getTestContext(target);
listener.prepareTestInstance(testContext);
listener.beforeTestMethod(testContext);
StepContext context = StepSynchronizationManager.getContext();
assertNotNull(context);
assertEquals("bar", context.getStepExecutionContext().get("foo"));
listener.afterTestMethod(testContext);
try {
listener.beforeTestMethod(testContext);
StepContext context = StepSynchronizationManager.getContext();
assertNotNull(context);
assertEquals("bar", context.getStepExecutionContext().get("foo"));
}
finally {
listener.afterTestMethod(testContext);
}
assertNull(StepSynchronizationManager.getContext());
}
private void testJobParameters(Object target) throws Exception {
TestContext testContext = getTestContext(target);
listener.prepareTestInstance(testContext);
listener.beforeTestMethod(testContext);
StepContext context = StepSynchronizationManager.getContext();
assertNotNull(context);
assertEquals("bar", context.getJobParameters().get("foo"));
listener.afterTestMethod(testContext);
try {
listener.beforeTestMethod(testContext);
StepContext context = StepSynchronizationManager.getContext();
assertNotNull(context);
assertEquals("spam", context.getJobParameters().get("foo"));
}
finally {
listener.afterTestMethod(testContext);
}
assertNull(StepSynchronizationManager.getContext());
}
private static class WithStepExecution {
private StepExecution execution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createStepExecution();
public WithStepExecution() {
execution.getExecutionContext().putString("foo", "bar");
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithStepExecutionFactory {
public StepExecution getStepExecution() {
JobExecution jobExecution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createJobExecution("job", 11L, 123L,
new JobParametersBuilder().addString("foo", "spam").toJobParameters());
StepExecution stepExecution = jobExecution.createStepExecution("step");
stepExecution.getExecutionContext().putString("foo", "bar");
return stepExecution;
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithJobExecution {
private JobExecution execution = MetaDataInstanceFactory.createJobExecution("job", 11L, 123L, new JobParametersBuilder().addString("foo", "bar").toJobParameters());
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithMap {
private Map<String, Object> context = Collections.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "bar");
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithTwoMaps {
private Map<String, Object> executionContext = Collections.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "bar");
private Map<String, Object> map = Collections.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "spam");
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithParametersMap {
private Map<String, Object> jobParameters = Collections.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "bar");
private Map<String, Object> map = Collections.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "spam");
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithExecutionContext {
private ExecutionContext context = new ExecutionContext(Collections.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "bar"));
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public static class WithTwoExecutionContextw {
private ExecutionContext executionContext = new ExecutionContext(Collections
.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "bar"));
private ExecutionContext context = new ExecutionContext(Collections.singletonMap("foo", (Object) "spam"));
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithParameters {
private JobParameters params = new JobParametersBuilder().addString("foo", "bar").toJobParameters();
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class WithTwoParameters {
private JobParameters jobParemeters = new JobParametersBuilder().addString("foo", "bar").toJobParameters();
private JobParameters params = new JobParametersBuilder().addString("foo", "spam").toJobParameters();
}
private TestContext getTestContext(Object target) throws Exception {
return new MockTestContextManager(target, getClass()).getContext();
}