OPEN - issue BATCH-87: Recoverable is a nasty abstraction - encourages stateful Tasklets.

http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/spring/browse/BATCH-87

Remove recover method from AbstractItemProvider.
This commit is contained in:
dsyer
2007-12-17 09:44:40 +00:00
parent 611811d459
commit ddc4a48de1
6 changed files with 98 additions and 55 deletions

View File

@@ -38,31 +38,32 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
/**
* A concrete implementation of the {@link Tasklet} interface that provides
* functionality for 'split processing'. This type of processing is
* characterized by separating the reading and processing of batch data into two
* separate classes: ItemProvider and ItemProcessor. The ItemProvider class
* provides a solid means for re-usability and enforces good architecture
* practices. Because an object *must* be returned by the {@link ItemProvider}
* to continue processing, (returning null indicates processing should end) a
* developer is forced to read in all relevant data, place it into a domain
* object, and return that object. The {@link ItemProcessor} will then use this
* object for calculations and output.<br/>
* 'split processing'. This type of processing is characterized by separating
* the reading and processing of batch data into two separate classes:
* ItemProvider and ItemProcessor. The ItemProvider class provides a solid means
* for re-usability and enforces good architecture practices. Because an object
* <em>must</em> be returned by the {@link ItemProvider} to continue
* processing, (returning null indicates processing should end) a developer is
* forced to read in all relevant data, place it into a domain object, and
* return that object. The {@link ItemProcessor} will then use this object for
* calculations and output.<br/>
*
* If a {@link RetryPolicy} is provided it will be used to construct a stateful
* retry around the {@link ItemProcessor}, delegating recover and identity
* concerns to the {@link ItemProvider}. In this case clients of this class do
* not need to take any additional action at runtime to take advantage of the
* retry and recovery, provided the {@link #execute()} method is called again
* with the {@link ItemProvider} in the same state (normally this would be the
* case because a transaction would have rolled back and the item would be
* represented).<br/>
* retry around the {@link ItemProcessor}, delegating identity concerns to the
* {@link ItemProvider} and recovery concerns to the {@link ItemRecoverer} (if
* present). In this case clients of this class do not need to take any
* additional action at runtime to take advantage of the retry and recovery,
* provided that when the {@link #execute()} method is called again the same
* item is eventually re-presented (normally this would be the case because a
* transaction would have rolled back and the {@link ItemProvider} would go back
* to its previous state).<br/>
*
* If a {@link RetryPolicy} is not provided then the {@link ItemRecoverer}
* interface can be used to attempt to recover immediately (with no retry) from
* a processing error. Clients of this class should ensure that the recovery
* takes place in a separate transaction (e.g. with propagation REQUIRES_NEW) if
* necessary. This can easily be achieved by injecting an {@link ItemRecoverer}
* that has a transactional recover method.
* If a {@link RetryPolicy} is not provided then the {@link ItemRecoverer} can
* be used to attempt to recover immediately (with no retry) from a processing
* error. Clients of this class should ensure that the recovery takes place in a
* separate transaction (e.g. with propagation REQUIRES_NEW) if necessary. This
* can be achieved by injecting an {@link ItemRecoverer} that has a
* transactional recover method.
*
* @see ItemProvider
* @see ItemProcessor
@@ -99,7 +100,7 @@ public class ItemProviderProcessTasklet implements Tasklet, Skippable,
private RetryTemplate template = new RetryTemplate();
private ItemProviderRetryCallback callback;
private ItemProviderRetryCallback retryCallback;
/**
* Check mandatory properties (provider and processor).
@@ -119,9 +120,9 @@ public class ItemProviderProcessTasklet implements Tasklet, Skippable,
template.setRetryPolicy(itemProviderRetryPolicy);
if (retryPolicy != null) {
callback = new ItemProviderRetryCallback(itemProvider,
retryCallback = new ItemProviderRetryCallback(itemProvider,
itemProcessor);
callback.setRecoverer(itemRecoverer);
retryCallback.setRecoverer(itemRecoverer);
}
}
@@ -141,7 +142,8 @@ public class ItemProviderProcessTasklet implements Tasklet, Skippable,
* @see org.springframework.batch.core.tasklet.Tasklet#execute()
*/
public ExitStatus execute() throws Exception {
if (callback == null) {
if (retryCallback == null) {
Object item = itemProvider.next();
if (item == null) {
return ExitStatus.FINISHED;
@@ -158,7 +160,9 @@ public class ItemProviderProcessTasklet implements Tasklet, Skippable,
}
return ExitStatus.CONTINUABLE;
}
return new ExitStatus(template.execute(callback) != null);
return new ExitStatus(template.execute(retryCallback) != null);
}
/**
@@ -185,13 +189,16 @@ public class ItemProviderProcessTasklet implements Tasklet, Skippable,
}
/**
* If the provider and / or processor are {@link Skippable} then delegate to
* them in that order.
* Mark the current item as skipped if possible. If there is a retry policy
* in action there is no need to take any action now because it will be
* covered by the retry in the next transaction. Otherwise if the provider
* and / or processor are {@link Skippable} then delegate to them in that
* order.
*
* @see org.springframework.batch.io.Skippable#skip()
*/
public void skip() {
if (callback != null) {
if (retryCallback != null) {
// No need to skip because the recoverer will take any action
// necessary.
return;

View File

@@ -17,22 +17,13 @@
package org.springframework.batch.item.provider;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemProvider;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemRecoverer;
public abstract class AbstractItemProvider implements ItemProvider, ItemRecoverer {
/**
* Do nothing. Subclassses should override to implement recovery behaviour.
*
* @see org.springframework.batch.item.ItemProvider#recover(java.lang.Object,
* Throwable)
*
* @return false if nothing can be done (the default), or true if the item
* can now safely be ignored or committed.
*/
public boolean recover(Object item, Throwable cause) {
return false;
}
/**
* Base class for {@link ItemProvider} implementations.
* @author Dave Syer
*
*/
public abstract class AbstractItemProvider implements ItemProvider {
/**
* Simply returns the item itself. Will be adequate for many purposes, but

View File

@@ -18,21 +18,18 @@ package org.springframework.batch.item;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.springframework.batch.item.provider.AbstractItemProvider;
public class ItemRecoveryHandlerTests extends TestCase {
ItemRecoverer recoverer = new AbstractItemProvider() {
public Object next() {
return "foo";
ItemRecoverer recoverer = new ItemRecoverer() {
public boolean recover(Object data, Throwable cause) {
return false;
}
};
public void testRecover() throws Exception {
try {
recoverer.recover("foo", null);
}
catch (Exception e) {
} catch (Exception e) {
fail("Unexpected Exception");
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
/*
* Copyright 2006-2007 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.batch.retry;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemProvider;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemRecoverer;
import org.springframework.batch.item.provider.ListItemProvider;
public class ListItemProviderRecoverer extends ListItemProvider implements ItemProvider, ItemRecoverer {
/**
* Delegate to super class constructor.
* @param list
*/
public ListItemProviderRecoverer(List list) {
super(list);
}
/**
* Do nothing. Subclassses should override to implement recovery behaviour.
*
* @see org.springframework.batch.item.ItemProvider#recover(java.lang.Object,
* Throwable)
*
* @return false if nothing can be done (the default), or true if the item
* can now safely be ignored or committed.
*/
public boolean recover(Object item, Throwable cause) {
return false;
}
}

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@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.springframework.batch.item.ItemProcessor;
import org.springframework.batch.item.provider.ListItemProvider;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.ListItemProviderRecoverer;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.RetryContext;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.context.RetryContextSupport;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.exception.RetryException;
@@ -46,13 +47,12 @@ public class ItemProviderRetryCallbackTests extends TestCase {
protected void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
template = new RetryTemplate();
provider = new ListItemProvider(Arrays.asList(new String[] { "foo", "bar" })) {
provider = new ListItemProviderRecoverer(Arrays.asList(new String[] { "foo", "bar" })) {
public boolean recover(Object data, Throwable cause) {
count++;
calls.add(data);
return true;
}
public Object getKey(Object item) {
return "key" + (count++);
}

View File

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import org.springframework.batch.item.provider.ListItemProvider;
import org.springframework.batch.repeat.RepeatContext;
import org.springframework.batch.repeat.context.RepeatContextSupport;
import org.springframework.batch.repeat.synch.RepeatSynchronizationManager;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.ListItemProviderRecoverer;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.RetryCallback;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.RetryContext;
import org.springframework.batch.retry.callback.ItemProviderRetryCallback;
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ public class ItemProviderRetryPolicyTests extends TestCase {
super.setUp();
// The list simulates a failed delivery, redelivery of the same message,
// then a new message...
provider = new ListItemProvider(Arrays.asList(new String[] { "foo", "foo", "bar" })) {
provider = new ListItemProviderRecoverer(Arrays.asList(new String[] { "foo", "foo", "bar" })) {
public boolean recover(Object data, Throwable cause) {
count++;
list.add(data);