BATCH-760: added a JdbcPagingQueryProvider abstraction and an SQL:2003 windowing functions implementation
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/*
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* Copyright 2006-2008 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.batch.item.database.support;
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/**
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* Interface defining the functionality to be provided for generating paging queries for use with JDBC.
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*
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* Any usage must provide the select clause, from clause and optionally a where clause. In addition a
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* single column sort key must be defined. This sort key will be used to provide the paging functinality.
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* It is recommended that there should be an index for the sort key to provide better performance.
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*
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* @author Thomas Risberg
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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public interface JdbcPagingQueryProvider {
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/**
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* Generate the query that will provide the first page, limited by the page size.
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*
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* @param pageSize number of rows to read for each page
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* @param selectClause the columns that are part of the selct clause
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* @param fromClause the table(s) that are part of the from clause
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* @param whereClause the conditions that are part of the where clause
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* @param sortKey the single column used for sorting
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* @return the generated query
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*/
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String generateFirstPageQuery(int pageSize, String selectClause, String fromClause, String whereClause, String sortKey);
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/**
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* Generate the query that will provide the first page, limited by the page size.
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*
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* @param pageSize number of rows to read for each page
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* @param selectClause the columns that are part of the selct clause
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* @param fromClause the table(s) that are part of the from clause
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* @param whereClause the conditions that are part of the where clause
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* @param sortKey the single column used for sorting
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* @return the generated query
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*/
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String generateRemainingPagesQuery(int pageSize, String selectClause, String fromClause, String whereClause, String sortKey);
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/**
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*
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* Generate the query that will provide the jump to item query. The itemIndex provided could be in the middle of
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* the page and together with the page size it will be used to calculate the last index of the preceding page
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* to be able to retrieve the sort key for this row.
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*
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* @param itemIndex the index for the next item to be read
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* @param pageSize number of rows to read for each page
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* @param selectClause the columns that are part of the selct clause
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* @param fromClause the table(s) that are part of the from clause
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* @param whereClause the conditions that are part of the where clause
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* @param sortKey the single column used for sorting
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* @return the generated query
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*/
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String generateJumpToItemQuery(int itemIndex, int pageSize, String selectClause, String fromClause, String whereClause, String sortKey);
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}
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/*
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* Copyright 2006-2008 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.batch.item.database.support;
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/**
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* Generic Paging Query Provider using standard SQL:2003 windowing functions. These features are supported by
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* DB2, Oracle, SQL Server 2005, Sybase and Apache Derby version 10.4.1.3
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*
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* @author Thomas Risberg
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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public class SqlWindowingPagingQueryProvider implements JdbcPagingQueryProvider {
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public String generateFirstPageQuery(int pageSize, String selectClause, String fromClause, String whereClause, String sortKey) {
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StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();
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sql.append("SELECT * FROM ( ");
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sql.append("SELECT ").append(selectClause).append(", ");
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sql.append("ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY ").append(sortKey).append(" ASC) AS ROW_NUMBER");
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sql.append(" FROM ").append(fromClause).append(whereClause == null ? "" : " WHERE " + whereClause);
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sql.append(") WHERE ROW_NUMBER <= ").append(pageSize);
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return sql.toString();
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}
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public String generateRemainingPagesQuery(int pageSize, String selectClause, String fromClause, String whereClause, String sortKey) {
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StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();
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sql.append("SELECT * FROM ( ");
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sql.append("SELECT ").append(selectClause).append(", ");
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sql.append("ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY ").append(sortKey).append(" ASC) AS ROW_NUMBER");
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sql.append(" FROM ").append(fromClause).append(" WHERE ").append(sortKey).append(" > ?");
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sql.append(whereClause == null ? "" : " AND " + whereClause);
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sql.append(") WHERE ROW_NUMBER <= ").append(pageSize);
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return sql.toString();
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}
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public String generateJumpToItemQuery(int itemIndex, int pageSize, String selectClause, String fromClause, String whereClause, String sortKey) {
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int page = itemIndex / pageSize;
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int lastRowNum = (page * pageSize);
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StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();
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sql.append("SELECT SORT_KEY FROM ( ");
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sql.append("SELECT ").append(sortKey).append(" AS SORT_KEY, ");
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sql.append("ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY ").append(sortKey).append(" ASC) AS ROW_NUMBER");
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sql.append(" FROM ").append(fromClause).append(whereClause == null ? "" : " WHERE " + whereClause);
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sql.append(") WHERE ROW_NUMBER = ").append(lastRowNum);
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return sql.toString();
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2006-2008 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.springframework.batch.item.database.support;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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import org.junit.Test;
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/**
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* @author Thomas Risberg
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*/
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public class SqlWindowingPagingQueryProviderTests {
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JdbcPagingQueryProvider pagingQueryProvider = new SqlWindowingPagingQueryProvider();
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private int pageSize = 100;
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private String selectClause = "id, name, age";
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private String fromClause = "foo";
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private String whereClaues = "bar = 1";
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private String sortKey = "id";
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@Test
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public void testGenerateFirstPageQuery() {
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String sql = "SELECT * FROM ( SELECT id, name, age, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY id ASC) AS ROW_NUMBER FROM foo WHERE bar = 1) WHERE ROW_NUMBER <= 100";
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String s = pagingQueryProvider.generateFirstPageQuery(pageSize, selectClause, fromClause, whereClaues, sortKey);
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assertEquals("", sql, s);
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}
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@Test
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public void testGenerateRemainingPagesQuery() {
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String sql = "SELECT * FROM ( SELECT id, name, age, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY id ASC) AS ROW_NUMBER FROM foo WHERE id > ? AND bar = 1) WHERE ROW_NUMBER <= 100";
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String s = pagingQueryProvider.generateRemainingPagesQuery(pageSize, selectClause, fromClause, whereClaues, sortKey);
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assertEquals("", sql, s);
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}
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@Test
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public void testGenerateJumpToItemQuery() {
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String sql = "SELECT SORT_KEY FROM ( SELECT id AS SORT_KEY, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY id ASC) AS ROW_NUMBER FROM foo WHERE bar = 1) WHERE ROW_NUMBER = 100";
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String s = pagingQueryProvider.generateJumpToItemQuery(145, pageSize, selectClause, fromClause, whereClaues, sortKey);
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assertEquals("", sql, s);
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}
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}
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