#580 - Add Cassandra examples for optimistic locking.
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/*
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* Copyright 2020 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package example.springdata.cassandra.optimisticlocking;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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/**
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* Basic {@link Configuration} to create the necessary schema for the {@link OptimisticPerson} table.
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*
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* @author Mark Paluch
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*/
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@SpringBootApplication
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@EntityScan(basePackageClasses = OptimisticPerson.class)
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class BasicConfiguration {
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}
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/*
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* Copyright 2020 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package example.springdata.cassandra.optimisticlocking;
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import lombok.Data;
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import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
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import org.springframework.data.annotation.Version;
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import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.Table;
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/**
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* Simple domain object that declares properties annotated with Spring Data's {@code @Version} annotation to enable the
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* object for optimistic locking.
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*
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* @author Mark Paluch
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*/
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@Data
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@Table
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public class OptimisticPerson {
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@Id Long id;
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@Version long version;
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String name;
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}
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/*
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* Copyright 2020 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package example.springdata.cassandra.optimisticlocking;
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import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
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/**
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* Simple repository interface for {@link OptimisticPerson} instances.
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*
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* @author Mark Paluch
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*/
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public interface OptimisticPersonRepository extends CrudRepository<OptimisticPerson, Long> {}
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/*
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* Copyright 2020 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package example.springdata.cassandra.optimisticlocking;
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import lombok.Data;
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import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
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import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.mapping.Table;
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/**
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* Simple domain object.
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*
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* @author Mark Paluch
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*/
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@Data
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@Table
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public class SimplePerson {
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@Id Long id;
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String name;
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}
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@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
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import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
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/**
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* Integration test showing the basic usage of {@link AuditedPersonRepository}.
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* Integration test showing the basic usage of Auditing through {@link AuditedPersonRepository}.
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*
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* @author Mark Paluch
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*/
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@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2020 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package example.springdata.cassandra.optimisticlocking;
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import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*;
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import example.springdata.cassandra.util.CassandraKeyspace;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.ClassRule;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
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import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
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import org.springframework.dao.OptimisticLockingFailureException;
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import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.CassandraOperations;
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import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.EntityWriteResult;
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import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.UpdateOptions;
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import org.springframework.data.cassandra.core.query.Criteria;
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import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
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/**
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* Integration test showing the basic usage of Optimistic Locking through {@link OptimisticPersonRepository}.
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*
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* @author Mark Paluch
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*/
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@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
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@SpringBootTest(classes = BasicConfiguration.class)
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public class OptimisticPersonRepositoryTests {
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@ClassRule public final static CassandraKeyspace CASSANDRA_KEYSPACE = CassandraKeyspace.onLocalhost();
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@Autowired OptimisticPersonRepository repository;
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@Autowired CassandraOperations operations;
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@Before
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public void setUp() {
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repository.deleteAll();
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}
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/**
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* Saving an object using the Cassandra Repository will create a persistent representation of the object in Cassandra
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* and increment the version property.
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*/
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@Test
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public void insertShouldIncrementVersion() {
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OptimisticPerson person = new OptimisticPerson();
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person.setId(42L);
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person.setName("Walter White");
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OptimisticPerson saved = repository.save(person);
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assertThat(saved.getVersion()).isGreaterThan(0);
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}
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/**
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* Modifying an existing object will update the last modified fields.
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*/
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@Test
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public void updateShouldDetectChangedEntity() {
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OptimisticPerson person = new OptimisticPerson();
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person.setId(42L);
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person.setName("Walter White");
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// Load the person because we intend to change it.
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OptimisticPerson saved = repository.save(person);
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// Another process has changed the person object in the meantime.
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OptimisticPerson anotherProcess = repository.findById(person.getId()).get();
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anotherProcess.setName("Heisenberg");
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repository.save(anotherProcess);
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// Now it's our turn to modify the object...
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saved.setName("Walter");
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// ...which fails with a OptimisticLockingFailureException, using LWT under the hood.
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assertThatExceptionOfType(OptimisticLockingFailureException.class).isThrownBy(() -> repository.save(saved));
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}
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/**
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* This tests uses lightweight transactions by leveraging mapped {@code IF} conditions with the {@code UPDATE}
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* statement through {@link CassandraOperations#update(Object, UpdateOptions)}.
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*/
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@Test
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public void updateUsingLightWeightTransactions() {
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SimplePerson person = new SimplePerson();
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person.setId(42L);
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person.setName("Walter White");
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operations.insert(person);
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EntityWriteResult<SimplePerson> success = operations.update(person,
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UpdateOptions.builder().ifCondition(Criteria.where("name").is("Walter White")).build());
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assertThat(success.wasApplied()).isTrue();
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EntityWriteResult<SimplePerson> failed = operations.update(person,
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UpdateOptions.builder().ifCondition(Criteria.where("name").is("Heisenberg")).build());
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assertThat(failed.wasApplied()).isFalse();
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}
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}
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