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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html" title="3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance"><link rel="next" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html" title="5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service" href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service"></a>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</h1></div></div></div><p>The &#8220;destination&#8221; parameter is used in a Spring <code class="literal">PathMatcher</code> (with the path separator
<title>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html" title="3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance"><link rel="next" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html" title="5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service" href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service"></a>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</h1></div></div></div><p>The <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> parameter is used in a Spring <code class="literal">PathMatcher</code> (with the path separator
as a colon&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;<code class="literal">:</code>) to determine if an instance processes the message. Using the example
from earlier, <code class="literal">/bus-env/customers:**</code> targets all instances of the
&#8220;customers&#8221; service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
<span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">customers</span>&#8221;</span> service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html" title="2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints"><link rel="next" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html" title="4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_an_instance" href="#_addressing_an_instance"></a>3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</h1></div></div></div><p>Each instance of the application has a service ID, whose value can be set with
<title>3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html" title="2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints"><link rel="next" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html" title="4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_an_instance" href="#_addressing_an_instance"></a>3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</h1></div></div></div><p>Each instance of the application has a service ID, whose value can be set with
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.id</code> and whose value is expected to be a colon-separated list of
identifiers, in order from least specific to most specific. The default value is
constructed from the environment as a combination of the <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code> and
<code class="literal">server.port</code> (or <code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, if set). The default value of the ID is
constructed in the form of <code class="literal">app:index:id</code>, where:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">app</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.name</code>, if it exists, or <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">index</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_index</code>, if it exists,
<code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, <code class="literal">local.server.port</code>, <code class="literal">server.port</code>, or <code class="literal">0</code> (in that order).</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">id</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_id</code>, if it exists, or a random value.</li></ul></div><p>The HTTP endpoints accept a &#8220;destination&#8221; path parameter, such as
<code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, <code class="literal">local.server.port</code>, <code class="literal">server.port</code>, or <code class="literal">0</code> (in that order).</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">id</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_id</code>, if it exists, or a random value.</li></ul></div><p>The HTTP endpoints accept a <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> path parameter, such as
<code class="literal">/bus-refresh/customers:9000</code>, where <code class="literal">destination</code> is a service ID. If the ID
is owned by an instance on the bus, it processes the message, and all other instances
ignore it.</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<html><head>
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<title>8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html" title="7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;</td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_broadcasting_your_own_events" href="#_broadcasting_your_own_events"></a>8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</h1></div></div></div><p>The Bus can carry any event of type <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>. The default transport is
<title>8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html" title="7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;</td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_broadcasting_your_own_events" href="#_broadcasting_your_own_events"></a>8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</h1></div></div></div><p>The Bus can carry any event of type <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>. The default transport is
JSON, and the deserializer needs to know which types are going to be used ahead of time.
To register a new type, you must put it in a subpackage of
<code class="literal">org.springframework.cloud.bus.event</code>.</p><p>To customise the event name, you can use <code class="literal">@JsonTypeName</code> on your custom class or rely on

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__quick_start.html" title="1.&nbsp;Quick Start"><link rel="next" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html" title="3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__quick_start.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_bus_endpoints" href="#_bus_endpoints"></a>2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus provides two endpoints, <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> and <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code>
<title>2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__quick_start.html" title="1.&nbsp;Quick Start"><link rel="next" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html" title="3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__quick_start.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_bus_endpoints" href="#_bus_endpoints"></a>2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus provides two endpoints, <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> and <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code>
that correspond to individual actuator endpoints in Spring Cloud Commons,
<code class="literal">/actuator/refresh</code> and <code class="literal">/actuator/env</code> respectively.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_bus_refresh_endpoint" href="#_bus_refresh_endpoint"></a>2.1&nbsp;Bus Refresh Endpoint</h2></div></div></div><p>The <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> endpoint clears the <code class="literal">RefreshScope</code> cache and rebinds
<code class="literal">@ConfigurationProperties</code>. See the <a class="link" href="">Refresh Scope</a> documentation for

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html" title="5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique"><link rel="next" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html" title="7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_customizing_the_message_broker" href="#_customizing_the_message_broker"></a>6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus uses <a class="link" href="https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-stream" target="_top">Spring Cloud Stream</a> to
<title>6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html" title="5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique"><link rel="next" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html" title="7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_customizing_the_message_broker" href="#_customizing_the_message_broker"></a>6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus uses <a class="link" href="https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-stream" target="_top">Spring Cloud Stream</a> to
broadcast the messages. So, to get messages to flow, you need only include the binder
implementation of your choice in the classpath. There are convenient starters for the bus
with AMQP (RabbitMQ) and Kafka (<code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-[amqp|kafka]</code>). Generally

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>1.&nbsp;Quick Start</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi_pr01.html" title=""><link rel="next" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html" title="2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">1.&nbsp;Quick Start</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_pr01.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_quick_start" href="#_quick_start"></a>1.&nbsp;Quick Start</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus works by adding Spring Boot autconfiguration if it detects itself on the
<title>1.&nbsp;Quick Start</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi_pr01.html" title=""><link rel="next" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html" title="2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">1.&nbsp;Quick Start</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_pr01.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_quick_start" href="#_quick_start"></a>1.&nbsp;Quick Start</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus works by adding Spring Boot autconfiguration if it detects itself on the
classpath. To enable the bus, add <code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</code> or
<code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-kafka</code> to your dependency management. Spring Cloud takes care of
the rest. Make sure the broker (RabbitMQ or Kafka) is available and configured. When

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html" title="4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service"><link rel="next" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html" title="6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_service_id_must_be_unique" href="#_service_id_must_be_unique"></a>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</h1></div></div></div><p>The bus tries twice to eliminate processing an event&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;once from the original
<title>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html" title="4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service"><link rel="next" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html" title="6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_service_id_must_be_unique" href="#_service_id_must_be_unique"></a>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</h1></div></div></div><p>The bus tries twice to eliminate processing an event&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;once from the original
<code class="literal">ApplicationEvent</code> and once from the queue. To do so, it checks the sending service ID
against the current service ID. If multiple instances of a service have the same ID,
events are not processed. When running on a local machine, each service is on a different

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html" title="6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker"><link rel="next" href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html" title="8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_tracing_bus_events" href="#_tracing_bus_events"></a>7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</h1></div></div></div><p>Bus events (subclasses of <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>) can be traced by setting
<title>7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html" title="6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker"><link rel="next" href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html" title="8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_tracing_bus_events" href="#_tracing_bus_events"></a>7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</h1></div></div></div><p>Bus events (subclasses of <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>) can be traced by setting
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.trace.enabled=true</code>. If you do so, the Spring Boot <code class="literal">TraceRepository</code>
(if it is present) shows each event sent and all the acks from each service instance. The
following example comes from the <code class="literal">/trace</code> endpoint:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title></title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="next" href="multi__quick_start.html" title="1.&nbsp;Quick Start"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"></th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__quick_start.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e9" href="#d0e9"></a></h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus links the nodes of a distributed system with a lightweight message
<title></title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="next" href="multi__quick_start.html" title="1.&nbsp;Quick Start"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"></th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__quick_start.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e9" href="#d0e9"></a></h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus links the nodes of a distributed system with a lightweight message
broker. This broker can then be used to broadcast state changes (such as configuration
changes) or other management instructions. A key idea is that the bus is like a
distributed actuator for a Spring Boot application that is scaled out. However, it can

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<html><head>
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<title>Spring Cloud Bus</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="next" href="multi_pr01.html" title=""></head><body class="firstpage" bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Spring Cloud Bus</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left">&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi_pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div lang="en" class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e3"></a>Spring Cloud Bus</h1></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="multi_pr01.html"></a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__quick_start.html">1. Quick Start</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">2. Bus Endpoints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html#_bus_refresh_endpoint">2.1. Bus Refresh Endpoint</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html#_bus_env_endpoint">2.2. Bus Env Endpoint</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">3. Addressing an Instance</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">4. Addressing All Instances of a Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">5. Service ID Must Be Unique</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">6. Customizing the Message Broker</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">7. Tracing Bus Events</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html">8. Broadcasting Your Own Events</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html#_registering_events_in_custom_packages">8.1. Registering events in custom packages</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left">&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi_pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
<title>Spring Cloud Bus</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="next" href="multi_pr01.html" title=""></head><body class="firstpage" bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Spring Cloud Bus</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left">&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi_pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div lang="en" class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e3"></a>Spring Cloud Bus</h1></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="multi_pr01.html"></a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__quick_start.html">1. Quick Start</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">2. Bus Endpoints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html#_bus_refresh_endpoint">2.1. Bus Refresh Endpoint</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html#_bus_env_endpoint">2.2. Bus Env Endpoint</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">3. Addressing an Instance</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">4. Addressing All Instances of a Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">5. Service ID Must Be Unique</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">6. Customizing the Message Broker</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">7. Tracing Bus Events</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html">8. Broadcasting Your Own Events</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html#_registering_events_in_custom_packages">8.1. Registering events in custom packages</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left">&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi_pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Spring Cloud Bus</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-singlepage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div lang="en" class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e3"></a>Spring Cloud Bus</h1></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#d0e9"></a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_quick_start">1. Quick Start</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_bus_endpoints">2. Bus Endpoints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_bus_refresh_endpoint">2.1. Bus Refresh Endpoint</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_bus_env_endpoint">2.2. Bus Env Endpoint</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_addressing_an_instance">3. Addressing an Instance</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service">4. Addressing All Instances of a Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_service_id_must_be_unique">5. Service ID Must Be Unique</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_customizing_the_message_broker">6. Customizing the Message Broker</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_tracing_bus_events">7. Tracing Bus Events</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_broadcasting_your_own_events">8. Broadcasting Your Own Events</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_registering_events_in_custom_packages">8.1. Registering events in custom packages</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e9" href="#d0e9"></a></h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus links the nodes of a distributed system with a lightweight message
<title>Spring Cloud Bus</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-singlepage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div lang="en" class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e3"></a>Spring Cloud Bus</h1></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#d0e9"></a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_quick_start">1. Quick Start</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_bus_endpoints">2. Bus Endpoints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_bus_refresh_endpoint">2.1. Bus Refresh Endpoint</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_bus_env_endpoint">2.2. Bus Env Endpoint</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_addressing_an_instance">3. Addressing an Instance</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service">4. Addressing All Instances of a Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_service_id_must_be_unique">5. Service ID Must Be Unique</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_customizing_the_message_broker">6. Customizing the Message Broker</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_tracing_bus_events">7. Tracing Bus Events</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_broadcasting_your_own_events">8. Broadcasting Your Own Events</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_registering_events_in_custom_packages">8.1. Registering events in custom packages</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e9" href="#d0e9"></a></h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus links the nodes of a distributed system with a lightweight message
broker. This broker can then be used to broadcast state changes (such as configuration
changes) or other management instructions. A key idea is that the bus is like a
distributed actuator for a Spring Boot application that is scaled out. However, it can
@@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ identifiers, in order from least specific to most specific. The default value is
constructed from the environment as a combination of the <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code> and
<code class="literal">server.port</code> (or <code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, if set). The default value of the ID is
constructed in the form of <code class="literal">app:index:id</code>, where:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">app</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.name</code>, if it exists, or <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">index</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_index</code>, if it exists,
<code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, <code class="literal">local.server.port</code>, <code class="literal">server.port</code>, or <code class="literal">0</code> (in that order).</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">id</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_id</code>, if it exists, or a random value.</li></ul></div><p>The HTTP endpoints accept a &#8220;destination&#8221; path parameter, such as
<code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, <code class="literal">local.server.port</code>, <code class="literal">server.port</code>, or <code class="literal">0</code> (in that order).</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">id</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_id</code>, if it exists, or a random value.</li></ul></div><p>The HTTP endpoints accept a <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> path parameter, such as
<code class="literal">/bus-refresh/customers:9000</code>, where <code class="literal">destination</code> is a service ID. If the ID
is owned by an instance on the bus, it processes the message, and all other instances
ignore it.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service" href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service"></a>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</h1></div></div></div><p>The &#8220;destination&#8221; parameter is used in a Spring <code class="literal">PathMatcher</code> (with the path separator
ignore it.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service" href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service"></a>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</h1></div></div></div><p>The <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> parameter is used in a Spring <code class="literal">PathMatcher</code> (with the path separator
as a colon&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;<code class="literal">:</code>) to determine if an instance processes the message. Using the example
from earlier, <code class="literal">/bus-env/customers:**</code> targets all instances of the
&#8220;customers&#8221; service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_service_id_must_be_unique" href="#_service_id_must_be_unique"></a>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</h1></div></div></div><p>The bus tries twice to eliminate processing an event&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;once from the original
<span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">customers</span>&#8221;</span> service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_service_id_must_be_unique" href="#_service_id_must_be_unique"></a>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</h1></div></div></div><p>The bus tries twice to eliminate processing an event&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;once from the original
<code class="literal">ApplicationEvent</code> and once from the queue. To do so, it checks the sending service ID
against the current service ID. If multiple instances of a service have the same ID,
events are not processed. When running on a local machine, each service is on a different

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@@ -98,17 +98,17 @@ constructed in the form of <literal>app:index:id</literal>, where:</simpara>
<simpara><literal>id</literal> is the <literal>vcap.application.instance_id</literal>, if it exists, or a random value.</simpara>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<simpara>The HTTP endpoints accept a &#8220;destination&#8221; path parameter, such as
<simpara>The HTTP endpoints accept a <quote>destination</quote> path parameter, such as
<literal>/bus-refresh/customers:9000</literal>, where <literal>destination</literal> is a service ID. If the ID
is owned by an instance on the bus, it processes the message, and all other instances
ignore it.</simpara>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service">
<title>Addressing All Instances of a Service</title>
<simpara>The &#8220;destination&#8221; parameter is used in a Spring <literal>PathMatcher</literal> (with the path separator
<simpara>The <quote>destination</quote> parameter is used in a Spring <literal>PathMatcher</literal> (with the path separator
as a colon&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;<literal>:</literal>) to determine if an instance processes the message. Using the example
from earlier, <literal>/bus-env/customers:**</literal> targets all instances of the
&#8220;customers&#8221; service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</simpara>
<quote>customers</quote> service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</simpara>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_service_id_must_be_unique">
<title>Service ID Must Be Unique</title>