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<title>8.&nbsp;Contract DSL</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__stub_runner_for_messaging.html" title="7.&nbsp;Stub Runner for Messaging"><link rel="next" href="multi__customization.html" title="9.&nbsp;Customization"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">8.&nbsp;Contract DSL</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__stub_runner_for_messaging.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__customization.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_contract_dsl" href="#_contract_dsl"></a>8.&nbsp;Contract DSL</h1></div></div></div><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Remember that, inside the contract file, you have to provide the fully
<title>8.&nbsp;Contract DSL</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__stub_runner_for_messaging.html" title="7.&nbsp;Stub Runner for Messaging"><link rel="next" href="multi__customization.html" title="9.&nbsp;Customization"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">8.&nbsp;Contract DSL</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__stub_runner_for_messaging.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__customization.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_contract_dsl" href="#_contract_dsl"></a>8.&nbsp;Contract DSL</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Contract supports out of the box 2 types of DSL. One written in
<code class="literal">Groovy</code> and one written in <code class="literal">YAML</code>.</p><p>If you decide to write the contract in Groovy, do not be alarmed if you have not used Groovy
before. Knowledge of the language is not really needed, as the Contract DSL uses only a
tiny subset of it (only literals, method calls and closures). Also, the DSL is statically
typed, to make it programmer-readable without any knowledge of the DSL itself.</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Remember that, inside the Groovy contract file, you have to provide the fully
qualified name to the <code class="literal">Contract</code> class and <code class="literal">make</code> static imports, such as
<code class="literal">org.springframework.cloud.spec.Contract.make { &#8230;&#8203; }</code>. You can also provide an import to
the <code class="literal">Contract</code> class: <code class="literal">import org.springframework.cloud.spec.Contract</code> and then call
<code class="literal">Contract.make { &#8230;&#8203; }</code>.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>Contract DSL is written in Groovy, but do not be alarmed if you have not used Groovy
before. Knowledge of the language is not really needed, as the Contract DSL uses only a
tiny subset of it (only literals, method calls and closures). Also, the DSL is statically
typed, to make it programmer-readable without any knowledge of the DSL itself.</p><div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Tip"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Tip]" src="images/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Tip</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Spring Cloud Contract supports defining multiple contracts in a single file.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>The Contract is present in the <code class="literal">spring-cloud-contract-spec</code> module of the
<a class="link" href="https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-contract/tree/master/spring-cloud-contract-verifier" target="_top">Spring
Cloud Contract Verifier repository</a>.</p><p>The following is a complete example of a contract definition:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
<code class="literal">Contract.make { &#8230;&#8203; }</code>.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Tip"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Tip]" src="images/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Tip</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Spring Cloud Contract supports defining multiple contracts in a single file.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>The following is a complete example of a Groovy contract definition:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
method <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'PUT'</span>
url <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'/api/12'</span>
@@ -50,16 +49,60 @@ Cloud Contract Verifier repository</a>.</p><p>The following is a complete exampl
response {
status <span class="hl-number">200</span>
}
}</pre><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The preceding example does not contain all the features of the DSL appear. The
remainder of this section describes the other features.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>You can compile Contracts to WireMock stubs mapping using standalone maven command:
<code class="literal">mvn org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin:convert</code></p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_limitations_2" href="#_limitations_2"></a>8.1&nbsp;Limitations</h2></div></div></div><div class="warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Warning"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="images/warning.png"></td><th align="left">Warning</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Spring Cloud Contract Verifier does not properly support XML. Please use JSON or
}</pre><p>The following is a complete example of a YAML contract definition:</p><pre class="programlisting">description: Some description
name: some name
priority: 8
ignored: true
request:
url: /foo
queryParameters:
a: b
b: c
method: PUT
headers:
foo: bar
fooReq: baz
body:
foo: bar
matchers:
body:
- path: $.foo
type: by_regex
value: bar
headers:
- key: foo
regex: bar
response:
status: 200
headers:
foo2: bar
foo3: foo33
fooRes: baz
body:
foo2: bar
foo3: baz
matchers:
body:
- path: $.foo2
type: by_regex
value: bar
- path: $.foo3
type: by_command
value: executeMe($it)
headers:
- key: foo2
regex: bar
- key: foo3
command: andMeToo($it)</pre><div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Tip"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Tip]" src="images/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Tip</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>You can compile contracts to stubs mapping using standalone maven command:
<code class="literal">mvn org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin:convert</code></p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_limitations_2" href="#_limitations_2"></a>8.1&nbsp;Limitations</h2></div></div></div><div class="warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Warning"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="images/warning.png"></td><th align="left">Warning</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Spring Cloud Contract Verifier does not properly support XML. Please use JSON or
help us implement this feature.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Warning"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="images/warning.png"></td><th align="left">Warning</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The support for verifying the size of JSON arrays is experimental. If you want
to turn it on, please set the value of the following system property to <code class="literal">true</code>:
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.contract.verifier.assert.size</code>. By default, this feature is set to <code class="literal">false</code>.
You can also provide the <code class="literal">assertJsonSize</code> property in the plugin configuration.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Warning"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="images/warning.png"></td><th align="left">Warning</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Because JSON structure can have any form, it can be impossible to parse it
properly when using the <code class="literal">value(consumer(&#8230;&#8203;), producer(&#8230;&#8203;))</code> notation in <code class="literal">GString</code>. That
properly when using the Groovy DSL and the <code class="literal">value(consumer(&#8230;&#8203;), producer(&#8230;&#8203;))</code> notation in <code class="literal">GString</code>. That
is why you should use the Groovy Map notation.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_common_top_level_elements" href="#_common_top_level_elements"></a>8.2&nbsp;Common Top-Level elements</h2></div></div></div><p>The following sections describe the most common top-level elements:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-description" title="8.2.1&nbsp;Description">Section&nbsp;8.2.1, &#8220;Description&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-name" title="8.2.2&nbsp;Name">Section&nbsp;8.2.2, &#8220;Name&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-ignoring-contracts" title="8.2.3&nbsp;Ignoring Contracts">Section&nbsp;8.2.3, &#8220;Ignoring Contracts&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-passing-values-from-files" title="8.2.4&nbsp;Passing Values from Files">Section&nbsp;8.2.4, &#8220;Passing Values from Files&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-http-top-level-elements" title="8.2.5&nbsp;HTTP Top-Level Elements">Section&nbsp;8.2.5, &#8220;HTTP Top-Level Elements&#8221;</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-description" href="#contract-dsl-description"></a>8.2.1&nbsp;Description</h3></div></div></div><p>You can add a <code class="literal">description</code> to your contract. The description is arbitrary text. The
following code shows an example:</p><pre class="programlisting"> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
following code shows an example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting"> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
description(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
</span>given:
An input
@@ -68,23 +111,81 @@ when:
then:
Output
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">')
</span> }</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-name" href="#contract-dsl-name"></a>8.2.2&nbsp;Name</h3></div></div></div><p>You can provide a name for your contract. Assume that you provided the following name:
</span> }</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">description: Some description
name: some name
priority: 8
ignored: true
request:
url: /foo
queryParameters:
a: b
b: c
method: PUT
headers:
foo: bar
fooReq: baz
body:
foo: bar
matchers:
body:
- path: $.foo
type: by_regex
value: bar
headers:
- key: foo
regex: bar
response:
status: 200
headers:
foo2: bar
foo3: foo33
fooRes: baz
body:
foo2: bar
foo3: baz
matchers:
body:
- path: $.foo2
type: by_regex
value: bar
- path: $.foo3
type: by_command
value: executeMe($it)
headers:
- key: foo2
regex: bar
- key: foo3
command: andMeToo($it)</pre><p>
</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-name" href="#contract-dsl-name"></a>8.2.2&nbsp;Name</h3></div></div></div><p>You can provide a name for your contract. Assume that you provided the following name:
<code class="literal">should register a user</code>. If you do so, the name of the autogenerated test is
<code class="literal">validate_should_register_a_user</code>. Also, the name of the stub in a WireMock stub is
<code class="literal">should_register_a_user.json</code>.</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>You must ensure that the name does not contain any characters that make the
generated test not compile. Also, remember that, if you provide the same name for
multiple contracts, your autogenerated tests fail to compile and your generated stubs
override each other.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-ignoring-contracts" href="#contract-dsl-ignoring-contracts"></a>8.2.3&nbsp;Ignoring Contracts</h3></div></div></div><p>If you want to ignore a contract, you can either set a value of ignored contracts in the
plugin configuration or set the <code class="literal">ignored</code> property on the contract itself:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
override each other.</p></td></tr></table></div><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
name(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"some_special_name"</span>)
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">name: some name</pre><p>
</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-ignoring-contracts" href="#contract-dsl-ignoring-contracts"></a>8.2.3&nbsp;Ignoring Contracts</h3></div></div></div><p>If you want to ignore a contract, you can either set a value of ignored contracts in the
plugin configuration or set the <code class="literal">ignored</code> property on the contract itself:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
ignored()
}</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-passing-values-from-files" href="#contract-dsl-passing-values-from-files"></a>8.2.4&nbsp;Passing Values from Files</h3></div></div></div><p>Starting with version <code class="literal">1.2.0</code>, you can pass values from files. Assume that you have the
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">ignored: true</pre><p>
</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-passing-values-from-files" href="#contract-dsl-passing-values-from-files"></a>8.2.4&nbsp;Passing Values from Files</h3></div></div></div><p>Starting with version <code class="literal">1.2.0</code>, you can pass values from files. Assume that you have the
following resources in our project.</p><pre class="programlisting">&#9492;&#9472;&#9472; src
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">test</span>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; resources
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; contracts
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; readFromFile.groovy
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#9500;&#9472;&#9472; request.json
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; response.json</pre><p>Further assume that your contract is as follows:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; response.json</pre><p>Further assume that your contract is as follows:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract
Contract.make {
request {
@@ -102,11 +203,20 @@ Contract.make {
contentType(textPlain())
}
}
}</pre><p>Further assume that the JSON files is as follows:</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>request.json</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"REQUEST"</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>response.json</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RESPONSE"</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre><p>When test or stub generation takes place, the contents of the file is passed to the body
of a request or a response. That works because of the <code class="literal">file(&#8230;&#8203;)</code> method. The argument of
that method needs to be a file with location relative to the folder in which the contract
lays.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-http-top-level-elements" href="#contract-dsl-http-top-level-elements"></a>8.2.5&nbsp;HTTP Top-Level Elements</h3></div></div></div><p>The following methods can be called in the top-level closure of a contract definition.
<code class="literal">request</code> and <code class="literal">response</code> are mandatory. <code class="literal">priority</code> is optional.</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
method: GET
url: /foo
bodyFromFile: request.json
response:
status: 200
bodyFromFile: response.json</pre><p>
</p><p>Further assume that the JSON files is as follows:</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>request.json</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"REQUEST"</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>response.json</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RESPONSE"</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre><p>When test or stub generation takes place, the contents of the file is passed to the body
of a request or a response. The name of the file needs to be a file with location
relative to the folder in which the contract lays.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-http-top-level-elements" href="#contract-dsl-http-top-level-elements"></a>8.2.5&nbsp;HTTP Top-Level Elements</h3></div></div></div><p>The following methods can be called in the top-level closure of a contract definition.
<code class="literal">request</code> and <code class="literal">response</code> are mandatory. <code class="literal">priority</code> is optional.</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// Definition of HTTP request part of the contract</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// (this can be a valid request or invalid depending</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// on type of contract being specified).</span>
@@ -125,8 +235,18 @@ lays.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// Contract priority, which can be used for overriding</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// contracts (1 is highest). Priority is optional.</span>
priority <span class="hl-number">1</span>
}</pre></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_request" href="#_request"></a>8.3&nbsp;Request</h2></div></div></div><p>The HTTP protocol requires only <span class="strong"><strong>method and address</strong></span> to be specified in a request. The
same information is mandatory in request definition of the Contract.</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">priority: 8
request:
...
response:
...</pre><p>
</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>If you want to make your contract have a <span class="strong"><strong>higher</strong></span> value of priority
you need to pass a <span class="strong"><strong>lower</strong></span> number to the <code class="literal">priority</code> tag / method. E.g. <code class="literal">priority</code> with
value <code class="literal">5</code> has <span class="strong"><strong>higher</strong></span> priority than <code class="literal">priority</code> with value <code class="literal">10</code>.</p></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_request" href="#_request"></a>8.3&nbsp;Request</h2></div></div></div><p>The HTTP protocol requires only <span class="strong"><strong>method and url</strong></span> to be specified in a request. The
same information is mandatory in request definition of the Contract.</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// HTTP request method (GET/POST/PUT/DELETE).</span>
method <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'GET'</span>
@@ -138,8 +258,13 @@ same information is mandatory in request definition of the Contract.</p><pre cla
response {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
}
}</pre><p>It is possible to specify an absolute rather than relative <code class="literal">url</code>, but using <code class="literal">urlPath</code> is
the recommended way, as doing so makes the tests <span class="strong"><strong>host-independent</strong></span>.</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">method: PUT
url: /foo</pre><p>
</p><p>It is possible to specify an absolute rather than relative <code class="literal">url</code>, but using <code class="literal">urlPath</code> is
the recommended way, as doing so makes the tests <span class="strong"><strong>host-independent</strong></span>.</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
method <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'GET'</span>
@@ -150,8 +275,13 @@ the recommended way, as doing so makes the tests <span class="strong"><strong>ho
response {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
}
}</pre><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain <span class="strong"><strong>query parameters</strong></span>, which are specified in a closure nested in a
call to <code class="literal">urlPath</code> or <code class="literal">url</code>.</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
method: PUT
urlPath: /foo</pre><p>
</p><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain <span class="strong"><strong>query parameters</strong></span>.</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
@@ -191,7 +321,50 @@ call to <code class="literal">urlPath</code> or <code class="literal">url</code>
response {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
}
}</pre><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain additional <span class="strong"><strong>request headers</strong></span>, as shown in the following example:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
...
queryParameters:
a: b
b: c
headers:
foo: bar
fooReq: baz
body:
foo: bar
matchers:
body:
- path: $.foo
type: by_regex
value: bar
headers:
- key: foo
regex: bar
response:
status: 200
headers:
foo2: bar
foo3: foo33
fooRes: baz
body:
foo2: bar
foo3: baz
matchers:
body:
- path: $.foo2
type: by_regex
value: bar
- path: $.foo3
type: by_command
value: executeMe($it)
headers:
- key: foo2
regex: bar
- key: foo3
command: andMeToo($it)</pre><p>
</p><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain additional <span class="strong"><strong>request headers</strong></span>, as shown in the following example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
@@ -208,7 +381,15 @@ call to <code class="literal">urlPath</code> or <code class="literal">url</code>
response {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
}
}</pre><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain a <span class="strong"><strong>request body</strong></span>, as shown in the following example:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
...
headers:
foo: bar
fooReq: baz</pre><p>
</p><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain a <span class="strong"><strong>request body</strong></span>:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
@@ -220,8 +401,15 @@ call to <code class="literal">urlPath</code> or <code class="literal">url</code>
response {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
}
}</pre><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain <span class="strong"><strong>multipart</strong></span> elements. To include multipart elements, call the
<code class="literal">multipart()</code> method, as shown in the following example</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract contractDsl = org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
...
body:
foo: bar</pre><p>
</p><p><code class="literal">request</code> may contain <span class="strong"><strong>multipart</strong></span> elements. To include multipart elements, use the
<code class="literal">multipart</code> method/section, as shown in the following examples</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract contractDsl = org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
method <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"PUT"</span>
url <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/multipart"</span>
@@ -244,11 +432,49 @@ call to <code class="literal">urlPath</code> or <code class="literal">url</code>
response {
status <span class="hl-number">200</span>
}
}</pre><p>In the preceding example, we define parameters in either of two ways:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">Directly, by using the map notation, where the value can be a dynamic property (such as
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
method: PUT
url: /multipart
headers:
Content-Type: multipart/form-data;boundary=AaB03x
multipart:
params:
# key (parameter name), value (parameter value) pair
formParameter: '"formParameterValue"'
someBooleanParameter: true
named:
- paramName: file
fileName: filename.csv
fileContent: file content
matchers:
multipart:
params:
- key: formParameter
regex: ".+"
- key: someBooleanParameter
predefined: any_boolean
named:
- paramName: file
fileName:
predefined: non_empty
fileContent:
predefined: non_empty
response:
status: 200</pre><p>
</p><p>In the preceding example, we define parameters in either of two ways:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><p class="title"><b>Groovy DSL</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">Directly, by using the map notation, where the value can be a dynamic property (such as
<code class="literal">formParameter: $(consumer(&#8230;&#8203;), producer(&#8230;&#8203;))</code>).</li><li class="listitem">By using the <code class="literal">named(&#8230;&#8203;)</code> method that lets you set a named parameter. A named parameter
can set a <code class="literal">name</code> and <code class="literal">content</code>. You can call it either via a method with two arguments,
such as <code class="literal">named("fileName", "fileContent")</code>, or via a map notation, such as
<code class="literal">named(name: "fileName", content: "fileContent")</code>.</li></ul></div><p>From this contract, the generated test is as follows:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// given:</span>
<code class="literal">named(name: "fileName", content: "fileContent")</code>.</li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist"><p class="title"><b>YAML</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">The multipart parameters are set via <code class="literal">multipart.params</code> section</li><li class="listitem">The named parameters (the <code class="literal">fileName</code> and <code class="literal">fileContent</code> for a given parameter name)
can be set via the <code class="literal">multipart.named</code> section. That section contains
the <code class="literal">paramName</code> (name of the parameter), <code class="literal">fileName</code> (name of the file),
<code class="literal">fileContent</code> (content of the file) fields</li><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara">The dynamic bits can be set via the <code class="literal">matchers.multipart</code> section</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem">for parameters use the <code class="literal">params</code> section that can accept
<code class="literal">regex</code> or a <code class="literal">predefined</code> regular expression</li><li class="listitem">for named params use the <code class="literal">named</code> section where first you
define the parameter name via <code class="literal">paramName</code> and then you can pass the
parametrization of either <code class="literal">fileName</code> or <code class="literal">fileContent</code> via
<code class="literal">regex</code> or a <code class="literal">predefined</code> regular expression</li></ul></div></li></ul></div><p>From this contract, the generated test is as follows:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// given:</span>
MockMvcRequestSpecification request = given()
.header(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span>, <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"multipart/form-data;boundary=AaB03x"</span>)
.param(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"formParameter"</span>, <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"\"formParameterValue\""</span>)
@@ -284,7 +510,8 @@ such as <code class="literal">named("fileName", "fileContent")</code>, or via a
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_response" href="#_response"></a>8.4&nbsp;Response</h2></div></div></div><p>The response must contain an <span class="strong"><strong>HTTP status code</strong></span> and may contain other information. The
following code shows an example:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
following code shows an example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//...</span>
}
@@ -293,12 +520,18 @@ following code shows an example:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframew
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// in response to request specified above.</span>
status <span class="hl-number">200</span>
}
}</pre><p>Besides status, the response may contain <span class="strong"><strong>headers</strong></span> and a <span class="strong"><strong>body</strong></span>, both of which are
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">response:
...
status: 200</pre><p>
</p><p>Besides status, the response may contain <span class="strong"><strong>headers</strong></span> and a <span class="strong"><strong>body</strong></span>, both of which are
specified the same way as in the request (see the previous paragraph).</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_dynamic_properties" href="#_dynamic_properties"></a>8.5&nbsp;Dynamic properties</h2></div></div></div><p>The contract can contain some dynamic properties: timestamps, IDs, and so on. You do not
want to force the consumers to stub their clocks to always return the same value of time
so that it gets matched by the stub. You can provide the dynamic parts in your contracts
so that it gets matched by the stub.</p><p>For Groovy DSL you can provide the dynamic parts in your contracts
in two ways: pass them directly in the body or set them in separate sections called
<code class="literal">testMatchers</code> and <code class="literal">stubMatchers</code>.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_dynamic_properties_inside_the_body" href="#_dynamic_properties_inside_the_body"></a>8.5.1&nbsp;Dynamic properties inside the body</h3></div></div></div><p>You can set the properties inside the body either with the <code class="literal">value</code> method or, if you use
<code class="literal">testMatchers</code> and <code class="literal">stubMatchers</code>.</p><p>For YAML you can only use the <code class="literal">matchers</code> section.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_dynamic_properties_inside_the_body" href="#_dynamic_properties_inside_the_body"></a>8.5.1&nbsp;Dynamic properties inside the body</h3></div></div></div><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>This section is valid only for Groovy DSL. Check out the
<a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-matchers" title="8.5.7&nbsp;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections">Section&nbsp;8.5.7, &#8220;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections&#8221;</a> section for YAML examples of a similar feature.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>You can set the properties inside the body either with the <code class="literal">value</code> method or, if you use
the Groovy map notation, with <code class="literal">$()</code>. The following example shows how to set dynamic
properties with the value method:</p><pre class="programlisting">value(consumer(...), producer(...))
value(c(...), p(...))
@@ -307,7 +540,8 @@ value(client(...), server(...))</pre><p>The following example shows how to set d
$(c(...), p(...))
$(stub(...), test(...))
$(client(...), server(...))</pre><p>Both approaches work equally well. <code class="literal">stub</code> and <code class="literal">client</code> methods are aliases over the <code class="literal">consumer</code>
method. Subsequent sections take a closer look at what you can do with those values.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_regular_expressions" href="#_regular_expressions"></a>8.5.2&nbsp;Regular expressions</h3></div></div></div><p>You can use regular expressions to write your requests in Contract DSL. Doing so is
method. Subsequent sections take a closer look at what you can do with those values.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_regular_expressions" href="#_regular_expressions"></a>8.5.2&nbsp;Regular expressions</h3></div></div></div><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>This section is valid only for Groovy DSL. Check out the
<a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-matchers" title="8.5.7&nbsp;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections">Section&nbsp;8.5.7, &#8220;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections&#8221;</a> section for YAML examples of a similar feature.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>You can use regular expressions to write your requests in Contract DSL. Doing so is
particularly useful when you want to indicate that a given response should be provided
for requests that follow a given pattern. Also, you can use regular expressions when you
need to use patterns and not exact values both for your test and your server side tests.</p><p>The following example shows how to use regular expressions to write a request:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
@@ -453,7 +687,8 @@ Pattern nonBlank() {
message: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"User not found by email = [${value(producer(regex(email())), consumer('not.existing@user.com'))}]"</span>
)
}
}</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_passing_optional_parameters" href="#_passing_optional_parameters"></a>8.5.3&nbsp;Passing Optional Parameters</h3></div></div></div><p>It is possible to provide optional parameters in your contract. However, you can provide
}</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_passing_optional_parameters" href="#_passing_optional_parameters"></a>8.5.3&nbsp;Passing Optional Parameters</h3></div></div></div><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>This section is valid only for Groovy DSL. Check out the
<a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-matchers" title="8.5.7&nbsp;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections">Section&nbsp;8.5.7, &#8220;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections&#8221;</a> section for YAML examples of a similar feature.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>It is possible to provide optional parameters in your contract. However, you can provide
optional parameters only for the following:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><span class="emphasis"><em>STUB</em></span> side of the Request</li><li class="listitem"><span class="emphasis"><em>TEST</em></span> side of the Response</li></ul></div><p>The following example shows how to provide optional parameters:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
priority <span class="hl-number">1</span>
request {
@@ -496,29 +731,30 @@ expression that must be present 0 or more times.</p><p>If you use Spock for, the
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">""</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"</span></pre><p>The following stub would also be generated:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
</span>{
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"request"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"url"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/users/password"</span>,
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"method"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"POST"</span>,
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"bodyPatterns"</span> : [ {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['email'] =~ /([a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\\\\.[a-zA-Z]{2,6})?/)]"</span>
}, {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['callback_url'] =~ /((http[s]?|ftp):\\\\/)\\\\/?([^:\\\\/\\\\s]+)(:[0-9]{1,5})?/)]"</span>
} ],
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"equalTo"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json"</span>
}
}
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"url"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/users/password"</span>,
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"method"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"POST"</span>,
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"bodyPatterns"</span> : [ {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['email'] =~ /([a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\\\\.[a-zA-Z]{2,6})?/)]"</span>
}, {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['callback_url'] =~ /((http[s]?|ftp):\\\\/)\\\\/?([^:\\\\/\\\\s]+)(:[0-9]{1,5})?/)]"</span>
} ],
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"equalTo"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json"</span>
}
}
},
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"response"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span class="hl-number">404</span>,
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"body"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"{\\"</span>code\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">123123</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>message\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>User not found by email == [not.existing<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@user.com]\\"}",</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json"</span>
}
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span class="hl-number">404</span>,
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"body"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"{\\"</span>code\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">123123</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>message\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>User not found by email == [not.existing<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@user.com]\\"}",</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json"</span>
}
},
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"priority"</span> : <span class="hl-number">1</span>
}
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_executing_custom_methods_on_the_server_side" href="#_executing_custom_methods_on_the_server_side"></a>8.5.4&nbsp;Executing Custom Methods on the Server Side</h3></div></div></div><p>You can define a method call that executes on the server side during the test. Such a
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_executing_custom_methods_on_the_server_side" href="#_executing_custom_methods_on_the_server_side"></a>8.5.4&nbsp;Executing Custom Methods on the Server Side</h3></div></div></div><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>This section is valid only for Groovy DSL. Check out the
<a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-matchers" title="8.5.7&nbsp;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections">Section&nbsp;8.5.7, &#8220;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections&#8221;</a> section for YAML examples of a similar feature.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>You can define a method call that executes on the server side during the test. Such a
method can be added to the class defined as "baseClassForTests" in the configuration. The
following code shows an example of the contract portion of the test case:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
@@ -582,11 +818,17 @@ It should resemble the following code:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmln
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// then:</span>
assertThat(response.statusCode()).isEqualTo(<span class="hl-number">200</span>);</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_referencing_the_request_from_the_response" href="#_referencing_the_request_from_the_response"></a>8.5.5&nbsp;Referencing the Request from the Response</h3></div></div></div><p>The best situation is to provide fixed values, but sometimes you need to reference a
request in your response. To do so, you can use the <code class="literal">fromRequest()</code> method, which lets
request in your response.</p><p>If you&#8217;re writing contracts using Groovy DSL, you can use the <code class="literal">fromRequest()</code> method, which lets
you reference a bunch of elements from the HTTP request. You can use the following
options:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().url()</code>: Returns the request URL and query parameters.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().query(String key)</code>: Returns the first query parameter with a given name.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().query(String key, int index)</code>: Returns the nth query parameter with a
given name.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().path()</code>: Returns the full path.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().path(int index)</code>: Returns the nth path element.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().header(String key)</code>: Returns the first header with a given name.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().header(String key, int index)</code>: Returns the nth header with a given name.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().body()</code>: Returns the full request body.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">fromRequest().body(String jsonPath)</code>: Returns the element from the request that
matches the JSON Path.</li></ul></div><p>Consider the following contract:</p><pre class="programlisting">Contract contractDsl = Contract.make {
matches the JSON Path.</li></ul></div><p>If you&#8217;re using the YAML contract definition you have to use the
<a class="link" href="http://handlebarsjs.com/" target="_top">Handlebars</a> <code class="literal">{{{ }}}</code> notation with custom, Spring Cloud Contract
functions to achieve this.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ request.url }}}</code>: Returns the request URL and query parameters.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ request.query.key.[index] }}}</code>: Returns the nth query parameter with a given name.
E.g. for key <code class="literal">foo</code>, first entry <code class="literal">{{{ request.query.foo.[0] }}}</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ request.path }}}</code>: Returns the full path.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ request.path.[index] }}}</code>: Returns the nth path element. E.g.
for first entry <code class="literal">`</code>{{{ request.path.[0] }}}</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ request.headers.key }}}</code>: Returns the first header with a given name.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ request.headers.key.[index] }}}</code>: Returns the nth header with a given name.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ request.body }}}</code>: Returns the full request body.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">{{{ jsonpath this 'your.json.path' }}}</code>: Returns the element from the request that
matches the JSON Path. E.g. for json path <code class="literal">$.foo</code> - <code class="literal">{{{ jsonpath this '$.foo' }}}</code></li></ul></div><p>Consider the following contract:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">Contract contractDsl = Contract.make {
request {
method <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'GET'</span>
url(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'/api/v1/xxxx'</span>) {
@@ -620,7 +862,39 @@ matches the JSON Path.</li></ul></div><p>Consider the following contract:</p><pr
responseBaz2: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Bla bla ${fromRequest().body('$.foo')} bla bla"</span>
)
}
}</pre><p>Running a JUnit test generation leads to a test that resembles the following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// given:</span>
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
method: GET
url: /api/v1/xxxx
queryParameters:
foo:
- bar
- bar2
headers:
Authorization:
- secret
- secret2
body:
foo: bar
baz: 5
response:
status: 200
headers:
Authorization: "foo {{{ request.headers.Authorization.0 }}} bar"
body:
url: "{{{ request.url }}}"
path: "{{{ request.path }}}"
pathIndex: "{{{ request.path.1 }}}"
param: "{{{ request.query.foo }}}"
paramIndex: "{{{ request.query.foo.1 }}}"
authorization: "{{{ request.headers.Authorization.0 }}}"
authorization2: "{{{ request.headers.Authorization.1 }}"
fullBody: "{{{ request.body }}}"
responseFoo: "{{{ jsonpath this '$.foo' }}}"
responseBaz: "{{{ jsonpath this '$.baz' }}}"
responseBaz2: "Bla bla {{{ jsonpath this '$.foo' }}} bla bla"</pre><p>
</p><p>Running a JUnit test generation leads to a test that resembles the following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// given:</span>
MockMvcRequestSpecification request = given()
.header(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Authorization"</span>, <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"secret"</span>)
.header(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Authorization"</span>, <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"secret2"</span>)
@@ -723,12 +997,12 @@ org.springframework.cloud.contract.stubrunner.provider.wiremock.TestWireMockExte
}
}</pre><p>
</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Remember to override the <code class="literal">applyGlobally()</code> method and set it to <code class="literal">false</code> if you
want the transformation to be applied only for a mapping that explicitly requires it.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_dynamic_properties_in_the_matchers_sections" href="#_dynamic_properties_in_the_matchers_sections"></a>8.5.7&nbsp;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections</h3></div></div></div><p>If you work with <a class="link" href="https://docs.pact.io/" target="_top">Pact</a>, the following discussion may seem familiar.
want the transformation to be applied only for a mapping that explicitly requires it.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-matchers" href="#contract-matchers"></a>8.5.7&nbsp;Dynamic Properties in the Matchers Sections</h3></div></div></div><p>If you work with <a class="link" href="https://docs.pact.io/" target="_top">Pact</a>, the following discussion may seem familiar.
Quite a few users are used to having a separation between the body and setting the
dynamic parts of a contract.</p><p>You can use two separate sections:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">stubMatchers</code>, which lets you define the dynamic values that should end up in a stub.
You can set it in the <code class="literal">request</code> or <code class="literal">inputMessage</code> part of your contract.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">testMatchers</code>, which is present in the <code class="literal">response</code> or <code class="literal">outputMessage</code> side of the
contract.</li></ul></div><p>Currently, Spring Cloud Contract Verifier supports only JSON Path-based matchers with the
following matching possibilities:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara">For <code class="literal">stubMatchers</code>:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">byEquality()</code>: The value taken from the response via the provided JSON Path must be
following matching possibilities:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><p class="title"><b>Groovy DSL</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara">For <code class="literal">stubMatchers</code>:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">byEquality()</code>: The value taken from the response via the provided JSON Path must be
equal to the value provided in the contract.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">byRegex(&#8230;&#8203;)</code>: The value taken from the response via the provided JSON Path must
match the regex.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">byDate()</code>: The value taken from the response via the provided JSON Path must
match the regex for an ISO Date value.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">byTimestamp()</code>: The value taken from the response via the provided JSON Path must
@@ -746,7 +1020,15 @@ unflattened collection, use a custom method with the <code class="literal">byCom
passed as an input to the custom method that you provide. For example,
<code class="literal">byCommand('foo($it)')</code> results in calling a <code class="literal">foo</code> method to which the value matching the
JSON Path gets passed. The type of the object read from the JSON can be one of the
following, depending on the JSON path:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: square; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">String</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">String</code> value.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">JSONArray</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">List</code>.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Map</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">Map</code>.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Number</code>: If you point to <code class="literal">Integer</code>, <code class="literal">Double</code>, or other kind of number.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Boolean</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">Boolean</code>.</li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li></ul></div><p>Consider the following example:</p><pre class="programlisting">Contract contractDsl = Contract.make {
following, depending on the JSON path:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: square; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">String</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">String</code> value.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">JSONArray</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">List</code>.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Map</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">Map</code>.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Number</code>: If you point to <code class="literal">Integer</code>, <code class="literal">Double</code>, or other kind of number.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Boolean</code>: If you point to a <code class="literal">Boolean</code>.</li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li></ul></div><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b><span class="emphasis"><em>Please read the Groovy section for detailed explanation of
what the types mean</em></span></p><p>For YAML the structure of a matcher looks like this</p><pre class="programlisting">- path: $.foo
type: by_regex
value: bar</pre><p>Or if you want to use one of the predefined regular expressions
<code class="literal">[only_alpha_unicode, number, any_boolean, ip_address, hostname,
email, url, uuid, iso_date, iso_date_time, iso_time, iso_8601_with_offset, non_empty, non_blank]</code>:</p><pre class="programlisting">- path: $.foo
type: by_regex
predefined: only_alpha_unicode</pre><p>Below you can find the allowed list of `type`s.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara">For <code class="literal">stubMatchers</code>:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_equality</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_regex</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_date</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_timestamp</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_time</code></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara">For <code class="literal">testMatchers</code>:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_equality</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_regex</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_date</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_timestamp</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_time</code></li><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara"><code class="literal">by_type</code></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: square; "><li class="listitem">there are 2 additional fields accepted: <code class="literal">minOccurrence</code> and <code class="literal">maxOccurrence</code>.</li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">by_command</code></li></ul></div></li></ul></div><p>Consider the following example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">Contract contractDsl = Contract.make {
request {
method <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'GET'</span>
urlPath <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'/get'</span>
@@ -852,7 +1134,133 @@ following, depending on the JSON path:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="i
contentType(applicationJson())
}
}
}</pre><p>In the preceding example, you can see the dynamic portions of the contract in the
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
method: GET
urlPath: /get
body:
duck: 123
alpha: "abc"
number: 123
aBoolean: true
date: "2017-01-01"
dateTime: "2017-01-01T01:23:45"
time: "01:02:34"
valueWithoutAMatcher: "foo"
valueWithTypeMatch: "string"
key:
"complex.key": 'foo'
matchers:
headers:
- key: Content-Type
regex: "application/json.*"
body:
- path: $.duck
type: by_regex
value: "[0-9]{3}"
- path: $.duck
type: by_equality
- path: $.alpha
type: by_regex
predefined: only_alpha_unicode
- path: $.alpha
type: by_equality
- path: $.number
type: by_regex
predefined: number
- path: $.aBoolean
type: by_regex
predefined: any_boolean
- path: $.date
type: by_date
- path: $.dateTime
type: by_timestamp
- path: $.time
type: by_time
- path: "$.['key'].['complex.key']"
type: by_equality
headers:
Content-Type: application/json
response:
status: 200
body:
duck: 123
alpha: "abc"
number: 123
aBoolean: true
date: "2017-01-01"
dateTime: "2017-01-01T01:23:45"
time: "01:02:34"
valueWithoutAMatcher: "foo"
valueWithTypeMatch: "string"
valueWithMin:
- 1
- 2
- 3
valueWithMax:
- 1
- 2
- 3
valueWithMinMax:
- 1
- 2
- 3
valueWithMinEmpty: []
valueWithMaxEmpty: []
key:
'complex.key' : 'foo'
matchers:
headers:
- key: Content-Type
regex: "application/json.*"
body:
- path: $.duck
type: by_regex
value: "[0-9]{3}"
- path: $.duck
type: by_equality
- path: $.alpha
type: by_regex
predefined: only_alpha_unicode
- path: $.alpha
type: by_equality
- path: $.number
type: by_regex
predefined: number
- path: $.aBoolean
type: by_regex
predefined: any_boolean
- path: $.date
type: by_date
- path: $.dateTime
type: by_timestamp
- path: $.time
type: by_time
- path: $.valueWithTypeMatch
type: by_type
- path: $.valueWithMin
type: by_type
minOccurrence: 1
- path: $.valueWithMax
type: by_type
maxOccurrence: 3
- path: $.valueWithMinMax
type: by_type
minOccurrence: 1
maxOccurrence: 3
- path: $.valueWithMinEmpty
type: by_type
minOccurrence: 0
- path: $.valueWithMaxEmpty
type: by_type
maxOccurrence: 0
- path: $.duck
type: by_command
value: assertThatValueIsANumber($it)
headers:
Content-Type: application/json</pre><p>
</p><p>In the preceding example, you can see the dynamic portions of the contract in the
<code class="literal">matchers</code> sections. For the request part, you can see that, for all fields but
<code class="literal">valueWithoutAMatcher</code>, the values of the regular expressions that the stub should
contain are explicitly set. For the <code class="literal">valueWithoutAMatcher</code>, the verification takes place
@@ -908,51 +1316,51 @@ statically imported to your tests. Notice that the <code class="literal">byComma
the method name and passed the proper JSON path as a parameter to it.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>The resulting WireMock stub is in the following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"request"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"urlPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/get"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"method"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"POST"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matches"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json.*"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"bodyPatterns"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">[</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['valueWithoutAMatcher'] == 'foo')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['valueWithTypeMatch'] == 'string')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.['list'].['some'].['nested'][?(@.['anothervalue'] == 4)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.['list'].['someother'].['nested'][?(@.['anothervalue'] == 4)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.['list'].['someother'].['nested'][?(@.['json'] == 'with value')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.duck =~ /([0-9]{3})/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.duck == 123)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.alpha =~ /([\\\\p{L}]*)/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.alpha == 'abc')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.number =~ /(-?(\\\\d*\\\\.\\\\d+|\\\\d+))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.aBoolean =~ /((true|false))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.date =~ /((\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d)-(0[1-9]|1[012])-(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01]))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.dateTime =~ /(([0-9]{4})-(1[0-2]|0[1-9])-(3[01]|0[1-9]|[12][0-9])T(2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.time =~ /((2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.list.some.nested[?(@.json =~ /(.*)/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">]</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"urlPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/get"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"method"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"POST"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matches"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json.*"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"bodyPatterns"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">[</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['valueWithoutAMatcher'] == 'foo')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.['valueWithTypeMatch'] == 'string')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.['list'].['some'].['nested'][?(@.['anothervalue'] == 4)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.['list'].['someother'].['nested'][?(@.['anothervalue'] == 4)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.['list'].['someother'].['nested'][?(@.['json'] == 'with value')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.duck =~ /([0-9]{3})/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.duck == 123)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.alpha =~ /([\\\\p{L}]*)/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.alpha == 'abc')]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.number =~ /(-?(\\\\d*\\\\.\\\\d+|\\\\d+))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.aBoolean =~ /((true|false))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.date =~ /((\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d)-(0[1-9]|1[012])-(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01]))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.dateTime =~ /(([0-9]{4})-(1[0-2]|0[1-9])-(3[01]|0[1-9]|[12][0-9])T(2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$[?(@.time =~ /((2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]):([0-5][0-9]))/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"matchesJsonPath"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.list.some.nested[?(@.json =~ /(.*)/)]"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">]</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"response"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span class="hl-number">200</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"body"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"{\\"</span>date\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">2017</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>dateTime\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">2017</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>T01:<span class="hl-number">23</span>:<span class="hl-number">45</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>number\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":123,\\"</span>aBoolean\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":true,\\"</span>duck\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":123,\\"</span>alpha\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>abc\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>valueWithMin\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":[1,2,3],\\"</span>time\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">01</span>:<span class="hl-number">02</span>:<span class="hl-number">34</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>valueWithTypeMatch\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>string\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>valueWithMax\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":[1,2,3],\\"</span>valueWithMinMax\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":[1,2,3],\\"</span>valueWithoutAMatcher\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>foo\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"}"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"status"</span> : <span class="hl-number">200</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"body"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"{\\"</span>date\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">2017</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>dateTime\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">2017</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>-<span class="hl-number">01</span>T01:<span class="hl-number">23</span>:<span class="hl-number">45</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>number\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":123,\\"</span>aBoolean\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":true,\\"</span>duck\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":123,\\"</span>alpha\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>abc\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>valueWithMin\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":[1,2,3],\\"</span>time\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span><span class="hl-number">01</span>:<span class="hl-number">02</span>:<span class="hl-number">34</span>\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>valueWithTypeMatch\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>string\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">",\\"</span>valueWithMax\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":[1,2,3],\\"</span>valueWithMinMax\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":[1,2,3],\\"</span>valueWithoutAMatcher\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>foo\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"}"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"headers"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"application/json"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'</span></pre><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>If you use a <code class="literal">matcher</code>, then the part of the request aned response that the
@@ -1021,7 +1429,8 @@ content type set. Otherwise, the default of <code class="literal">application/oc
assertThatJson(parsedJson).field(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"['property1']"</span>).isEqualTo(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"a"</span>);
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_async_support" href="#_async_support"></a>8.7&nbsp;Async Support</h2></div></div></div><p>If you&#8217;re using asynchronous communication on the server side (your controllers are
returning <code class="literal">Callable</code>, <code class="literal">DeferredResult</code>, and so on), then, inside your contract, you must
provide a <code class="literal">sync()</code> method in the <code class="literal">response</code> section. The following code shows an example:</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
provide a <code class="literal">sync()</code> method in the <code class="literal">response</code> section. The following code shows an example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request {
method GET()
url <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'/get'</span>
@@ -1031,7 +1440,11 @@ provide a <code class="literal">sync()</code> method in the <code class="literal
body <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'Passed'</span>
async()
}
}</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_working_with_context_paths" href="#_working_with_context_paths"></a>8.8&nbsp;Working with Context Paths</h2></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Contract supports context paths.</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The only change needed to fully support context paths is the switch on the
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">response:
async: true</pre><p>
</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_working_with_context_paths" href="#_working_with_context_paths"></a>8.8&nbsp;Working with Context Paths</h2></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Contract supports context paths.</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The only change needed to fully support context paths is the switch on the
<span class="strong"><strong>PRODUCER</strong></span> side. Also, the autogenerated tests must use <span class="strong"><strong>EXPLICIT</strong></span> mode. The consumer
side remains untouched. In order for the generated test to pass, you must use <span class="strong"><strong>EXPLICIT</strong></span>
mode.</p></td></tr></table></div><p class="primary"><b>Maven.&nbsp;</b>
@@ -1077,7 +1490,8 @@ socket.</p><p>Consider the following contract:</p><pre class="programlisting">or
context path included (for example, <code class="literal">/my-context-path/url</code>).</li><li class="listitem">Your contracts reflect that you have a context path. Your generated stubs also have
that information (for example, in the stubs, you have to call <code class="literal">/my-context-path/url</code>).</li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_messaging_top_level_elements" href="#_messaging_top_level_elements"></a>8.9&nbsp;Messaging Top-Level Elements</h2></div></div></div><p>The DSL for messaging looks a little bit different than the one that focuses on HTTP. The
following sections explain the differences:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-output-triggered-method" title="8.9.1&nbsp;Output Triggered by a Method">Section&nbsp;8.9.1, &#8220;Output Triggered by a Method&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-output-triggered-message" title="8.9.2&nbsp;Output Triggered by a Message">Section&nbsp;8.9.2, &#8220;Output Triggered by a Message&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-consumer-producer" title="8.9.3&nbsp;Consumer/Producer">Section&nbsp;8.9.3, &#8220;Consumer/Producer&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__contract_dsl.html#contract-dsl-common" title="8.9.4&nbsp;Common">Section&nbsp;8.9.4, &#8220;Common&#8221;</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-output-triggered-method" href="#contract-dsl-output-triggered-method"></a>8.9.1&nbsp;Output Triggered by a Method</h3></div></div></div><p>The output message can be triggered by calling a method (such as a <code class="literal">Scheduler</code> when a was
started and a message was sent), as shown in the following example:</p><pre class="programlisting">def dsl = Contract.make {
started and a message was sent), as shown in the following example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">def dsl = Contract.make {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// Human readable description</span>
description <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'Some description'</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// Label by means of which the output message can be triggered</span>
@@ -1098,11 +1512,31 @@ started and a message was sent), as shown in the following example:</p><pre clas
header(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'BOOK-NAME'</span>, <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'foo'</span>)
}
}
}</pre><p>In the previous example case, the output message is sent to <code class="literal">output</code> if a method called
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting"># Human readable description
description: Some description
# Label by means of which the output message can be triggered
label: some_label
input:
# the contract will be triggered by a method
triggeredBy: bookReturnedTriggered()
# output message of the contract
outputMessage:
# destination to which the output message will be sent
sentTo: output
# the body of the output message
body:
bookName: foo
# the headers of the output message
headers:
BOOK-NAME: foo</pre><p>
</p><p>In the previous example case, the output message is sent to <code class="literal">output</code> if a method called
<code class="literal">bookReturnedTriggered</code> is executed. On the message <span class="strong"><strong>publisher&#8217;s</strong></span> side, we generate a
test that calls that method to trigger the message. On the <span class="strong"><strong>consumer</strong></span> side, you can use
the <code class="literal">some_label</code> to trigger the message.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-output-triggered-message" href="#contract-dsl-output-triggered-message"></a>8.9.2&nbsp;Output Triggered by a Message</h3></div></div></div><p>The output message can be triggered by receiving a message, as shown in the following
example:</p><pre class="programlisting">def dsl = Contract.make {
example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">def dsl = Contract.make {
description <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'Some Description'</span>
label <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'some_label'</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// input is a message</span>
@@ -1127,11 +1561,36 @@ example:</p><pre class="programlisting">def dsl = Contract.make {
header(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'BOOK-NAME'</span>, <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'foo'</span>)
}
}
}</pre><p>In the preceding example, the output message is sent to <code class="literal">output</code> if a proper message is
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting"># Human readable description
description: Some description
# Label by means of which the output message can be triggered
label: some_label
# input is a message
input:
messageFrom: input
# has the following body
messageBody:
bookName: 'foo'
# and the following headers
messageHeaders:
sample: 'header'
# output message of the contract
outputMessage:
# destination to which the output message will be sent
sentTo: output
# the body of the output message
body:
bookName: foo
# the headers of the output message
headers:
BOOK-NAME: foo</pre><p>
</p><p>In the preceding example, the output message is sent to <code class="literal">output</code> if a proper message is
received on the <code class="literal">input</code> destination. On the message <span class="strong"><strong>publisher&#8217;s</strong></span> side, the engine
generates a test that sends the input message to the defined destination. On the
<span class="strong"><strong>consumer</strong></span> side, you can either send a message to the input destination or use a label
(<code class="literal">some_label</code> in the example) to trigger the message.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-consumer-producer" href="#contract-dsl-consumer-producer"></a>8.9.3&nbsp;Consumer/Producer</h3></div></div></div><p>In HTTP, you have a notion of <code class="literal">client</code>/<code class="literal">stub and `server</code>/<code class="literal">test</code> notation. You can also
(<code class="literal">some_label</code> in the example) to trigger the message.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-consumer-producer" href="#contract-dsl-consumer-producer"></a>8.9.3&nbsp;Consumer/Producer</h3></div></div></div><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>This section is valid only for Groovy DSL.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>In HTTP, you have a notion of <code class="literal">client</code>/<code class="literal">stub and `server</code>/<code class="literal">test</code> notation. You can also
use those paradigms in messaging. In addition, Spring Cloud Contract Verifier also
provides the <code class="literal">consumer</code> and <code class="literal">producer</code> methods, as presented in the following example
(note that you can use either <code class="literal">$</code> or <code class="literal">value</code> methods to provide <code class="literal">consumer</code> and <code class="literal">producer</code>
@@ -1152,11 +1611,12 @@ parts):</p><pre class="programlisting">Contract.make {
bookName: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'foo'</span>
])
}
}</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-common" href="#contract-dsl-common"></a>8.9.4&nbsp;Common</h3></div></div></div><p>In the <code class="literal">input {}</code> or <code class="literal">outputMessage {}</code> section you can call <code class="literal">assertThat</code> with the name
}</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="contract-dsl-common" href="#contract-dsl-common"></a>8.9.4&nbsp;Common</h3></div></div></div><p>In the <code class="literal">input</code> or <code class="literal">outputMessage</code> section you can call <code class="literal">assertThat</code> with the name
of a <code class="literal">method</code> (e.g. <code class="literal">assertThatMessageIsOnTheQueue()</code>) that you have defined in the
base class or in a static import. Spring Cloud Pipelines will execute that method
in the genertaed test.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_multiple_contracts_in_one_file" href="#_multiple_contracts_in_one_file"></a>8.10&nbsp;Multiple Contracts in One File</h2></div></div></div><p>You can define multiple contracts in one file. Such a contract might resemble the
following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract
base class or in a static import. Spring Cloud Contract will execute that method
in the generated test.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_multiple_contracts_in_one_file" href="#_multiple_contracts_in_one_file"></a>8.10&nbsp;Multiple Contracts in One File</h2></div></div></div><p>You can define multiple contracts in one file. Such a contract might resemble the
following example:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract
[
Contract.make {
@@ -1178,7 +1638,23 @@ following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.
status <span class="hl-number">200</span>
}
}
]</pre><p>In the preceding example, one contract has the <code class="literal">name</code> field and the other does not. This
]</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">---
name: should post a user
request:
method: POST
url: /users/1
response:
status: 200
---
request:
method: POST
url: /users/2
response:
status: 200</pre><p>
</p><p>In the preceding example, one contract has the <code class="literal">name</code> field and the other does not. This
leads to generation of two tests that look more or less like this:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.verifier.tests.com.hello;
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> com.example.TestBase;

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>9.&nbsp;Customization</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__contract_dsl.html" title="8.&nbsp;Contract DSL"><link rel="next" href="multi__using_the_pluggable_architecture.html" title="10.&nbsp;Using the Pluggable Architecture"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">9.&nbsp;Customization</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__contract_dsl.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__using_the_pluggable_architecture.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_customization" href="#_customization"></a>9.&nbsp;Customization</h1></div></div></div><p>You can customize the Spring Cloud Contract Verifier by extending the DSL, as shown in
<title>9.&nbsp;Customization</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__contract_dsl.html" title="8.&nbsp;Contract DSL"><link rel="next" href="multi__using_the_pluggable_architecture.html" title="10.&nbsp;Using the Pluggable Architecture"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">9.&nbsp;Customization</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__contract_dsl.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__using_the_pluggable_architecture.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_customization" href="#_customization"></a>9.&nbsp;Customization</h1></div></div></div><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>This section is valid only for Groovy DSL</p></td></tr></table></div><p>You can customize the Spring Cloud Contract Verifier by extending the DSL, as shown in
the remainder of this section.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_extending_the_dsl" href="#_extending_the_dsl"></a>9.1&nbsp;Extending the DSL</h2></div></div></div><p>You can provide your own functions to the DSL. The key requirement for this feature is to
maintain the static compatibility. Later in this document, you can see examples of:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">Creating a JAR with reusable classes.</li><li class="listitem">Referencing of these classes in the DSLs.</li></ul></div><p>You can find the full example
<a class="link" href="https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/spring-cloud-contract-samples" target="_top">here</a>.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_common_jar" href="#_common_jar"></a>9.1.1&nbsp;Common JAR</h3></div></div></div><p>The following examples show three classes that can be reused in the DSLs.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>PatternUtils</strong></span> contains functions used by both the <span class="strong"><strong>consumer</strong></span> and the <span class="strong"><strong>producer</strong></span>.</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> com.example;

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_introduction.html" title="2.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Introduction"><link rel="next" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html" title="4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_introduction.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_spring_cloud_contract_faq" href="#_spring_cloud_contract_faq"></a>3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ</h1></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_why_use_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_and_not_x" href="#_why_use_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_and_not_x"></a>3.1&nbsp;Why use Spring Cloud Contract Verifier and not X ?</h2></div></div></div><p>For the time being Spring Cloud Contract Verifier is a JVM based tool. So it could be your first pick when you&#8217;re already creating
software for the JVM. This project has a lot of really interesting features but especially quite a few of them definitely make
Spring Cloud Contract Verifier stand out on the "market" of Consumer Driven Contract (CDC) tooling. Out of many the most interesting are:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">Possibility to do CDC with messaging</li><li class="listitem">Clear and easy to use, statically typed DSL</li><li class="listitem">Possibility to copy paste your current JSON file to the contract and only edit its elements</li><li class="listitem">Automatic generation of tests from the defined Contract</li><li class="listitem">Stub Runner functionality - the stubs are automatically downloaded at runtime from Nexus / Artifactory</li><li class="listitem">Spring Cloud integration - no discovery service is needed for integration tests</li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_what_is_this_value_consumer_producer" href="#_what_is_this_value_consumer_producer"></a>3.2&nbsp;What is this value(consumer(), producer()) ?</h2></div></div></div><p>One of the biggest challenges related to stubs is their reusability. Only if they can be vastly used, will they serve their purpose.
Spring Cloud Contract Verifier stand out on the "market" of Consumer Driven Contract (CDC) tooling. Out of many the most interesting are:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">Possibility to do CDC with messaging</li><li class="listitem">Clear and easy to use, statically typed DSL</li><li class="listitem">Possibility to copy paste your current JSON file to the contract and only edit its elements</li><li class="listitem">Automatic generation of tests from the defined Contract</li><li class="listitem">Stub Runner functionality - the stubs are automatically downloaded at runtime from Nexus / Artifactory</li><li class="listitem">Spring Cloud integration - no discovery service is needed for integration tests</li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_i_don_t_want_to_write_a_contract_in_groovy" href="#_i_don_t_want_to_write_a_contract_in_groovy"></a>3.2&nbsp;I don&#8217;t want to write a contract in Groovy!</h2></div></div></div><p>No problem. You can write a contract in YAML!</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_what_is_this_value_consumer_producer" href="#_what_is_this_value_consumer_producer"></a>3.3&nbsp;What is this value(consumer(), producer()) ?</h2></div></div></div><p>One of the biggest challenges related to stubs is their reusability. Only if they can be vastly used, will they serve their purpose.
What typically makes that difficult are the hard-coded values of request / response elements. For example dates or ids.
Imagine the following JSON request</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"time"</span> : <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"2016-10-10 20:10:15"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
@@ -68,19 +68,19 @@ for time and UUID are simplified and most likely invalid but we want to keep thi
])
}
}</pre><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Please read the <a class="link" href="http://groovy-lang.org/json.html" target="_top">Groovy docs related to JSON</a> to understand how to
properly structure the request / response bodies.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_how_to_do_stubs_versioning" href="#_how_to_do_stubs_versioning"></a>3.3&nbsp;How to do Stubs versioning?</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_api_versioning" href="#_api_versioning"></a>3.3.1&nbsp;API Versioning</h3></div></div></div><p>Let&#8217;s try to answer a question what versioning really means. If you&#8217;re referring to the API version then there are
properly structure the request / response bodies.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_how_to_do_stubs_versioning" href="#_how_to_do_stubs_versioning"></a>3.4&nbsp;How to do Stubs versioning?</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_api_versioning" href="#_api_versioning"></a>3.4.1&nbsp;API Versioning</h3></div></div></div><p>Let&#8217;s try to answer a question what versioning really means. If you&#8217;re referring to the API version then there are
different approaches.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">use Hypermedia, links and do not version your API by any means</li><li class="listitem">pass versions through headers / urls</li></ul></div><p>I will not try to answer a question which approach is better. Whatever suit your needs and allows you to generate
business value should be picked.</p><p>Let&#8217;s assume that you do version your API. In that case you should provide as many contracts as many versions you support.
You can create a subfolder for every version or append it to th contract name - whatever suits you more.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_jar_versioning" href="#_jar_versioning"></a>3.3.2&nbsp;JAR versioning</h3></div></div></div><p>If by versioning you mean the version of the JAR that contains the stubs then there are essentially two main approaches.</p><p>Let&#8217;s assume that you&#8217;re doing Continuous Delivery / Deployment which means that you&#8217;re generating a new version of
You can create a subfolder for every version or append it to th contract name - whatever suits you more.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_jar_versioning" href="#_jar_versioning"></a>3.4.2&nbsp;JAR versioning</h3></div></div></div><p>If by versioning you mean the version of the JAR that contains the stubs then there are essentially two main approaches.</p><p>Let&#8217;s assume that you&#8217;re doing Continuous Delivery / Deployment which means that you&#8217;re generating a new version of
the jar each time you go through the pipeline and that jar can go to production at any time. For example your jar version
looks like this (it got built on the 20.10.2016 at 20:15:21) :</p><pre class="programlisting"><span class="hl-number">1.0</span>.<span class="hl-number">0.20161020</span>-<span class="hl-number">201521</span>-RELEASE</pre><p>In that case your generated stub jar will look like this.</p><pre class="programlisting"><span class="hl-number">1.0</span>.<span class="hl-number">0.20161020</span>-<span class="hl-number">201521</span>-RELEASE-stubs.jar</pre><p>In this case you should inside your <code class="literal">application.yml</code> or <code class="literal">@AutoConfigureStubRunner</code> when referencing stubs provide the
latest version of the stubs. You can do that by passing the <code class="literal">+</code> sign. Example</p><pre class="programlisting">@AutoConfigureStubRunner(ids = {<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:http-server-dsl:+:stubs:8080"</span>})</pre><p>If the versioning however is fixed (e.g. <code class="literal">1.0.4.RELEASE</code> or <code class="literal">2.1.1</code>) then you have to set the concrete value of the jar
version. Example for 2.1.1.</p><pre class="programlisting">@AutoConfigureStubRunner(ids = {<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:http-server-dsl:2.1.1:stubs:8080"</span>})</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_dev_or_prod_stubs" href="#_dev_or_prod_stubs"></a>3.3.3&nbsp;Dev or prod stubs</h3></div></div></div><p>You can manipulate the classifier to run the tests against current development version of the stubs of other services
version. Example for 2.1.1.</p><pre class="programlisting">@AutoConfigureStubRunner(ids = {<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:http-server-dsl:2.1.1:stubs:8080"</span>})</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_dev_or_prod_stubs" href="#_dev_or_prod_stubs"></a>3.4.3&nbsp;Dev or prod stubs</h3></div></div></div><p>You can manipulate the classifier to run the tests against current development version of the stubs of other services
or the ones that were deployed to production. If you alter your build to deploy the stubs with the <code class="literal">prod-stubs</code> classifier
once you reach production deployment then you can run tests in one case with dev stubs and one with prod stubs.</p><p>Example of tests using development version of stubs</p><pre class="programlisting">@AutoConfigureStubRunner(ids = {<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:http-server-dsl:+:stubs:8080"</span>})</pre><p>Example of tests using production version of stubs</p><pre class="programlisting">@AutoConfigureStubRunner(ids = {<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:http-server-dsl:+:prod-stubs:8080"</span>})</pre><p>You can pass those values also via properties from your deployment pipeline.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_common_repo_with_contracts" href="#_common_repo_with_contracts"></a>3.4&nbsp;Common repo with contracts</h2></div></div></div><p>Another way of storing contracts other than having them with the producer is keeping them in a common place.
once you reach production deployment then you can run tests in one case with dev stubs and one with prod stubs.</p><p>Example of tests using development version of stubs</p><pre class="programlisting">@AutoConfigureStubRunner(ids = {<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:http-server-dsl:+:stubs:8080"</span>})</pre><p>Example of tests using production version of stubs</p><pre class="programlisting">@AutoConfigureStubRunner(ids = {<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:http-server-dsl:+:prod-stubs:8080"</span>})</pre><p>You can pass those values also via properties from your deployment pipeline.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_common_repo_with_contracts" href="#_common_repo_with_contracts"></a>3.5&nbsp;Common repo with contracts</h2></div></div></div><p>Another way of storing contracts other than having them with the producer is keeping them in a common place.
It can be related to security issues where the consumers can&#8217;t clone the producer&#8217;s code. Also if you keep
contracts in a single place then you, as a producer, will know how many consumers you have and which
consumer will you break with your local changes.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_repo_structure" href="#_repo_structure"></a>3.4.1&nbsp;Repo structure</h3></div></div></div><p>Let&#8217;s assume that we have a producer with coordinates <code class="literal">com.example:server</code> and 3 consumers: <code class="literal">client1</code>,
consumer will you break with your local changes.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_repo_structure" href="#_repo_structure"></a>3.5.1&nbsp;Repo structure</h3></div></div></div><p>Let&#8217;s assume that we have a producer with coordinates <code class="literal">com.example:server</code> and 3 consumers: <code class="literal">client1</code>,
<code class="literal">client2</code>, <code class="literal">client3</code>. Then in the repository with common contracts you would have the following setup
(which you can checkout <a class="link" href="https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-contract/tree/1.0.x/samples/standalone/contracts" target="_top">here</a>:</p><pre class="programlisting">&#9500;&#9472;&#9472; com
&#9474;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#9492;&#9472;&#9472; example
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ one to one to the contents of the repo.</p><p>Example of a <code class="literal"
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;parent&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.springframework.boot<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>spring-boot-starter-parent<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;version&gt;</span>2.0.0.M6<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/version&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;version&gt;</span>2.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/version&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;relativePath /&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/parent&gt;</span>
@@ -271,11 +271,11 @@ Those poms are necessary for the consumer side to run <code class="literal">mvn
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/excludes&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/fileSet&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/fileSets&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/assembly&gt;</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_workflow" href="#_workflow"></a>3.4.2&nbsp;Workflow</h3></div></div></div><p>The workflow would look similar to the one presented in the <code class="literal">Step by step guide to CDC</code>. The only difference
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/assembly&gt;</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_workflow" href="#_workflow"></a>3.5.2&nbsp;Workflow</h3></div></div></div><p>The workflow would look similar to the one presented in the <code class="literal">Step by step guide to CDC</code>. The only difference
is that the producer doesn&#8217;t own the contracts anymore. So the consumer and the producer have to work on
common contracts in a common repository.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_consumer" href="#_consumer"></a>3.4.3&nbsp;Consumer</h3></div></div></div><p>When the <span class="strong"><strong>consumer</strong></span> wants to work on the contracts offline, instead of cloning the producer code, the
common contracts in a common repository.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_consumer" href="#_consumer"></a>3.5.3&nbsp;Consumer</h3></div></div></div><p>When the <span class="strong"><strong>consumer</strong></span> wants to work on the contracts offline, instead of cloning the producer code, the
consumer team clones the common repository, goes to the required producer&#8217;s folder (e.g. <code class="literal">com/example/server</code>)
and runs <code class="literal">mvn clean install -DskipTests</code> to install locally the stubs converted from the contracts.</p><div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Tip"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Tip]" src="images/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Tip</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>You need to have <a class="link" href="http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi" target="_top">Maven installed locally</a></p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_producer" href="#_producer"></a>3.4.4&nbsp;Producer</h3></div></div></div><p>As a <span class="strong"><strong>producer</strong></span> it&#8217;s enough to alter the Spring Cloud Contract Verifier to provide the URL and the dependency
and runs <code class="literal">mvn clean install -DskipTests</code> to install locally the stubs converted from the contracts.</p><div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Tip"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Tip]" src="images/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Tip</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>You need to have <a class="link" href="http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi" target="_top">Maven installed locally</a></p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_producer" href="#_producer"></a>3.5.4&nbsp;Producer</h3></div></div></div><p>As a <span class="strong"><strong>producer</strong></span> it&#8217;s enough to alter the Spring Cloud Contract Verifier to provide the URL and the dependency
of the JAR containing the contracts:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;plugin&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.springframework.cloud<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
@@ -291,12 +291,13 @@ of the JAR containing the contracts:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:
from <code class="literal"><a class="link" href="http://link/to/your/nexus/or/artifactory/or/sth" target="_top">http://link/to/your/nexus/or/artifactory/or/sth</a></code>. It will be then unpacked in a local temporary folder
and contracts present under the <code class="literal">com/example/server</code> will be picked as the ones used to generate the
tests and the stubs. Due to this convention the producer team will know which consumer teams will be broken
when some incompatible changes are done.</p><p>The rest of the flow looks the same.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_can_i_have_multiple_base_classes_for_tests" href="#_can_i_have_multiple_base_classes_for_tests"></a>3.5&nbsp;Can I have multiple base classes for tests?</h2></div></div></div><p>Yes! Check out the <a class="link" href="https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-contract/spring-cloud-contract.html#_different_base_classes_for_contracts" target="_top">Different base classes for contracts</a> sections
of either Gradle or Maven plugins.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_how_can_i_debug_the_request_response_being_sent_by_the_generated_tests_client" href="#_how_can_i_debug_the_request_response_being_sent_by_the_generated_tests_client"></a>3.6&nbsp;How can I debug the request/response being sent by the generated tests client?</h2></div></div></div><p>The generated tests all boil down to RestAssured in some form or fashion which relies on <a class="link" href="https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/" target="_top">Apache HttpClient</a>. HttpClient has a facility called <a class="link" href="https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/logging.html#Wire_Logging" target="_top">wire logging</a> which logs the entire request and response to HttpClient. Spring Boot has a logging <a class="link" href="https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/common-application-properties.html" target="_top">common application property</a> for doing this sort of thing, just add this to your application properties</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">logging.level.org.apache.http.wire</span>=DEBUG</pre><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_can_i_debug_the_mapping_request_response_being_sent_by_wiremock" href="#_how_can_i_debug_the_mapping_request_response_being_sent_by_wiremock"></a>3.6.1&nbsp;How can I debug the mapping/request/response being sent by WireMock?</h3></div></div></div><p>Starting from version <code class="literal">1.2.0</code> we turn on WireMock logging to
when some incompatible changes are done.</p><p>The rest of the flow looks the same.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_can_i_have_multiple_base_classes_for_tests" href="#_can_i_have_multiple_base_classes_for_tests"></a>3.6&nbsp;Can I have multiple base classes for tests?</h2></div></div></div><p>Yes! Check out the <a class="link" href="https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-contract/spring-cloud-contract.html#_different_base_classes_for_contracts" target="_top">Different base classes for contracts</a> sections
of either Gradle or Maven plugins.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_how_can_i_debug_the_request_response_being_sent_by_the_generated_tests_client" href="#_how_can_i_debug_the_request_response_being_sent_by_the_generated_tests_client"></a>3.7&nbsp;How can I debug the request/response being sent by the generated tests client?</h2></div></div></div><p>The generated tests all boil down to RestAssured in some form or fashion which relies on <a class="link" href="https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/" target="_top">Apache HttpClient</a>. HttpClient has a facility called <a class="link" href="https://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/logging.html#Wire_Logging" target="_top">wire logging</a> which logs the entire request and response to HttpClient. Spring Boot has a logging <a class="link" href="https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/common-application-properties.html" target="_top">common application property</a> for doing this sort of thing, just add this to your application properties</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">logging.level.org.apache.http.wire</span>=DEBUG</pre><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_can_i_debug_the_mapping_request_response_being_sent_by_wiremock" href="#_how_can_i_debug_the_mapping_request_response_being_sent_by_wiremock"></a>3.7.1&nbsp;How can I debug the mapping/request/response being sent by WireMock?</h3></div></div></div><p>Starting from version <code class="literal">1.2.0</code> we turn on WireMock logging to
info and the WireMock notifier to being verbose. Now you will
exactly know what request was received by WireMock server and which
matching response definition was picked.</p><p>To turn off this feature just bump WireMock logging to <code class="literal">ERROR</code></p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">logging.level.com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock</span>=ERROR</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_can_i_see_what_got_registered_in_the_http_server_stub" href="#_how_can_i_see_what_got_registered_in_the_http_server_stub"></a>3.6.2&nbsp;How can I see what got registered in the HTTP server stub?</h3></div></div></div><p>You can use the <code class="literal">mappingsOutputFolder</code> property on <code class="literal">@AutoConfigureStubRunner</code> or <code class="literal">StubRunnerRule</code>
matching response definition was picked.</p><p>To turn off this feature just bump WireMock logging to <code class="literal">ERROR</code></p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">logging.level.com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock</span>=ERROR</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_can_i_see_what_got_registered_in_the_http_server_stub" href="#_how_can_i_see_what_got_registered_in_the_http_server_stub"></a>3.7.2&nbsp;How can I see what got registered in the HTTP server stub?</h3></div></div></div><p>You can use the <code class="literal">mappingsOutputFolder</code> property on <code class="literal">@AutoConfigureStubRunner</code> or <code class="literal">StubRunnerRule</code>
to dump all mappings per artifact id. Also the port at which the given stub server was
started will be attached.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_can_i_reference_the_request_from_the_response" href="#_can_i_reference_the_request_from_the_response"></a>3.6.3&nbsp;Can I reference the request from the response?</h3></div></div></div><p>Yes! With version 1.1.0 we&#8217;ve added such a possibility. On the HTTP stub server side we&#8217;re providing support
for this for WireMock. In case of other HTTP server stubs you&#8217;ll have to implement the approach yourself.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_can_i_reference_text_from_file" href="#_can_i_reference_text_from_file"></a>3.6.4&nbsp;Can I reference text from file?</h3></div></div></div><p>Yes! With version 1.2.0 we&#8217;ve added such a possibility. It&#8217;s enough to call <code class="literal">file(&#8230;&#8203;)</code> method in the
DSL and provide a path relative to where the contract lays.</p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_introduction.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">2.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Introduction&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
started will be attached.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_can_i_reference_the_request_from_the_response" href="#_can_i_reference_the_request_from_the_response"></a>3.7.3&nbsp;Can I reference the request from the response?</h3></div></div></div><p>Yes! With version 1.1.0 we&#8217;ve added such a possibility. On the HTTP stub server side we&#8217;re providing support
for this for WireMock. In case of other HTTP server stubs you&#8217;ll have to implement the approach yourself.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_can_i_reference_text_from_file" href="#_can_i_reference_text_from_file"></a>3.7.4&nbsp;Can I reference text from file?</h3></div></div></div><p>Yes! With version 1.2.0 we&#8217;ve added such a possibility. It&#8217;s enough to call <code class="literal">file(&#8230;&#8203;)</code> method in the
DSL and provide a path relative to where the contract lays.
If you&#8217;re using YAML just use the <code class="literal">bodyFromFile</code> property.</p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_introduction.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">2.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Introduction&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

View File

@@ -89,9 +89,7 @@ it if you want to.</p></td></tr></table></div><p class="primary"><b>Maven.&nbsp;
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;inherited&gt;</span>false<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/inherited&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;configuration&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;attach&gt;</span>true<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/attach&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;descriptors&gt;</span>
${basedir}/src/assembly/stub.xml
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/descriptors&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;descriptor&gt;</span>${basedir}/src/assembly/stub.xml<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/descriptor&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/configuration&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/execution&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/executions&gt;</span>
@@ -688,4 +686,29 @@ pass an empty classifier this way: <code class="literal">groupId:artifactId:vers
downloaded.</li></ul></div><p><code class="literal">port</code> means the port of the WireMock server.</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Starting with version 1.0.4, you can provide a range of versions that you
would like the Stub Runner to take into consideration. You can read more about the
<a class="link" href="https://wiki.eclipse.org/Aether/New_and_Noteworthy#Version_Ranges" target="_top">Aether versioning
ranges here</a>.</p></td></tr></table></div></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__stub_runner_for_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;7.&nbsp;Stub Runner for Messaging</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
ranges here</a>.</p></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="stubrunner-docker" href="#stubrunner-docker"></a>6.9&nbsp;Stub Runner Docker</h2></div></div></div><p>We&#8217;re publishing a <code class="literal">spring-cloud/spring-cloud-contract-stub-runner</code> Docker image
that will start the standalone version of Stub Runner.</p><p>If you want to learn more about the basics of Maven, artifact ids,
group ids, classifiers and Artifact Managers, just click here <a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#docker-project" title="4.5&nbsp;Docker Project">Section&nbsp;4.5, &#8220;Docker Project&#8221;</a>.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_to_use_it_2" href="#_how_to_use_it_2"></a>6.9.1&nbsp;How to use it</h3></div></div></div><p>Just execute the docker image. You can pass any of the <a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_stub_runner.html#common-properties-junit-spring" title="6.8.1&nbsp;Common Properties for JUnit and Spring">Section&nbsp;6.8.1, &#8220;Common Properties for JUnit and Spring&#8221;</a>
as environment variables. The convention is that all the
letters should be upper case. The camel case notation should
and the dot (<code class="literal">.</code>) should be separated via underscore (<code class="literal">_</code>). E.g.
the <code class="literal">stubrunner.repositoryRoot</code> property should be represented
as a <code class="literal">STUBRUNNER_REPOSITORY_ROOT</code> environment variable.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_example_of_client_side_usage_in_a_non_jvm_project" href="#_example_of_client_side_usage_in_a_non_jvm_project"></a>6.9.2&nbsp;Example of client side usage in a non JVM project</h3></div></div></div><p>We&#8217;d like to use the stubs created in this <a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#docker-server-side" title="4.5.4&nbsp;Server side (nodejs)">Section&nbsp;4.5.4, &#8220;Server side (nodejs)&#8221;</a> step.
Let&#8217;s assume that we want to run the stubs on port <code class="literal">9876</code>. The NodeJS code
is available here:</p><pre class="programlisting">$ git clone https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/spring-cloud-contract-nodejs
$ <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">cd</span> bookstore</pre><p>Let&#8217;s run the Stub Runner Boot application with the stubs.</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Provide the Spring Cloud Contract Docker version</span>
$ SC_CONTRACT_DOCKER_VERSION=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"..."</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># The IP at which the app is running and Docker container can reach it</span>
$ APP_IP=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"192.168.0.100"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Spring Cloud Contract Stub Runner properties</span>
$ STUBRUNNER_PORT=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"8083"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Stub coordinates 'groupId:artifactId:version:classifier:port'</span>
$ STUBRUNNER_IDS=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"com.example:bookstore:0.0.1.RELEASE:stubs:9876"</span>
$ STUBRUNNER_REPOSITORY_ROOT=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"http://${APP_IP}:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Run the docker with Stub Runner Boot</span>
$ docker run --rm -e <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"STUBRUNNER_IDS=${STUBRUNNER_IDS}"</span> -e <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"STUBRUNNER_REPOSITORY_ROOT=${STUBRUNNER_REPOSITORY_ROOT}"</span> -p <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"${STUBRUNNER_PORT}:${STUBRUNNER_PORT}"</span> -p <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"9876:9876"</span> springcloud/spring-cloud-contract-stub-runner:<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"${SC_CONTRACT_DOCKER_VERSION}"</span></pre><p>What&#8217;s happening is that</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">a standalone Stub Runner application got started</li><li class="listitem">it downloaded the stub with coordinates <code class="literal">com.example:bookstore:0.0.1.RELEASE:stubs</code> on port <code class="literal">9876</code></li><li class="listitem">it got downloaded from Artifactory running at <code class="literal"><a class="link" href="http://192.168.0.100:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local" target="_top">http://192.168.0.100:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local</a></code></li><li class="listitem">after a while Stub Runner will be running on port <code class="literal">8083</code></li><li class="listitem">and the stubs will be running at port <code class="literal">9876</code></li></ul></div><p>On the server side we built a stateful stub. Let&#8217;s use curl to assert
that the stubs are setup properly.</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># let's execute the first request (no response is returned)</span>
$ curl -H <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Content-Type:application/json"</span> -X POST --data <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'{ "title" : "Title", "genre" : "Genre", "description" : "Description", "author" : "Author", "publisher" : "Publisher", "pages" : 100, "image_url" : "https://d213dhlpdb53mu.cloudfront.net/assets/pivotal-square-logo-41418bd391196c3022f3cd9f3959b3f6d7764c47873d858583384e759c7db435.svg", "buy_url" : "https://pivotal.io" }'</span> http://localhost:<span class="hl-number">9876</span>/api/books
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Now time for the second request</span>
$ curl -X GET http://localhost:<span class="hl-number">9876</span>/api/books
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># You will receive contents of the JSON</span></pre></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__stub_runner_for_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;7.&nbsp;Stub Runner for Messaging</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

View File

@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ contracts, one for the positive case and one for the negative case. Contract tes
used to test contracts between applications and not to simulate full behavior.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_how_it_works" href="#_how_it_works"></a>2.3&nbsp;How It Works</h2></div></div></div><p>This section explores how Spring Cloud Contract Verifier with Stub Runner works.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_defining_the_contract" href="#_defining_the_contract"></a>2.3.1&nbsp;Defining the contract</h3></div></div></div><p>As consumers of services, we need to define what exactly we want to achieve. We need to
formulate our expectations. That is why we write contracts.</p><p>Assume that you want to send a request containing the ID of a client company and the
amount it wants to borrow from us. You also want to send it to the /fraudcheck url via
the PUT method.</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> contracts
the PUT method.</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> contracts
org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request { <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// (1)</span>
@@ -83,7 +84,61 @@ From the Producer perspective, in the autogenerated producer-side test:
(8) - and JSON body equal to
{ "fraudCheckStatus": "FRAUD", "rejectionReason": "Amount too high" }
(9) - with header `Content-Type` matching `application/json.*`
*/</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_client_side" href="#_client_side"></a>2.3.2&nbsp;Client Side</h3></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Contract generates stubs, which you can use during client-side testing.
*/</span></pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request: # (1)
method: PUT # (2)
url: /fraudcheck # (3)
body: # (4)
"client.id": 1234567890
loanAmount: 99999
headers: # (5)
Content-Type: application/json
matchers:
body:
- path: $.['client.id'] # (6)
type: by_regex
value: "[0-9]{10}"
response: # (7)
status: 200 # (8)
body: # (9)
fraudCheckStatus: "FRAUD"
"rejection.reason": "Amount too high"
headers: # (10)
Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
#From the Consumer perspective, when shooting a request in the integration test:
#
#(1) - If the consumer sends a request
#(2) - With the "PUT" method
#(3) - to the URL "/fraudcheck"
#(4) - with the JSON body that
# * has a field `clientId`
# * has a field `loanAmount` that is equal to `99999`
#(5) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json`
#(6) - and a `client.id` json entry matches the regular expression `[0-9]{10}`
#(7) - then the response will be sent with
#(8) - status equal `200`
#(9) - and JSON body equal to
# { "fraudCheckStatus": "FRAUD", "rejectionReason": "Amount too high" }
#(10) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json`
#
#From the Producer perspective, in the autogenerated producer-side test:
#
#(1) - A request will be sent to the producer
#(2) - With the "PUT" method
#(3) - to the URL "/fraudcheck"
#(4) - with the JSON body that
# * has a field `clientId` `1234567890`
# * has a field `loanAmount` that is equal to `99999`
#(5) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json`
#(7) - then the test will assert if the response has been sent with
#(8) - status equal `200`
#(9) - and JSON body equal to
# { "fraudCheckStatus": "FRAUD", "rejectionReason": "Amount too high" }
#(10) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json;charset=UTF-8`</pre><p>
</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_client_side" href="#_client_side"></a>2.3.2&nbsp;Client Side</h3></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Contract generates stubs, which you can use during client-side testing.
You get a running WireMock instance/Messaging route that simulates the service.
You would like to feed that instance with a proper stub definition.</p><p>At some point in time, you need to send a request to the Fraud Detection service.</p><pre class="programlisting">ResponseEntity&lt;FraudServiceResponse&gt; response =
restTemplate.exchange(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"http://localhost:"</span> + port + <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/fraudcheck"</span>, HttpMethod.PUT,
@@ -98,7 +153,7 @@ You would like to feed that instance with a proper stub definition.</p><p>At som
(or random) port.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_server_side" href="#_server_side"></a>2.3.3&nbsp;Server Side</h3></div></div></div><p>Since you are developing your stub, you need to be sure that it actually resembles your
concrete implementation. You cannot have a situation where your stub acts in one way and
your application behaves in a different way, especially in production.</p><p>To ensure that your application behaves the way you define in your stub, tests are
generated from the stub you provide.</p><p>The autogenerated test looks like this:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Test</span></em>
generated from the stub you provide.</p><p>The autogenerated test looks, more or less, like this:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Test</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">void</span> validate_shouldMarkClientAsFraud() <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">throws</span> Exception {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// given:</span>
MockMvcRequestSpecification request = given()
@@ -207,9 +262,10 @@ client wants to borrow. You want to send it to the <code class="literal">/fraudc
FraudServiceResponse.<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span>);</pre><p>For simplicity, the port of the Fraud Detection service is set to <code class="literal">8080</code>, and the
application runs on <code class="literal">8090</code>.</p><p>If you start the test at this point, it breaks, because no service currently runs on port
<code class="literal">8080</code>.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Clone the Fraud Detection service repository locally.</strong></span></p><p>You can start by playing around with the server side contract. To do so, you must first
clone it.</p><pre class="programlisting">git clone https://your-git-server.com/server-side.git local-http-server-repo</pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>Define the contract locally in the repo of Fraud Detection service.</strong></span></p><p>As a consumer, you need to define what exactly you want to achieve. You need to formulate
clone it.</p><pre class="programlisting">$ git clone https://your-git-server.com/server-side.git local-http-server-repo</pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>Define the contract locally in the repo of Fraud Detection service.</strong></span></p><p>As a consumer, you need to define what exactly you want to achieve. You need to formulate
your expectations. To do so, write the following contract:</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Place the contract under <code class="literal">src/test/resources/contracts/fraud</code> folder. The <code class="literal">fraud</code> folder
is important because the producer&#8217;s test base class name references that folder.</p></td></tr></table></div><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> contracts
is important because the producer&#8217;s test base class name references that folder.</p></td></tr></table></div><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> contracts
org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract.make {
request { <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// (1)</span>
@@ -265,8 +321,63 @@ From the Producer perspective, in the autogenerated producer-side test:
(8) - and JSON body equal to
{ "fraudCheckStatus": "FRAUD", "rejectionReason": "Amount too high" }
(9) - with header `Content-Type` matching `application/json.*`
*/</span></pre><p>The Contract is written using a statically typed Groovy DSL. You might wonder what about
those <code class="literal">value(client(&#8230;&#8203;), server(&#8230;&#8203;))</code> parts. By using this notation, Spring Cloud
*/</span></pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">request: # (1)
method: PUT # (2)
url: /fraudcheck # (3)
body: # (4)
"client.id": 1234567890
loanAmount: 99999
headers: # (5)
Content-Type: application/json
matchers:
body:
- path: $.['client.id'] # (6)
type: by_regex
value: "[0-9]{10}"
response: # (7)
status: 200 # (8)
body: # (9)
fraudCheckStatus: "FRAUD"
"rejection.reason": "Amount too high"
headers: # (10)
Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
#From the Consumer perspective, when shooting a request in the integration test:
#
#(1) - If the consumer sends a request
#(2) - With the "PUT" method
#(3) - to the URL "/fraudcheck"
#(4) - with the JSON body that
# * has a field `clientId`
# * has a field `loanAmount` that is equal to `99999`
#(5) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json`
#(6) - and a `client.id` json entry matches the regular expression `[0-9]{10}`
#(7) - then the response will be sent with
#(8) - status equal `200`
#(9) - and JSON body equal to
# { "fraudCheckStatus": "FRAUD", "rejectionReason": "Amount too high" }
#(10) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json`
#
#From the Producer perspective, in the autogenerated producer-side test:
#
#(1) - A request will be sent to the producer
#(2) - With the "PUT" method
#(3) - to the URL "/fraudcheck"
#(4) - with the JSON body that
# * has a field `clientId` `1234567890`
# * has a field `loanAmount` that is equal to `99999`
#(5) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json`
#(7) - then the test will assert if the response has been sent with
#(8) - status equal `200`
#(9) - and JSON body equal to
# { "fraudCheckStatus": "FRAUD", "rejectionReason": "Amount too high" }
#(10) - with header `Content-Type` equal to `application/json;charset=UTF-8`</pre><p>
</p><p>The YML contract is quite straight-forward. However when you take a look at the Contract
written using a statically typed Groovy DSL - you might wonder what the
<code class="literal">value(client(&#8230;&#8203;), server(&#8230;&#8203;))</code> parts are. By using this notation, Spring Cloud
Contract lets you define parts of a JSON block, a URL, etc., which are dynamic. In case
of an identifier or a timestamp, you need not hardcode a value. You want to allow some
different ranges of values. To enable ranges of values, you can set regular expressions
@@ -298,8 +409,8 @@ First, add the <code class="literal">Spring Cloud Contract</code> BOM.</p><pre c
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/configuration&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/plugin&gt;</span></pre><p>Since the plugin was added, you get the <code class="literal">Spring Cloud Contract Verifier</code> features which,
from the provided contracts:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">generate and run tests</li><li class="listitem">produce and install stubs</li></ul></div><p>You do not want to generate tests since you, as the consumer, want only to play with the
stubs. You need to skip the test generation and execution. When you execute:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">cd</span> local-http-server-repo
./mvnw clean install -DskipTests</pre><p>In the logs, you see something like this:</p><pre class="programlisting">[INFO] --- spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin:<span class="hl-number">1.0</span>.<span class="hl-number">0.</span>BUILD-SNAPSHOT:generateStubs (default-generateStubs) @ http-server ---
stubs. You need to skip the test generation and execution. When you execute:</p><pre class="programlisting">$ <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">cd</span> local-http-server-repo
$ ./mvnw clean install -DskipTests</pre><p>In the logs, you see something like this:</p><pre class="programlisting">[INFO] --- spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin:<span class="hl-number">1.0</span>.<span class="hl-number">0.</span>BUILD-SNAPSHOT:generateStubs (default-generateStubs) @ http-server ---
[INFO] Building jar: /some/path/http-server/target/http-server-<span class="hl-number">0.0</span>.<span class="hl-number">1</span>-SNAPSHOT-stubs.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:<span class="hl-number">2.6</span>:jar (default-jar) @ http-server ---
@@ -349,8 +460,8 @@ you wish.</p><p>Once you are satisfied with the results and the test passes, pub
the server side. Currently, the consumer side work is done.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_producer_side_fraud_detection_server" href="#_producer_side_fraud_detection_server"></a>2.4.3&nbsp;Producer side (Fraud Detection server)</h3></div></div></div><p>As a developer of the Fraud Detection server (a server to the Loan Issuance service):</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Create an initial implementation.</strong></span></p><p>As a reminder, you can see the initial implementation here:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RequestMapping(value = "/fraudcheck", method = PUT)</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> FraudCheckResult fraudCheck(<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RequestBody</span></em> FraudCheck fraudCheck) {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">return</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">new</span> FraudCheckResult(FraudCheckStatus.OK, NO_REASON);
}</pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>Take over the pull request.</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting">git checkout -b contract-change-pr master
git pull https://your-git-server.com/server-side-fork.git contract-change-pr</pre><p>You must add the dependencies needed by the autogenerated tests:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;dependency&gt;</span>
}</pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>Take over the pull request.</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting">$ git checkout -b contract-change-pr master
$ git pull https://your-git-server.com/server-side-fork.git contract-change-pr</pre><p>You must add the dependencies needed by the autogenerated tests:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;dependency&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;groupId&gt;</span>org.springframework.cloud<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/groupId&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;artifactId&gt;</span>spring-cloud-starter-contract-verifier<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/artifactId&gt;</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;scope&gt;</span>test<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-tag">&lt;/scope&gt;</span>
@@ -420,8 +531,9 @@ like this:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style=
DocumentContext parsedJson = JsonPath.parse(response.getBody().asString());
assertThatJson(parsedJson).field(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"['fraudCheckStatus']"</span>).matches(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"[A-Z]{5}"</span>);
assertThatJson(parsedJson).field(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"['rejection.reason']"</span>).isEqualTo(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Amount too high"</span>);
}</pre><p>As you can see, all the <code class="literal">producer()</code> parts of the Contract that were present in the
<code class="literal">value(consumer(&#8230;&#8203;), producer(&#8230;&#8203;))</code> blocks got injected into the test.</p><p>Note that, on the producer side, you are also doing TDD. The expectations are expressed
}</pre><p>If you used the Groovy DSL, you can see, all the <code class="literal">producer()</code> parts of the Contract that were present in the
<code class="literal">value(consumer(&#8230;&#8203;), producer(&#8230;&#8203;))</code> blocks got injected into the test.
In case of using YAML, the same applied for the <code class="literal">matchers</code> sections of the <code class="literal">response</code>.</p><p>Note that, on the producer side, you are also doing TDD. The expectations are expressed
in the form of a test. This test sends a request to our own application with the URL,
headers, and body defined in the contract. It also is expecting precisely defined values
in the response. In other words, you have the <code class="literal">red</code> part of <code class="literal">red</code>, <code class="literal">green</code>, and
@@ -434,11 +546,11 @@ implementation:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" s
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">return</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">new</span> FraudCheckResult(FraudCheckStatus.OK, NO_REASON);
}</pre><p>When you execute <code class="literal">./mvnw clean install</code> again, the tests pass. Since the <code class="literal">Spring Cloud
Contract Verifier</code> plugin adds the tests to the <code class="literal">generated-test-sources</code>, you can
actually run those tests from your IDE.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Deploy your app.</strong></span></p><p>Once you finish your work, you can deploy your change. First, merge the branch:</p><pre class="programlisting">git checkout master
git merge --no-ff contract-change-pr
git push origin master</pre><p>Your CI might run something like <code class="literal">./mvnw clean deploy</code>, which would publish both the
application and the stub artifacts.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_consumer_side_loan_issuance_final_step" href="#_consumer_side_loan_issuance_final_step"></a>2.4.4&nbsp;Consumer Side (Loan Issuance) Final Step</h3></div></div></div><p>As a developer of the Loan Issuance service (a consumer of the Fraud Detection server):</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Merge branch to master.</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting">git checkout master
git merge --no-ff contract-change-pr</pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>Work online.</strong></span></p><p>Now you can disable the offline work for Spring Cloud Contract Stub Runner and indicate
actually run those tests from your IDE.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Deploy your app.</strong></span></p><p>Once you finish your work, you can deploy your change. First, merge the branch:</p><pre class="programlisting">$ git checkout master
$ git merge --no-ff contract-change-pr
$ git push origin master</pre><p>Your CI might run something like <code class="literal">./mvnw clean deploy</code>, which would publish both the
application and the stub artifacts.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_consumer_side_loan_issuance_final_step" href="#_consumer_side_loan_issuance_final_step"></a>2.4.4&nbsp;Consumer Side (Loan Issuance) Final Step</h3></div></div></div><p>As a developer of the Loan Issuance service (a consumer of the Fraud Detection server):</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Merge branch to master.</strong></span></p><pre class="programlisting">$ git checkout master
$ git merge --no-ff contract-change-pr</pre><p><span class="strong"><strong>Work online.</strong></span></p><p>Now you can disable the offline work for Spring Cloud Contract Stub Runner and indicate
where the repository with your stubs is located. At this moment the stubs of the server
side are automatically downloaded from Nexus/Artifactory. You can set the value of
<code class="literal">stubsMode</code> to <code class="literal">REMOTE</code>. The following code shows an example of

View File

@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ message is triggered by a component inside the application (for example, schedu
meanings for different messaging implementations. For <span class="strong"><strong>Stream</strong></span> and <span class="strong"><strong>Integration</strong></span> it is
first resolved as a <code class="literal">destination</code> of a channel. Then, if there is no such <code class="literal">destination</code>
it is resolved as a channel name. For <span class="strong"><strong>Camel</strong></span>, that&#8217;s a certain component (for example,
<code class="literal">jms</code>).</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_scenario_1_no_input_message" href="#_scenario_1_no_input_message"></a>5.3.1&nbsp;Scenario 1: No Input Message</h3></div></div></div><p>Here is an example for Camel. For the given contract:</p><pre class="programlisting">def contractDsl = Contract.make {
<code class="literal">jms</code>).</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_scenario_1_no_input_message" href="#_scenario_1_no_input_message"></a>5.3.1&nbsp;Scenario 1: No Input Message</h3></div></div></div><p>Here is an example for Camel. For the given contract:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">def contractDsl = Contract.make {
label <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'some_label'</span>
input {
triggeredBy(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'bookReturnedTriggered()'</span>)
@@ -48,7 +49,19 @@ it is resolved as a channel name. For <span class="strong"><strong>Camel</strong
messagingContentType(applicationJson())
}
}
}</pre><p>The following JUnit test is created:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">label: some_label
input:
triggeredBy: bookReturnedTriggered
outputMessage:
sentTo: activemq:output
body:
bookName: foo
headers:
BOOK-NAME: foo
contentType: application/json</pre><p>
</p><p>The following JUnit test is created:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// when:</span>
bookReturnedTriggered();
@@ -75,7 +88,8 @@ it is resolved as a channel name. For <span class="strong"><strong>Camel</strong
DocumentContext parsedJson = JsonPath.parse(contractVerifierObjectMapper.writeValueAsString(response.payload))
assertThatJson(parsedJson).field(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"bookName"</span>).isEqualTo(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"foo"</span>)
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_scenario_2_output_triggered_by_input" href="#_scenario_2_output_triggered_by_input"></a>5.3.2&nbsp;Scenario 2: Output Triggered by Input</h3></div></div></div><p>Here is an example for Camel. For the given contract:</p><pre class="programlisting">def contractDsl = Contract.make {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_scenario_2_output_triggered_by_input" href="#_scenario_2_output_triggered_by_input"></a>5.3.2&nbsp;Scenario 2: Output Triggered by Input</h3></div></div></div><p>Here is an example for Camel. For the given contract:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">def contractDsl = Contract.make {
label <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'some_label'</span>
input {
messageFrom(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'jms:input'</span>)
@@ -95,7 +109,22 @@ it is resolved as a channel name. For <span class="strong"><strong>Camel</strong
header(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'BOOK-NAME'</span>, <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'foo'</span>)
}
}
}</pre><p>The following JUnit test is created:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">label: some_label
input:
messageFrom: jms:input
messageBody:
bookName: 'foo'
messageHeaders:
sample: header
outputMessage:
sentTo: jms:output
body:
bookName: foo
headers:
BOOK-NAME: foo</pre><p>
</p><p>The following JUnit test is created:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// given:</span>
ContractVerifierMessage inputMessage = contractVerifierMessaging.create(
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"{\\"</span>bookName\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>foo\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"}"</span>
@@ -130,7 +159,8 @@ then:
and:
DocumentContext parsedJson = JsonPath.parse(contractVerifierObjectMapper.writeValueAsString(response.payload))
assertThatJson(parsedJson).field(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"bookName"</span>).isEqualTo(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"foo"</span>)
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">""</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_scenario_3_no_output_message" href="#_scenario_3_no_output_message"></a>5.3.3&nbsp;Scenario 3: No Output Message</h3></div></div></div><p>Here is an example for Camel. For the given contract:</p><pre class="programlisting">def contractDsl = Contract.make {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">""</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"</span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_scenario_3_no_output_message" href="#_scenario_3_no_output_message"></a>5.3.3&nbsp;Scenario 3: No Output Message</h3></div></div></div><p>Here is an example for Camel. For the given contract:</p><p><b>Groovy DSL.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">def contractDsl = Contract.make {
label <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'some_label'</span>
input {
messageFrom(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'jms:delete'</span>)
@@ -142,7 +172,17 @@ and:
}
assertThat(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'bookWasDeleted()'</span>)
}
}</pre><p>The following JUnit test is created:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
}</pre><p>
</p><p><b>YAML.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="programlisting">label: some_label
input:
messageFrom: jms:delete
messageBody:
bookName: 'foo'
messageHeaders:
sample: header
assertThat: bookWasDeleted()</pre><p>
</p><p>The following JUnit test is created:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">''</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">'
</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">// given:</span>
ContractVerifierMessage inputMessage = contractVerifierMessaging.create(
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"{\\"</span>bookName\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">":\\"</span>foo\\<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"}"</span>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html" title="3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ"><link rel="next" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html" title="5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup" href="#_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup"></a>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</h1></div></div></div><p>You can set up Spring Cloud Contract Verifier in either of two ways</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-project" title="4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project">As a Gradle project</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-project" title="4.2&nbsp;Maven Project">As a Maven project</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="gradle-project" href="#gradle-project"></a>4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project</h2></div></div></div><p>To learn how to set up the Gradle project for Spring Cloud Contract Verifier, read the
<title>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html" title="Spring Cloud Contract"><link rel="prev" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html" title="3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ"><link rel="next" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html" title="5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup" href="#_spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup"></a>4.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Setup</h1></div></div></div><p>You can set up Spring Cloud Contract Verifier in the following ways:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-project" title="4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project">As a Gradle project</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#maven-project" title="4.2&nbsp;Maven Project">As a Maven project</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="link" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#docker-project" title="4.5&nbsp;Docker Project">As a Docker project</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="gradle-project" href="#gradle-project"></a>4.1&nbsp;Gradle Project</h2></div></div></div><p>To learn how to set up the Gradle project for Spring Cloud Contract Verifier, read the
following sections:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-prerequisites" title="4.1.1&nbsp;Prerequisites">Section&nbsp;4.1.1, &#8220;Prerequisites&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-add-gradle-plugin" title="4.1.2&nbsp;Add Gradle Plugin with Dependencies">Section&nbsp;4.1.2, &#8220;Add Gradle Plugin with Dependencies&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-and-rest-assured" title="4.1.3&nbsp;Gradle and Rest Assured 2.0">Section&nbsp;4.1.3, &#8220;Gradle and Rest Assured 2.0&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-snapshot-versions" title="4.1.4&nbsp;Snapshot Versions for Gradle">Section&nbsp;4.1.4, &#8220;Snapshot Versions for Gradle&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-add-stubs" title="4.1.5&nbsp;Add stubs">Section&nbsp;4.1.5, &#8220;Add stubs&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-default-setup" title="4.1.7&nbsp;Default Setup">Section&nbsp;4.1.7, &#8220;Default Setup&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-configure-plugin" title="4.1.8&nbsp;Configure Plugin">Section&nbsp;4.1.8, &#8220;Configure Plugin&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-configuration-options" title="4.1.9&nbsp;Configuration Options">Section&nbsp;4.1.9, &#8220;Configuration Options&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-single-base-class" title="4.1.10&nbsp;Single Base Class for All Tests">Section&nbsp;4.1.10, &#8220;Single Base Class for All Tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-different-base-classes" title="4.1.11&nbsp;Different Base Classes for Contracts">Section&nbsp;4.1.11, &#8220;Different Base Classes for Contracts&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-invoking-generated-tests" title="4.1.12&nbsp;Invoking Generated Tests">Section&nbsp;4.1.12, &#8220;Invoking Generated Tests&#8221;</a></li><li class="listitem"><a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_setup.html#gradle-consumer" title="4.1.13&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier on the Consumer Side">Section&nbsp;4.1.13, &#8220;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier on the Consumer Side&#8221;</a></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="gradle-prerequisites" href="#gradle-prerequisites"></a>4.1.1&nbsp;Prerequisites</h3></div></div></div><p>In order to use Spring Cloud Contract Verifier with WireMock, you muse use either a
Gradle or a Maven plugin.</p><div class="warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Warning"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="images/warning.png"></td><th align="left">Warning</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>If you want to use Spock in your projects, you must add separately the
<code class="literal">spock-core</code> and <code class="literal">spock-spring</code> modules. Check <a class="link" href="http://spockframework.github.io/" target="_top">Spock
@@ -552,10 +552,82 @@ optional, they will not get downloaded.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Creat
For example, you might decide to have no dependencies at all.</p><p><span class="strong"><strong>Exclude dependencies on the consumer side</strong></span></p><p>As a consumer, if you add the stub dependency to your classpath, you can explicitly
exclude the unwanted dependencies.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_scenarios" href="#_scenarios"></a>4.4&nbsp;Scenarios</h2></div></div></div><p>You can handle scenarios with Spring Cloud Contract Verifier. All you need to do is to
stick to the proper naming convention while creating your contracts. The convention
requires including an order number followed by an underscore, as shown in this example:</p><pre class="screen">my_contracts_dir\
requires including an order number followed by an underscore. This will work regardles
of whether you&#8217;re working with YAML or Groovy. Example:</p><pre class="screen">my_contracts_dir\
scenario1\
1_login.groovy
2_showCart.groovy
3_logout.groovy</pre><p>Such a tree causes Spring Cloud Contract Verifier to generate WireMock&#8217;s scenario with a
name of <code class="literal">scenario1</code> and the three following steps:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem">login marked as <code class="literal">Started</code> pointing to&#8230;&#8203;</li><li class="listitem">showCart marked as <code class="literal">Step1</code> pointing to&#8230;&#8203;</li><li class="listitem">logout marked as <code class="literal">Step2</code> which will close the scenario.</li></ol></div><p>More details about WireMock scenarios can be found at
<a class="link" href="http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html" target="_top">http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html</a></p><p>Spring Cloud Contract Verifier also generates tests with a guaranteed order of execution.</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
<a class="link" href="http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html" target="_top">http://wiremock.org/stateful-behaviour.html</a></p><p>Spring Cloud Contract Verifier also generates tests with a guaranteed order of execution.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="docker-project" href="#docker-project"></a>4.5&nbsp;Docker Project</h2></div></div></div><p>We&#8217;re publishing a <code class="literal">springcloud/spring-cloud-contract</code> Docker image
that contains a project that will generate tests and execute them in <code class="literal">EXPLICIT</code> mode
against a running application.</p><div class="tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Tip"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Tip]" src="images/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Tip</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The <code class="literal">EXPLICIT</code> mode means that the tests generated from contracts will send
real requests and not the mocked ones.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_short_intro_to_maven_jars_and_binary_storage" href="#_short_intro_to_maven_jars_and_binary_storage"></a>4.5.1&nbsp;Short intro to Maven, JARs and Binary storage</h3></div></div></div><p>Since the Docker image can be used by non JVM projects, it&#8217;s good to
explain the basic terms behind Spring Cloud Contract packaging defaults.</p><p>Part of the following definitions were taken from the <a class="link" href="https://maven.apache.org/glossary.html" target="_top">Maven Glossary</a></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Project</code>: Maven thinks in terms of projects. Everything that you
will build are projects. Those projects follow a well defined
&#8220;Project Object Model&#8221;. Projects can depend on other projects,
in which case the latter are called &#8220;dependencies&#8221;. A project may
consistent of several subprojects, however these subprojects are still
treated equally as projects.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Artifact</code>: An artifact is something that is either produced or used
by a project. Examples of artifacts produced by Maven for a project
include: JARs, source and binary distributions. Each artifact
is uniquely identified by a group id and an artifact ID which is
unique within a group.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">JAR</code>: JAR stands for Java ARchive. It&#8217;s a format based on
the ZIP file format. Spring Cloud Contract packages the contracts and generated
stubs in a JAR file.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">GroupId</code>: A group ID is a universally unique identifier for a project.
While this is often just the project name (eg. commons-collections),
it is helpful to use a fully-qualified package name to distinguish it
from other projects with a similar name (eg. org.apache.maven).
Typically, when published to the Artifact Manager, the <code class="literal">GroupId</code> will get
slash separated and form part of the URL. E.g. for group id <code class="literal">com.example</code>
and artifact id <code class="literal">application</code> would be <code class="literal">/com/example/application/</code>.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Classifier</code>: The Maven dependency notation looks as follows:
<code class="literal">groupId:artifactId:version:classifier</code>. The classifier is additional suffix
passed to the dependency. E.g. <code class="literal">stubs</code>, <code class="literal">sources</code>. The same dependency
e.g. <code class="literal">com.example:application</code> can produce multiple artifacts that
differ from each other with the classifier.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">Artifact manager</code>: When you generate binaries / sources / packages, you would
like them to be available for others to download / reference or reuse. In case
of the JVM world those artifacts would be JARs, for Ruby these are gems
and for Docker those would be Docker images. You can store those artifacts
in a manager. Examples of such managers can be <a class="link" href="https://jfrog.com/artifactory/" target="_top">Artifactory</a>
or <a class="link" href="http://www.sonatype.org/nexus/" target="_top">Nexus</a>.</li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_how_it_works_2" href="#_how_it_works_2"></a>4.5.2&nbsp;How it works</h3></div></div></div><p>The image searches for contracts under the <code class="literal">/contracts</code> folder.
The output from running the tests will be available under
<code class="literal">/spring-cloud-contract/build</code> folder (it&#8217;s useful for debugging
purposes).</p><p>It&#8217;s enough for you to mount your contracts, pass the environment variables
and the image will:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">generate the contract tests</li><li class="listitem">execute the tests against the provided URL</li><li class="listitem">generate the <a class="link" href="http://wiremock.org" target="_top">WireMock</a> stubs</li><li class="listitem">(optional - turned on by default) publish the stubs to a Artifact Manager</li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="_environment_variables" href="#_environment_variables"></a>Environment Variables</h4></div></div></div><p>The Docker image requires some environment variables to point to
your running application, to the Artifact manager instance etc.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PROJECT_GROUP</code> - your project&#8217;s group id. Defaults to <code class="literal">com.example</code>.</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PROJECT_VERSION</code> - your project&#8217;s version. Defaults to <code class="literal">0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PROJECT_NAME</code> - artifact id. Defaults to <code class="literal">example</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">REPO_WITH_BINARIES_URL</code> - URL of your Artifact Manager. Defaults to <code class="literal"><a class="link" href="http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local" target="_top">http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local</a></code>
which is the default URL of <a class="link" href="https://jfrog.com/artifactory/" target="_top">Artifactory</a> running locally</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">REPO_WITH_BINARIES_USERNAME</code> - (optional) username when the Artifact Manager is secured</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">REPO_WITH_BINARIES_PASSWORD</code> - (optional) password when the Artifact Manager is secured</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">PUBLISH_ARTIFACTS</code> - if set to <code class="literal">true</code> then will publish artifact to binary storage. Defaults to <code class="literal">true</code>.</li></ul></div><p>These environment variables are used when tests are executed:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_BASE_URL</code> - url against which tests should be executed.
Remember that it has to be accessible from the Docker container (e.g. <code class="literal">localhost</code>
will not work)</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_USERNAME</code> - (optional) username for basic authentication to your application</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">APPLICATION_PASSWORD</code> - (optional) password for basic authentication to your application</li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_example_of_usage" href="#_example_of_usage"></a>4.5.3&nbsp;Example of usage</h3></div></div></div><p>Let&#8217;s take a look at a simple MVC application</p><pre class="programlisting">$ git clone https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/spring-cloud-contract-nodejs
$ <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">cd</span> bookstore</pre><p>The contracts are available under <code class="literal">/contracts</code> folder.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="docker-server-side" href="#docker-server-side"></a>4.5.4&nbsp;Server side (nodejs)</h3></div></div></div><p>Since we want to run tests, we could just execute:</p><pre class="programlisting">$ npm <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">test</span></pre><p>however, for learning purposes, let&#8217;s split it into pieces:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Stop docker infra (nodejs, artifactory)</span>
$ ./stop_infra.sh
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Start docker infra (nodejs, artifactory)</span>
$ ./setup_infra.sh
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Kill &amp; Run app</span>
$ pkill -f <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"node app"</span>
$ nohup node app &amp;
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Prepare environment variables</span>
$ SC_CONTRACT_DOCKER_VERSION=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"..."</span>
$ APP_IP=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"192.168.0.100"</span>
$ APP_PORT=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"3000"</span>
$ ARTIFACTORY_PORT=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"8081"</span>
$ APPLICATION_BASE_URL=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"http://${APP_IP}:${APP_PORT}"</span>
$ ARTIFACTORY_URL=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"http://${APP_IP}:${ARTIFACTORY_PORT}/artifactory/libs-release-local"</span>
$ CURRENT_DIR=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$( pwd )"</span>
$ CURRENT_FOLDER_NAME=${PWD<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">##*/}</span>
$ PROJECT_VERSION=<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"0.0.1.RELEASE"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Execute contract tests</span>
$ docker run --rm -e <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"APPLICATION_BASE_URL=${APPLICATION_BASE_URL}"</span> -e <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"PUBLISH_ARTIFACTS=true"</span> -e <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"PROJECT_NAME=${CURRENT_FOLDER_NAME}"</span> -e <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"REPO_WITH_BINARIES_URL=${ARTIFACTORY_URL}"</span> -e <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"PROJECT_VERSION=${PROJECT_VERSION}"</span> -v <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"${CURRENT_DIR}/contracts/:/contracts:ro"</span> -v <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"${CURRENT_DIR}/node_modules/spring-cloud-contract/output:/spring-cloud-contract-output/"</span> springcloud/spring-cloud-contract:<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"${SC_CONTRACT_DOCKER_VERSION}"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment"># Kill app</span>
$ pkill -f <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"node app"</span></pre><p>What will happen is that via bash scripts:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">infrastructure will be set up (MongoDb, Artifactory).
In real life scenario you would just run the NodeJS application
with mocked database. In this example we want to show how we can
benefit from Spring Cloud Contract in no time.</li><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara">due to those constraints the contracts also represent the
stateful situation</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem">first request is a <code class="literal">POST</code> that causes data to get inserted to the database</li><li class="listitem">second request is a <code class="literal">GET</code> that returns a list of data with 1 previously inserted element</li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem">the NodeJS application will be started (on port <code class="literal">3000</code>)</li><li class="listitem"><p class="simpara">contract tests will be generated via Docker and tests
will be executed against the running application</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem">the contracts will be taken from <code class="literal">/contracts</code> folder.</li><li class="listitem">the output of the test execution is available under
<code class="literal">node_modules/spring-cloud-contract/output</code>.</li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem">the stubs will be uploaded to Artifactory. You can check them out
under <a class="link" href="http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local/com/example/bookstore/0.0.1.RELEASE/" target="_top">http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local/com/example/bookstore/0.0.1.RELEASE/</a> .
The stubs will be here <a class="link" href="http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local/com/example/bookstore/0.0.1.RELEASE/bookstore-0.0.1.RELEASE-stubs.jar" target="_top">http://localhost:8081/artifactory/libs-release-local/com/example/bookstore/0.0.1.RELEASE/bookstore-0.0.1.RELEASE-stubs.jar</a>.</li></ul></div><p>To see how the client side looks like check out the <a class="xref" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_stub_runner.html#stubrunner-docker" title="6.9&nbsp;Stub Runner Docker">Section&nbsp;6.9, &#8220;Stub Runner Docker&#8221;</a> section.</p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_faq.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__spring_cloud_contract_verifier_messaging.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract FAQ&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-contract.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;5.&nbsp;Spring Cloud Contract Verifier Messaging</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

View File

@@ -152,12 +152,13 @@ Example:</p><pre class="programlisting"> <em><span class="hl-annotation" style=
}
};
}</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_generating_stubs_using_rest_docs" href="#_generating_stubs_using_rest_docs"></a>11.7&nbsp;Generating Stubs using REST Docs</h2></div></div></div><p><a class="link" href="https://projects.spring.io/spring-restdocs" target="_top">Spring REST Docs</a> can be used to generate
documentation (for example in Asciidoctor format) for an HTTP API with Spring MockMvc or
documentation (for example in Asciidoctor format) for an HTTP API with Spring MockMvc
or <code class="literal">WebTestClient</code> or
Rest Assured. At the same time that you generate documentation for your API, you can also
generate WireMock stubs by using Spring Cloud Contract WireMock. To do so, write your
normal REST Docs test cases and use <code class="literal">@AutoConfigureRestDocs</code> to have stubs be
automatically generated in the REST Docs output directory. The following code shows an
example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)</span></em>
example using <code class="literal">MockMvc</code>:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@SpringBootTest</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@AutoConfigureRestDocs(outputDir = "target/snippets")</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@AutoConfigureMockMvc</span></em>
@@ -173,32 +174,49 @@ example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="c
.andDo(document(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"resource"</span>));
}
}</pre><p>This test generates a WireMock stub at "target/snippets/stubs/resource.json". It matches
all GET requests to the "/resource" path.</p><p>Without any additional configuration, this tests creates a stub with a request matcher
all GET requests to the "/resource" path. The same example with <code class="literal">WebTestClient</code> (used
for testing Spring WebFlux applications) would look like this:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@SpringBootTest</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@AutoConfigureRestDocs(outputDir = "target/snippets")</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@AutoConfigureWebTestClient</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> ApplicationTests {
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Autowired</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">private</span> WebTestClient client;
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Test</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">void</span> contextLoads() <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">throws</span> Exception {
client.get().uri(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/resource"</span>).exchange()
.expectBody(String.<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span>).isEqualTo(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"Hello World"</span>)
.consumeWith(document(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"resource"</span>));
}
}</pre><p>Without any additional configuration, these tests create a stub with a request matcher
for the HTTP method and all headers except "host" and "content-length". To match the
request more precisely (for example, to match the body of a POST or PUT), we need to
explicitly create a request matcher. Doing so has two effects:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">Creating a stub that matches only in the way you specify.</li><li class="listitem">Asserting that the request in the test case also matches the same conditions.</li></ul></div><p>The main entry point for this feature is <code class="literal">WireMockRestDocs.verify()</code>, which can be used
as a substitute for the <code class="literal">document()</code> convenience method, as shown in the following
example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@SpringBootTest</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@AutoConfigureRestDocs(outputDir = "target/snippets")</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@AutoConfigureMockMvc</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> ApplicationTests {
example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">static</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.wiremock.restdocs.WireMockRestDocs.verify;</pre><pre class="screen">@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureRestDocs(outputDir = "target/snippets")
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
public class ApplicationTests {
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Autowired</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">private</span> MockMvc mockMvc;
@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Test</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">void</span> contextLoads() <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">throws</span> Exception {
mockMvc.perform(post(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"/resource"</span>)
.content(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"{\"id\":\"123456\",\"message\":\"Hello World\"}"</span>))
@Test
public void contextLoads() throws Exception {
mockMvc.perform(post("/resource")
.content("{\"id\":\"123456\",\"message\":\"Hello World\"}"))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andDo(verify().jsonPath(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"$.id"</span>)
.stub(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"resource"</span>));
.andDo(verify().jsonPath("$.id")
.stub("resource"));
}
}</pre><p>This contract specifies that any valid POST with an "id" field receives the response
defined in this test. You can chain together calls to <code class="literal">.jsonPath()</code> to add additional
matchers. If JSON Path is unfamiliar, The <a class="link" href="https://github.com/jayway/JsonPath" target="_top">JayWay
documentation</a> can help you get up to speed.</p><p>Instead of the <code class="literal">jsonPath</code> and <code class="literal">contentType</code> convenience methods, you can also use the
documentation</a> can help you get up to speed. The <code class="literal">WebTestClient</code> version of this test
has a similar <code class="literal">verify()</code> static helper that you insert in the same place.</p><p>Instead of the <code class="literal">jsonPath</code> and <code class="literal">contentType</code> convenience methods, you can also use the
WireMock APIs to verify that the request matches the created stub, as shown in the
following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Test</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">void</span> contextLoads() <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">throws</span> Exception {

View File

@@ -5,19 +5,7 @@ such as YAML, RAML or PACT. In those cases, you still want to benefit from the a
generation of tests and stubs. You can add your own implementation for generating both
tests and stubs. Also, you can customize the way tests are generated (for example, you
can generate tests for other languages) and the way stubs are generated (for example, you
can generate stubs for other HTTP server implementations).</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_custom_contract_converter" href="#_custom_contract_converter"></a>10.1&nbsp;Custom Contract Converter</h2></div></div></div><p>Assume that your contract is written in a YAML file as follows:</p><pre class="programlisting">request:
url: /foo
method: PUT
headers:
foo: bar
body:
foo: bar
response:
status: 200
headers:
foo2: bar
body:
foo2: bar</pre><p>The <code class="literal">ContractConverter</code> interface lets you register your own implementation of a contract
can generate stubs for other HTTP server implementations).</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_custom_contract_converter" href="#_custom_contract_converter"></a>10.1&nbsp;Custom Contract Converter</h2></div></div></div><p>The <code class="literal">ContractConverter</code> interface lets you register your own implementation of a contract
structure converter. The following code listing shows the <code class="literal">ContractConverter</code> interface:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec
<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">/**
@@ -58,87 +46,8 @@ structure converter. The following code listing shows the <code class="literal">
}</pre><p>Your implementation must define the condition on which it should start the
conversion. Also, you must define how to perform that conversion in both directions.</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Important"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Important]" src="images/important.png"></td><th align="left">Important</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Once you create your implementation, you must create a
<code class="literal">/META-INF/spring.factories</code> file in which you provide the fully qualified name of your
implementation.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>The following example shows a typical <code class="literal">spring.factories</code> file:</p><pre class="screen"># Converters
org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.ContractConverter=\
org.springframework.cloud.contract.verifier.converter.YamlContractConverter
# tag::extension[]
org.springframework.cloud.contract.verifier.dsl.wiremock.WireMockExtensions=\
org.springframework.cloud.contract.verifier.dsl.wiremock.TestWireMockExtensions
# end::extension[]</pre><p>The following example shows a typical YAML implementation that matches the preceding
example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.verifier.converter
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> java.nio.file.Files
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> groovy.transform.CompileStatic
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.ContractConverter
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.internal.Headers
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">import</span> org.yaml.snakeyaml.Yaml
<strong class="hl-tag" style="color: blue">/**
* Simple converter from and to a {@link YamlContract} to a collection of {@link Contract}
*/</strong>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@CompileStatic</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> YamlContractConverter <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">implements</span> ContractConverter&lt;List&lt;YamlContract&gt;&gt; {
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Override</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">boolean</span> isAccepted(File file) {
String name = file.getName()
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">return</span> name.endsWith(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">".yml"</span>) || name.endsWith(<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">".yaml"</span>)
}
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Override</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> Collection&lt;Contract&gt; convertFrom(File file) {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">try</span> {
YamlContract yamlContract = <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">new</span> Yaml().loadAs(
Files.newInputStream(file.toPath()), YamlContract.<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span>)
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">return</span> [Contract.make {
request {
method(yamlContract?.request?.method)
url(yamlContract?.request?.url)
headers {
yamlContract?.request?.headers?.each { String key, Object value -&gt;
header(key, value)
}
}
body(yamlContract?.request?.body)
}
response {
status(yamlContract?.response?.status)
headers {
yamlContract?.response?.headers?.each { String key, Object value -&gt;
header(key, value)
}
}
body(yamlContract?.response?.body)
}
}]
}
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">catch</span> (FileNotFoundException e) {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">throw</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">new</span> IllegalStateException(e)
}
}
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Override</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> List&lt;YamlContract&gt; convertTo(Collection&lt;Contract&gt; contracts) {
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">return</span> contracts.collect { Contract contract -&gt;
YamlContract yamlContract = <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">new</span> YamlContract()
yamlContract.request.with {
method = contract?.request?.method?.clientValue
url = contract?.request?.url?.clientValue
headers = (contract?.request?.headers as Headers)?.asStubSideMap()
body = contract?.request?.body?.clientValue as Map
}
yamlContract.response.with {
status = contract?.response?.status?.clientValue as Integer
headers = (contract?.response?.headers as Headers)?.asStubSideMap()
body = contract?.response?.body?.clientValue as Map
}
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">return</span> yamlContract
}
}
}</pre><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_pact_converter" href="#_pact_converter"></a>10.1.1&nbsp;Pact Converter</h3></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Contract includes support for <a class="link" href="https://docs.pact.io/" target="_top">Pact</a> representation of
implementation.</p></td></tr></table></div><p>The following example shows a typical <code class="literal">spring.factories</code> file:</p><pre class="screen">org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.ContractConverter=\
org.springframework.cloud.contract.verifier.converter.YamlContractConverter</pre><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_pact_converter" href="#_pact_converter"></a>10.1.1&nbsp;Pact Converter</h3></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Contract includes support for <a class="link" href="https://docs.pact.io/" target="_top">Pact</a> representation of
contracts. Instead of using the Groovy DSL, you can use Pact files. In this section, we
present how to add Pact support for your project.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="_pact_contract" href="#_pact_contract"></a>10.1.2&nbsp;Pact Contract</h3></div></div></div><p>Consider following example of a Pact contract, which is a file under the
<code class="literal">src/test/resources/contracts</code> folder.</p><pre class="programlisting">{

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<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-25
<span class="divider">|</span>
</li>
<li id="projectVersion">Version: 2.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT

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@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
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| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-25
| Rendered using Apache Maven Fluido Skin 1.5
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<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180103" />
<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180125" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" />
<title>Spring Cloud Contract Maven Plugin &#x2013; Sitemap</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/apache-maven-fluido-1.5.min.css" />
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
<div id="breadcrumbs">
<ul class="breadcrumb">
<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-03
<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-25
<span class="divider">|</span>
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<li id="projectVersion">Version: 2.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT

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@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
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| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-03
| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-25
| Rendered using Apache Maven Fluido Skin 1.5
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180103" />
<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180125" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" />
<title>Spring Cloud Contract Maven Plugin &#x2013; Source Code Management</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/apache-maven-fluido-1.5.min.css" />
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
<div id="breadcrumbs">
<ul class="breadcrumb">
<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-03
<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-25
<span class="divider">|</span>
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<li id="projectVersion">Version: 2.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT

View File

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
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| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-03
| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-25
| Rendered using Apache Maven Fluido Skin 1.5
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<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180103" />
<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180125" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" />
<title>Spring Cloud Contract Maven Plugin &#x2013; </title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/apache-maven-fluido-1.5.min.css" />
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
<div id="breadcrumbs">
<ul class="breadcrumb">
<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-03
<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-25
<span class="divider">|</span>
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<li id="projectVersion">Version: 2.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT

View File

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
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| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-03
| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-25
| Rendered using Apache Maven Fluido Skin 1.5
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<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180125" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en" />
<title>Spring Cloud Contract Maven Plugin &#x2013; Project Team</title>
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@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
<div id="breadcrumbs">
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View File

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
<!DOCTYPE html>
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| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-03
| Generated by Apache Maven Doxia Site Renderer 1.6 at 2018-01-25
| Rendered using Apache Maven Fluido Skin 1.5
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<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180103" />
<meta name="Date-Revision-yyyymmdd" content="20180125" />
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<title>Spring Cloud Contract Maven Plugin &#x2013; </title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/apache-maven-fluido-1.5.min.css" />
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
<div id="breadcrumbs">
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<li id="publishDate">Last Published: 2018-01-25
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<li id="projectVersion">Version: 2.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT

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