Sync docs from v2.1.0.RC3 to gh-pages

This commit is contained in:
buildmaster
2018-12-20 20:57:05 +00:00
parent c4ac09b517
commit faac334c0f
56 changed files with 2169 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
code highlight CSS resemblign the Eclipse IDE default color schema
@author Costin Leau
*/
.hl-keyword {
color: #7F0055;
font-weight: bold;
}
.hl-comment {
color: #3F5F5F;
font-style: italic;
}
.hl-multiline-comment {
color: #3F5FBF;
font-style: italic;
}
.hl-tag {
color: #3F7F7F;
}
.hl-attribute {
color: #7F007F;
}
.hl-value {
color: #2A00FF;
}
.hl-string {
color: #2A00FF;
}

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@IMPORT url("manual.css");
body.firstpage {
background: url("../images/background.png") no-repeat center top;
}
div.part h1 {
border-top: none;
}

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@IMPORT url("manual.css");
body {
background: url("../images/background.png") no-repeat center top;
}

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@IMPORT url("highlight.css");
html {
padding: 0pt;
margin: 0pt;
}
body {
color: #333333;
margin: 15px 30px;
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, Freesans, Clean, Sans-serif;
line-height: 1.6;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
code {
font-size: 16px;
font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace;
}
:not(a)>code {
color: #6D180B;
}
:not(pre)>code {
background-color: #F2F2F2;
border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
border-radius: 4px;
padding: 1px 3px 0;
text-shadow: none;
white-space: nowrap;
}
body>*:first-child {
margin-top: 0 !important;
}
div {
margin: 0pt;
}
hr {
border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
background: #CCCCCC;
}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
color: #000000;
cursor: text;
font-weight: bold;
margin: 30px 0 10px;
padding: 0;
}
h1,h2,h3 {
margin: 40px 0 10px;
}
h1 {
margin: 70px 0 30px;
padding-top: 20px;
}
div.part h1 {
border-top: 1px dotted #CCCCCC;
}
h1,h1 code {
font-size: 32px;
}
h2,h2 code {
font-size: 24px;
}
h3,h3 code {
font-size: 20px;
}
h4,h1 code,h5,h5 code,h6,h6 code {
font-size: 18px;
}
div.book,div.chapter,div.appendix,div.part,div.preface {
min-width: 300px;
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
p.releaseinfo {
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 40px;
margin-top: 40px;
}
div.authorgroup {
line-height: 1;
}
p.copyright {
line-height: 1;
margin-bottom: -5px;
}
.legalnotice p {
font-style: italic;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1;
}
div.titlepage+p,div.titlepage+p {
margin-top: 0;
}
pre {
line-height: 1.0;
color: black;
}
a {
color: #4183C4;
text-decoration: none;
}
p {
margin: 15px 0;
text-align: left;
}
ul,ol {
padding-left: 30px;
}
li p {
margin: 0;
}
div.table {
margin: 1em;
padding: 0.5em;
text-align: center;
}
div.table table,div.informaltable table {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
div.table td {
padding-left: 7px;
padding-right: 7px;
}
.sidebar {
line-height: 1.4;
padding: 0 20px;
background-color: #F8F8F8;
border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
border-radius: 3px 3px 3px 3px;
}
.sidebar p.title {
color: #6D180B;
}
pre.programlisting,pre.screen {
font-size: 15px;
padding: 6px 10px;
background-color: #F8F8F8;
border: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
border-radius: 3px 3px 3px 3px;
clear: both;
overflow: auto;
line-height: 1.4;
font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace;
}
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0;
border: 1px solid #DDDDDD !important;
border-radius: 4px !important;
border-collapse: separate !important;
line-height: 1.6;
}
table thead {
background: #F5F5F5;
}
table tr {
border: none;
border-bottom: none;
}
table th {
font-weight: bold;
}
table th,table td {
border: none !important;
padding: 6px 13px;
}
table tr:nth-child(2n) {
background-color: #F8F8F8;
}
td p {
margin: 0 0 15px 0;
}
div.table-contents td p {
margin: 0;
}
div.important *,div.note *,div.tip *,div.warning *,div.navheader *,div.navfooter *,div.calloutlist *
{
border: none !important;
background: none !important;
margin: 0;
}
div.important p,div.note p,div.tip p,div.warning p {
color: #6F6F6F;
line-height: 1.6;
}
div.important code,div.note code,div.tip code,div.warning code {
background-color: #F2F2F2 !important;
border: 1px solid #CCCCCC !important;
border-radius: 4px !important;
padding: 1px 3px 0 !important;
text-shadow: none !important;
white-space: nowrap !important;
}
.note th,.tip th,.warning th {
display: none;
}
.note tr:first-child td,.tip tr:first-child td,.warning tr:first-child td
{
border-right: 1px solid #CCCCCC !important;
padding-top: 10px;
}
div.calloutlist p,div.calloutlist td {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
div.calloutlist>table>tbody>tr>td:first-child {
padding-left: 10px;
width: 30px !important;
}
div.important,div.note,div.tip,div.warning {
margin-left: 0px !important;
margin-right: 20px !important;
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
div.toc {
line-height: 1.2;
}
dl,dt {
margin-top: 1px;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
div.toc>dl>dt {
font-size: 32px;
font-weight: bold;
margin: 30px 0 10px 0;
display: block;
}
div.toc>dl>dd>dl>dt {
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: bold;
margin: 20px 0 10px 0;
display: block;
}
div.toc>dl>dd>dl>dd>dl>dt {
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 20px;
margin: 10px 0 0 0;
}
tbody.footnotes * {
border: none !important;
}
div.footnote p {
margin: 0;
line-height: 1;
}
div.footnote p sup {
margin-right: 6px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
div.navheader {
border-bottom: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
}
div.navfooter {
border-top: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
}
.title {
margin-left: -1em;
padding-left: 1em;
}
.title>a {
position: absolute;
visibility: hidden;
display: block;
font-size: 0.85em;
margin-top: 0.05em;
margin-left: -1em;
vertical-align: text-top;
color: black;
}
.title>a:before {
content: "\00A7";
}
.title:hover>a,.title>a:hover,.title:hover>a:hover {
visibility: visible;
}
.title:focus>a,.title>a:focus,.title:focus>a:focus {
outline: 0;
}

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#!/bin/bash -x
set -e
# Set default props like MAVEN_PATH, ROOT_FOLDER etc.
function set_default_props() {
# The script should be executed from the root folder
ROOT_FOLDER=`pwd`
echo "Current folder is ${ROOT_FOLDER}"
if [[ ! -e "${ROOT_FOLDER}/.git" ]]; then
echo "You're not in the root folder of the project!"
exit 1
fi
# Prop that will let commit the changes
COMMIT_CHANGES="no"
MAVEN_PATH=${MAVEN_PATH:-}
echo "Path to Maven is [${MAVEN_PATH}]"
REPO_NAME=${PWD##*/}
echo "Repo name is [${REPO_NAME}]"
SPRING_CLOUD_STATIC_REPO=${SPRING_CLOUD_STATIC_REPO:-git@github.com:spring-cloud/spring-cloud-static.git}
echo "Spring Cloud Static repo is [${SPRING_CLOUD_STATIC_REPO}"
}
# Check if gh-pages exists and docs have been built
function check_if_anything_to_sync() {
git remote set-url --push origin `git config remote.origin.url | sed -e 's/^git:/https:/'`
if ! (git remote set-branches --add origin gh-pages && git fetch -q); then
echo "No gh-pages, so not syncing"
exit 0
fi
if ! [ -d docs/target/generated-docs ] && ! [ "${BUILD}" == "yes" ]; then
echo "No gh-pages sources in docs/target/generated-docs, so not syncing"
exit 0
fi
}
function retrieve_current_branch() {
# Code getting the name of the current branch. For master we want to publish as we did until now
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1593051/how-to-programmatically-determine-the-current-checked-out-git-branch
# If there is a branch already passed will reuse it - otherwise will try to find it
CURRENT_BRANCH=${BRANCH}
if [[ -z "${CURRENT_BRANCH}" ]] ; then
CURRENT_BRANCH=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
CURRENT_BRANCH=${CURRENT_BRANCH##refs/heads/}
CURRENT_BRANCH=${CURRENT_BRANCH:-HEAD}
fi
echo "Current branch is [${CURRENT_BRANCH}]"
git checkout ${CURRENT_BRANCH} || echo "Failed to check the branch... continuing with the script"
}
# Switches to the provided value of the release version. We always prefix it with `v`
function switch_to_tag() {
git checkout v${VERSION}
}
# Build the docs if switch is on
function build_docs_if_applicable() {
if [[ "${BUILD}" == "yes" ]] ; then
./mvnw clean install -P docs -pl docs -DskipTests
fi
}
# Get the name of the `docs.main` property
# Get whitelisted branches - assumes that a `docs` module is available under `docs` profile
function retrieve_doc_properties() {
MAIN_ADOC_VALUE=$("${MAVEN_PATH}"mvn -q \
-Dexec.executable="echo" \
-Dexec.args='${docs.main}' \
--non-recursive \
org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.3.1:exec)
echo "Extracted 'main.adoc' from Maven build [${MAIN_ADOC_VALUE}]"
WHITELIST_PROPERTY=${WHITELIST_PROPERTY:-"docs.whitelisted.branches"}
WHITELISTED_BRANCHES_VALUE=$("${MAVEN_PATH}"mvn -q \
-Dexec.executable="echo" \
-Dexec.args="\${${WHITELIST_PROPERTY}}" \
org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.3.1:exec \
-P docs \
-pl docs)
echo "Extracted '${WHITELIST_PROPERTY}' from Maven build [${WHITELISTED_BRANCHES_VALUE}]"
}
# Stash any outstanding changes
function stash_changes() {
git diff-index --quiet HEAD && dirty=$? || (echo "Failed to check if the current repo is dirty. Assuming that it is." && dirty="1")
if [ "$dirty" != "0" ]; then git stash; fi
}
# Switch to gh-pages branch to sync it with current branch
function add_docs_from_target() {
local DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER
if [[ -z "${DESTINATION}" && -z "${CLONE}" ]] ; then
DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER=${ROOT_FOLDER}
elif [[ "${CLONE}" == "yes" ]]; then
mkdir -p ${ROOT_FOLDER}/target
local clonedStatic=${ROOT_FOLDER}/target/spring-cloud-static
if [[ ! -e "${clonedStatic}/.git" ]]; then
echo "Cloning Spring Cloud Static to target"
git clone ${SPRING_CLOUD_STATIC_REPO} ${clonedStatic} && git checkout gh-pages
else
echo "Spring Cloud Static already cloned - will pull changes"
cd ${clonedStatic} && git checkout gh-pages && git pull origin gh-pages
fi
DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER=${clonedStatic}/${REPO_NAME}
mkdir -p ${DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER}
else
if [[ ! -e "${DESTINATION}/.git" ]]; then
echo "[${DESTINATION}] is not a git repository"
exit 1
fi
DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER=${DESTINATION}/${REPO_NAME}
mkdir -p ${DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER}
echo "Destination was provided [${DESTINATION}]"
fi
cd ${DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER}
git checkout gh-pages
git pull origin gh-pages
# Add git branches
###################################################################
if [[ -z "${VERSION}" ]] ; then
copy_docs_for_current_version
else
copy_docs_for_provided_version
fi
commit_changes_if_applicable
}
# Copies the docs by using the retrieved properties from Maven build
function copy_docs_for_current_version() {
if [[ "${CURRENT_BRANCH}" == "master" ]] ; then
echo -e "Current branch is master - will copy the current docs only to the root folder"
for f in docs/target/generated-docs/*; do
file=${f#docs/target/generated-docs/*}
if ! git ls-files -i -o --exclude-standard --directory | grep -q ^$file$; then
# Not ignored...
cp -rf $f ${ROOT_FOLDER}/
git add -A ${ROOT_FOLDER}/$file
fi
done
COMMIT_CHANGES="yes"
else
echo -e "Current branch is [${CURRENT_BRANCH}]"
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/29300806/a-bash-script-to-check-if-a-string-is-present-in-a-comma-separated-list-of-strin
if [[ ",${WHITELISTED_BRANCHES_VALUE}," = *",${CURRENT_BRANCH},"* ]] ; then
mkdir -p ${ROOT_FOLDER}/${CURRENT_BRANCH}
echo -e "Branch [${CURRENT_BRANCH}] is whitelisted! Will copy the current docs to the [${CURRENT_BRANCH}] folder"
for f in docs/target/generated-docs/*; do
file=${f#docs/target/generated-docs/*}
if ! git ls-files -i -o --exclude-standard --directory | grep -q ^$file$; then
# Not ignored...
# We want users to access 1.0.0.RELEASE/ instead of 1.0.0.RELEASE/spring-cloud.sleuth.html
if [[ "${file}" == "${MAIN_ADOC_VALUE}.html" ]] ; then
# We don't want to copy the spring-cloud-sleuth.html
# we want it to be converted to index.html
cp -rf $f ${ROOT_FOLDER}/${CURRENT_BRANCH}/index.html
git add -A ${ROOT_FOLDER}/${CURRENT_BRANCH}/index.html
else
cp -rf $f ${ROOT_FOLDER}/${CURRENT_BRANCH}
git add -A ${ROOT_FOLDER}/${CURRENT_BRANCH}/$file
fi
fi
done
COMMIT_CHANGES="yes"
else
echo -e "Branch [${CURRENT_BRANCH}] is not on the white list! Check out the Maven [${WHITELIST_PROPERTY}] property in
[docs] module available under [docs] profile. Won't commit any changes to gh-pages for this branch."
fi
fi
}
# Copies the docs by using the explicitly provided version
function copy_docs_for_provided_version() {
local FOLDER=${DESTINATION_REPO_FOLDER}/${VERSION}
mkdir -p ${FOLDER}
echo -e "Current tag is [v${VERSION}] Will copy the current docs to the [${FOLDER}] folder"
for f in ${ROOT_FOLDER}/docs/target/generated-docs/*; do
file=${f#${ROOT_FOLDER}/docs/target/generated-docs/*}
copy_docs_for_branch ${file} ${FOLDER}
done
COMMIT_CHANGES="yes"
CURRENT_BRANCH="v${VERSION}"
}
# Copies the docs from target to the provided destination
# Params:
# $1 - file from target
# $2 - destination to which copy the files
function copy_docs_for_branch() {
local file=$1
local destination=$2
if ! git ls-files -i -o --exclude-standard --directory | grep -q ^${file}$; then
# Not ignored...
# We want users to access 1.0.0.RELEASE/ instead of 1.0.0.RELEASE/spring-cloud.sleuth.html
if [[ ("${file}" == "${MAIN_ADOC_VALUE}.html") || ("${file}" == "${REPO_NAME}.html") ]] ; then
# We don't want to copy the spring-cloud-sleuth.html
# we want it to be converted to index.html
cp -rf $f ${destination}/index.html
git add -A ${destination}/index.html
else
cp -rf $f ${destination}
git add -A ${destination}/$file
fi
fi
}
function commit_changes_if_applicable() {
if [[ "${COMMIT_CHANGES}" == "yes" ]] ; then
COMMIT_SUCCESSFUL="no"
git commit -a -m "Sync docs from ${CURRENT_BRANCH} to gh-pages" && COMMIT_SUCCESSFUL="yes" || echo "Failed to commit changes"
# Uncomment the following push if you want to auto push to
# the gh-pages branch whenever you commit to master locally.
# This is a little extreme. Use with care!
###################################################################
if [[ "${COMMIT_SUCCESSFUL}" == "yes" ]] ; then
git push origin gh-pages
fi
fi
}
# Switch back to the previous branch and exit block
function checkout_previous_branch() {
# If -version was provided we need to come back to root project
cd ${ROOT_FOLDER}
git checkout ${CURRENT_BRANCH} || echo "Failed to check the branch... continuing with the script"
if [ "$dirty" != "0" ]; then git stash pop; fi
exit 0
}
# Assert if properties have been properly passed
function assert_properties() {
echo "VERSION [${VERSION}], DESTINATION [${DESTINATION}], CLONE [${CLONE}]"
if [[ "${VERSION}" != "" && (-z "${DESTINATION}" && -z "${CLONE}") ]] ; then echo "Version was set but destination / clone was not!"; exit 1;fi
if [[ ("${DESTINATION}" != "" && "${CLONE}" != "") && -z "${VERSION}" ]] ; then echo "Destination / clone was set but version was not!"; exit 1;fi
if [[ "${DESTINATION}" != "" && "${CLONE}" == "yes" ]] ; then echo "Destination and clone was set. Pick one!"; exit 1;fi
}
# Prints the usage
function print_usage() {
cat <<EOF
The idea of this script is to update gh-pages branch with the generated docs. Without any options
the script will work in the following manner:
- if there's no gh-pages / target for docs module then the script ends
- for master branch the generated docs are copied to the root of gh-pages branch
- for any other branch (if that branch is whitelisted) a subfolder with branch name is created
and docs are copied there
- if the version switch is passed (-v) then a tag with (v) prefix will be retrieved and a folder
with that version number will be created in the gh-pages branch. WARNING! No whitelist verification will take place
- if the destination switch is passed (-d) then the script will check if the provided dir is a git repo and then will
switch to gh-pages of that repo and copy the generated docs to `docs/<project-name>/<version>`
- if the destination switch is passed (-d) then the script will check if the provided dir is a git repo and then will
switch to gh-pages of that repo and copy the generated docs to `docs/<project-name>/<version>`
USAGE:
You can use the following options:
-v|--version - the script will apply the whole procedure for a particular library version
-d|--destination - the root of destination folder where the docs should be copied. You have to use the full path.
E.g. point to spring-cloud-static folder. Can't be used with (-c)
-b|--build - will run the standard build process after checking out the branch
-c|--clone - will automatically clone the spring-cloud-static repo instead of providing the destination.
Obviously can't be used with (-d)
EOF
}
# ==========================================
# ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ _______
# / ____|/ ____| __ \|_ _| __ \__ __|
# | (___ | | | |__) | | | | |__) | | |
# \___ \| | | _ / | | | ___/ | |
# ____) | |____| | \ \ _| |_| | | |
# |_____/ \_____|_| \_\_____|_| |_|
#
# ==========================================
while [[ $# > 0 ]]
do
key="$1"
case ${key} in
-v|--version)
VERSION="$2"
shift # past argument
;;
-d|--destination)
DESTINATION="$2"
shift # past argument
;;
-b|--build)
BUILD="yes"
;;
-c|--clone)
CLONE="yes"
;;
-h|--help)
print_usage
exit 0
;;
*)
echo "Invalid option: [$1]"
print_usage
exit 1
;;
esac
shift # past argument or value
done
assert_properties
set_default_props
check_if_anything_to_sync
if [[ -z "${VERSION}" ]] ; then
retrieve_current_branch
else
switch_to_tag
fi
build_docs_if_applicable
retrieve_doc_properties
stash_changes
add_docs_from_target
checkout_previous_branch

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<!--[if IE]><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><![endif]-->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta name="generator" content="Asciidoctor 1.5.7.1">
<title>spring-cloud-bus</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/manual-singlepage.css">
<style>
.hidden {
display: none;
}
.switch {
border-width: 1px 1px 0 1px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #7a2518;
display: inline-block;
}
.switch--item {
padding: 10px;
background-color: #ffffff;
color: #7a2518;
display: inline-block;
cursor: pointer;
}
.switch--item.selected {
background-color: #7a2519;
color: #ffffff;
}
</style>
<script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/zepto/1.2.0/zepto.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function addBlockSwitches() {
$('.primary').each(function() {
primary = $(this);
createSwitchItem(primary, createBlockSwitch(primary)).item.addClass("selected");
primary.children('.title').remove();
});
$('.secondary').each(function(idx, node) {
secondary = $(node);
primary = findPrimary(secondary);
switchItem = createSwitchItem(secondary, primary.children('.switch'));
switchItem.content.addClass('hidden');
findPrimary(secondary).append(switchItem.content);
secondary.remove();
});
}
function createBlockSwitch(primary) {
blockSwitch = $('<div class="switch"></div>');
primary.prepend(blockSwitch);
return blockSwitch;
}
function findPrimary(secondary) {
candidate = secondary.prev();
while (!candidate.is('.primary')) {
candidate = candidate.prev();
}
return candidate;
}
function createSwitchItem(block, blockSwitch) {
blockName = block.children('.title').text();
content = block.children('.content').first().append(block.next('.colist'));
item = $('<div class="switch--item">' + blockName + '</div>');
item.on('click', '', content, function(e) {
$(this).addClass('selected');
$(this).siblings().removeClass('selected');
e.data.siblings('.content').addClass('hidden');
e.data.removeClass('hidden');
});
blockSwitch.append(item);
return {'item': item, 'content': content};
}
$(addBlockSwitches);
</script>
</head>
<body class="article">
<div id="header">
<h1>spring-cloud-bus</h1>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="preamble">
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph">
<p>2.1.0.RC3</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_pick_the_documentation_option">Pick The Documentation Option</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="ulist">
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="single/spring-cloud-bus.html">Single HTML</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="multi/multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Multi HTML</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/prettify.min.css">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prettify/r298/prettify.min.js"></script>
<script>prettyPrint()</script>
</body>
</html>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html" title="3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance"><link rel="next" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html" title="5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service" href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service"></a>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</h1></div></div></div><p>The <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> parameter is used in a Spring <code class="literal">PathMatcher</code> (with the path separator
as a colon&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;<code class="literal">:</code>) to determine if an instance processes the message. Using the example
from earlier, <code class="literal">/bus-env/customers:**</code> targets all instances of the
<span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">customers</span>&#8221;</span> service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html" title="2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints"><link rel="next" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html" title="4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_an_instance" href="#_addressing_an_instance"></a>3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</h1></div></div></div><p>Each instance of the application has a service ID, whose value can be set with
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.id</code> and whose value is expected to be a colon-separated list of
identifiers, in order from least specific to most specific. The default value is
constructed from the environment as a combination of the <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code> and
<code class="literal">server.port</code> (or <code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, if set). The default value of the ID is
constructed in the form of <code class="literal">app:index:id</code>, where:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">app</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.name</code>, if it exists, or <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">index</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_index</code>, if it exists,
<code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, <code class="literal">local.server.port</code>, <code class="literal">server.port</code>, or <code class="literal">0</code> (in that order).</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">id</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_id</code>, if it exists, or a random value.</li></ul></div><p>The HTTP endpoints accept a <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> path parameter, such as
<code class="literal">/bus-refresh/customers:9000</code>, where <code class="literal">destination</code> is a service ID. If the ID
is owned by an instance on the bus, it processes the message, and all other instances
ignore it.</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html" title="7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;</td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_broadcasting_your_own_events" href="#_broadcasting_your_own_events"></a>8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</h1></div></div></div><p>The Bus can carry any event of type <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>. The default transport is
JSON, and the deserializer needs to know which types are going to be used ahead of time.
To register a new type, you must put it in a subpackage of
<code class="literal">org.springframework.cloud.bus.event</code>.</p><p>To customise the event name, you can use <code class="literal">@JsonTypeName</code> on your custom class or rely on
the default strategy, which is to use the simple name of the class.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Both the producer and the consumer need access to the class definition.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_registering_events_in_custom_packages" href="#_registering_events_in_custom_packages"></a>8.1&nbsp;Registering events in custom packages</h2></div></div></div><p>If you cannot or do not want to use a subpackage of <code class="literal">org.springframework.cloud.bus.event</code>
for your custom events, you must specify which packages to scan for events of type
<code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code> by using the <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code> annotation. Packages
specified with <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code> include subpackages.</p><p>For example, consider the following custom event, called <code class="literal">MyEvent</code>:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> com.acme;
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> MyEvent <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">extends</span> RemoteApplicationEvent {
...
}</pre><p>You can register that event with the deserializer in the following way:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> com.acme;
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Configuration</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> BusConfiguration {
...
}</pre><p>Without specifying a value, the package of the class where <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code>
is used is registered. In this example, <code class="literal">com.acme</code> is registered by using the package of
<code class="literal">BusConfiguration</code>.</p><p>You can also explicitly specify the packages to scan by using the <code class="literal">value</code>, <code class="literal">basePackages</code>
or <code class="literal">basePackageClasses</code> properties on <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code>, as shown in the
following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> com.acme;
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Configuration</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//@RemoteApplicationEventScan({"com.acme", "foo.bar"})</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//@RemoteApplicationEventScan(basePackages = {"com.acme", "foo.bar", "fizz.buzz"})</span>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RemoteApplicationEventScan(basePackageClasses = BusConfiguration.class)</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> BusConfiguration {
...
}</pre><p>All of the preceding examples of <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code> are equivalent, in that the
<code class="literal">com.acme</code> package is registered by explicitly specifying the packages on
<code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code>.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>You can specify multiple base packages to scan.</p></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;</td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__quick_start.html" title="1.&nbsp;Quick Start"><link rel="next" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html" title="3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__quick_start.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_bus_endpoints" href="#_bus_endpoints"></a>2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus provides two endpoints, <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> and <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code>
that correspond to individual actuator endpoints in Spring Cloud Commons,
<code class="literal">/actuator/refresh</code> and <code class="literal">/actuator/env</code> respectively.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_bus_refresh_endpoint" href="#_bus_refresh_endpoint"></a>2.1&nbsp;Bus Refresh Endpoint</h2></div></div></div><p>The <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> endpoint clears the <code class="literal">RefreshScope</code> cache and rebinds
<code class="literal">@ConfigurationProperties</code>. See the <a class="link" href="">Refresh Scope</a> documentation for
more information.</p><p>To expose the <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> endpoint, you need to add following configuration to your
application:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">management.endpoints.web.exposure.include</span>=bus-refresh</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_bus_env_endpoint" href="#_bus_env_endpoint"></a>2.2&nbsp;Bus Env Endpoint</h2></div></div></div><p>The <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code> endpoint updates each instances environment with the specified
key/value pair across multiple instances.</p><p>To expose the <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code> endpoint, you need to add following configuration to your
application:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">management.endpoints.web.exposure.include</span>=bus-env</pre><p>The <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code> endpoint accepts <code class="literal">POST</code> requests with the following shape:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"name"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"key1"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"value"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"value1"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__quick_start.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">1.&nbsp;Quick Start&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<title>6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html" title="5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique"><link rel="next" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html" title="7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_customizing_the_message_broker" href="#_customizing_the_message_broker"></a>6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus uses <a class="link" href="https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-stream" target="_top">Spring Cloud Stream</a> to
broadcast the messages. So, to get messages to flow, you need only include the binder
implementation of your choice in the classpath. There are convenient starters for the bus
with AMQP (RabbitMQ) and Kafka (<code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-[amqp|kafka]</code>). Generally
speaking, Spring Cloud Stream relies on Spring Boot autoconfiguration conventions for
configuring middleware. For instance, the AMQP broker address can be changed with
<code class="literal">spring.rabbitmq.*</code> configuration properties. Spring Cloud Bus has a handful of
native configuration properties in <code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.*</code> (for example,
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.destination</code> is the name of the topic to use as the external
middleware). Normally, the defaults suffice.</p><p>To learn more about how to customize the message broker settings, consult the Spring Cloud
Stream documentation.</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<title>1.&nbsp;Quick Start</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi_pr01.html" title=""><link rel="next" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html" title="2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">1.&nbsp;Quick Start</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_pr01.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_quick_start" href="#_quick_start"></a>1.&nbsp;Quick Start</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus works by adding Spring Boot autconfiguration if it detects itself on the
classpath. To enable the bus, add <code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</code> or
<code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-kafka</code> to your dependency management. Spring Cloud takes care of
the rest. Make sure the broker (RabbitMQ or Kafka) is available and configured. When
running on localhost, you need not do anything. If you run remotely, use Spring Cloud
Connectors or Spring Boot conventions to define the broker credentials, as shown in the
following example for Rabbit:</p><p><b>application.yml.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="screen">spring:
rabbitmq:
host: mybroker.com
port: 5672
username: user
password: secret</pre><p>
</p><p>The bus currently supports sending messages to all nodes listening or all nodes for a
particular service (as defined by Eureka). The <code class="literal">/bus/*</code> actuator namespace has some HTTP
endpoints. Currently, two are implemented. The first, <code class="literal">/bus/env</code>, sends key/value pairs to
update each node&#8217;s Spring Environment. The second, <code class="literal">/bus/refresh</code>, reloads each
application&#8217;s configuration, as though they had all been pinged on their <code class="literal">/refresh</code>
endpoint.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The Spring Cloud Bus starters cover Rabbit and Kafka, because those are the two most
common implementations. However, Spring Cloud Stream is quite flexible, and the binder
works with <code class="literal">spring-cloud-bus</code>.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_pr01.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<title>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html" title="4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service"><link rel="next" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html" title="6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_service_id_must_be_unique" href="#_service_id_must_be_unique"></a>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</h1></div></div></div><p>The bus tries twice to eliminate processing an event&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;once from the original
<code class="literal">ApplicationEvent</code> and once from the queue. To do so, it checks the sending service ID
against the current service ID. If multiple instances of a service have the same ID,
events are not processed. When running on a local machine, each service is on a different
port, and that port is part of the ID. Cloud Foundry supplies an index to differentiate.
To ensure that the ID is unique outside Cloud Foundry, set <code class="literal">spring.application.index</code> to
something unique for each instance of a service.</p></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<title>7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html" title="6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker"><link rel="next" href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html" title="8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_tracing_bus_events" href="#_tracing_bus_events"></a>7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</h1></div></div></div><p>Bus events (subclasses of <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>) can be traced by setting
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.trace.enabled=true</code>. If you do so, the Spring Boot <code class="literal">TraceRepository</code>
(if it is present) shows each event sent and all the acks from each service instance. The
following example comes from the <code class="literal">/trace</code> endpoint:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"timestamp"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"2015-11-26T10:24:44.411+0000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"info"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"signal"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"spring.cloud.bus.ack"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"type"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"id"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"origin"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"stores:8081"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"destination"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"*:**"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"timestamp"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"2015-11-26T10:24:41.864+0000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"info"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"signal"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"spring.cloud.bus.sent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"type"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"id"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"origin"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"customers:9000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"destination"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"*:**"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"timestamp"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"2015-11-26T10:24:41.862+0000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"info"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"signal"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"spring.cloud.bus.ack"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"type"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"id"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"origin"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"customers:9000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"destination"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"*:**"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre><p>The preceding trace shows that a <code class="literal">RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent</code> was sent from
<code class="literal">customers:9000</code>, broadcast to all services, and received (acked) by <code class="literal">customers:9000</code> and
<code class="literal">stores:8081</code>.</p><p>To handle the ack signals yourself, you could add an <code class="literal">@EventListener</code> for the
<code class="literal">AckRemoteApplicationEvent</code> and <code class="literal">SentApplicationEvent</code> types to your app (and enable
tracing). Alternatively, you could tap into the <code class="literal">TraceRepository</code> and mine the data from
there.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Any Bus application can trace acks. However, sometimes, it is
useful to do this in a central service that can do more complex
queries on the data or forward it to a specialized tracing service.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<title></title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="up" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="prev" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="next" href="multi__quick_start.html" title="1.&nbsp;Quick Start"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"></th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__quick_start.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e9" href="#d0e9"></a></h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus links the nodes of a distributed system with a lightweight message
broker. This broker can then be used to broadcast state changes (such as configuration
changes) or other management instructions. A key idea is that the bus is like a
distributed actuator for a Spring Boot application that is scaled out. However, it can
also be used as a communication channel between apps. This project provides starters for
either an AMQP broker or Kafka as the transport.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Spring Cloud is released under the non-restrictive Apache 2.0 license. If you would like to contribute to this section of the documentation or if you find an error, please find the source code and issue trackers in the project at <a class="link" href="https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-config/tree/master/docs/src/main/asciidoc" target="_top">github</a>.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi__quick_start.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Spring Cloud Bus&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;1.&nbsp;Quick Start</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<title>Spring Cloud Bus</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-multipage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="multi_spring-cloud-bus.html" title="Spring Cloud Bus"><link rel="next" href="multi_pr01.html" title=""></head><body class="firstpage" bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Spring Cloud Bus</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left">&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">&nbsp;</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi_pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div lang="en" class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e3"></a>Spring Cloud Bus</h1></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="multi_pr01.html"></a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__quick_start.html">1. Quick Start</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html">2. Bus Endpoints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html#_bus_refresh_endpoint">2.1. Bus Refresh Endpoint</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__bus_endpoints.html#_bus_env_endpoint">2.2. Bus Env Endpoint</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__addressing_an_instance.html">3. Addressing an Instance</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__addressing_all_instances_of_a_service.html">4. Addressing All Instances of a Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__service_id_must_be_unique.html">5. Service ID Must Be Unique</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__customizing_the_message_broker.html">6. Customizing the Message Broker</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__tracing_bus_events.html">7. Tracing Bus Events</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html">8. Broadcasting Your Own Events</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="multi__broadcasting_your_own_events.html#_registering_events_in_custom_packages">8.1. Registering events in custom packages</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left">&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="multi_pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center">&nbsp;</td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Spring Cloud Bus</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/manual-singlepage.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div lang="en" class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e3"></a>Spring Cloud Bus</h1></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#d0e9"></a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_quick_start">1. Quick Start</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_bus_endpoints">2. Bus Endpoints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_bus_refresh_endpoint">2.1. Bus Refresh Endpoint</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_bus_env_endpoint">2.2. Bus Env Endpoint</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_addressing_an_instance">3. Addressing an Instance</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service">4. Addressing All Instances of a Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_service_id_must_be_unique">5. Service ID Must Be Unique</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_customizing_the_message_broker">6. Customizing the Message Broker</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_tracing_bus_events">7. Tracing Bus Events</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#_broadcasting_your_own_events">8. Broadcasting Your Own Events</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#_registering_events_in_custom_packages">8.1. Registering events in custom packages</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d0e9" href="#d0e9"></a></h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus links the nodes of a distributed system with a lightweight message
broker. This broker can then be used to broadcast state changes (such as configuration
changes) or other management instructions. A key idea is that the bus is like a
distributed actuator for a Spring Boot application that is scaled out. However, it can
also be used as a communication channel between apps. This project provides starters for
either an AMQP broker or Kafka as the transport.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Spring Cloud is released under the non-restrictive Apache 2.0 license. If you would like to contribute to this section of the documentation or if you find an error, please find the source code and issue trackers in the project at <a class="link" href="https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-config/tree/master/docs/src/main/asciidoc" target="_top">github</a>.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_quick_start" href="#_quick_start"></a>1.&nbsp;Quick Start</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus works by adding Spring Boot autconfiguration if it detects itself on the
classpath. To enable the bus, add <code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</code> or
<code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-kafka</code> to your dependency management. Spring Cloud takes care of
the rest. Make sure the broker (RabbitMQ or Kafka) is available and configured. When
running on localhost, you need not do anything. If you run remotely, use Spring Cloud
Connectors or Spring Boot conventions to define the broker credentials, as shown in the
following example for Rabbit:</p><p><b>application.yml.&nbsp;</b>
</p><pre class="screen">spring:
rabbitmq:
host: mybroker.com
port: 5672
username: user
password: secret</pre><p>
</p><p>The bus currently supports sending messages to all nodes listening or all nodes for a
particular service (as defined by Eureka). The <code class="literal">/bus/*</code> actuator namespace has some HTTP
endpoints. Currently, two are implemented. The first, <code class="literal">/bus/env</code>, sends key/value pairs to
update each node&#8217;s Spring Environment. The second, <code class="literal">/bus/refresh</code>, reloads each
application&#8217;s configuration, as though they had all been pinged on their <code class="literal">/refresh</code>
endpoint.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The Spring Cloud Bus starters cover Rabbit and Kafka, because those are the two most
common implementations. However, Spring Cloud Stream is quite flexible, and the binder
works with <code class="literal">spring-cloud-bus</code>.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_bus_endpoints" href="#_bus_endpoints"></a>2.&nbsp;Bus Endpoints</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus provides two endpoints, <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> and <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code>
that correspond to individual actuator endpoints in Spring Cloud Commons,
<code class="literal">/actuator/refresh</code> and <code class="literal">/actuator/env</code> respectively.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_bus_refresh_endpoint" href="#_bus_refresh_endpoint"></a>2.1&nbsp;Bus Refresh Endpoint</h2></div></div></div><p>The <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> endpoint clears the <code class="literal">RefreshScope</code> cache and rebinds
<code class="literal">@ConfigurationProperties</code>. See the <a class="link" href="#">Refresh Scope</a> documentation for
more information.</p><p>To expose the <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-refresh</code> endpoint, you need to add following configuration to your
application:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">management.endpoints.web.exposure.include</span>=bus-refresh</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_bus_env_endpoint" href="#_bus_env_endpoint"></a>2.2&nbsp;Bus Env Endpoint</h2></div></div></div><p>The <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code> endpoint updates each instances environment with the specified
key/value pair across multiple instances.</p><p>To expose the <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code> endpoint, you need to add following configuration to your
application:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-attribute">management.endpoints.web.exposure.include</span>=bus-env</pre><p>The <code class="literal">/actuator/bus-env</code> endpoint accepts <code class="literal">POST</code> requests with the following shape:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"name"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"key1"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"value"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"value1"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre></div></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_an_instance" href="#_addressing_an_instance"></a>3.&nbsp;Addressing an Instance</h1></div></div></div><p>Each instance of the application has a service ID, whose value can be set with
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.id</code> and whose value is expected to be a colon-separated list of
identifiers, in order from least specific to most specific. The default value is
constructed from the environment as a combination of the <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code> and
<code class="literal">server.port</code> (or <code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, if set). The default value of the ID is
constructed in the form of <code class="literal">app:index:id</code>, where:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">app</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.name</code>, if it exists, or <code class="literal">spring.application.name</code></li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">index</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_index</code>, if it exists,
<code class="literal">spring.application.index</code>, <code class="literal">local.server.port</code>, <code class="literal">server.port</code>, or <code class="literal">0</code> (in that order).</li><li class="listitem"><code class="literal">id</code> is the <code class="literal">vcap.application.instance_id</code>, if it exists, or a random value.</li></ul></div><p>The HTTP endpoints accept a <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> path parameter, such as
<code class="literal">/bus-refresh/customers:9000</code>, where <code class="literal">destination</code> is a service ID. If the ID
is owned by an instance on the bus, it processes the message, and all other instances
ignore it.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service" href="#_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service"></a>4.&nbsp;Addressing All Instances of a Service</h1></div></div></div><p>The <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">destination</span>&#8221;</span> parameter is used in a Spring <code class="literal">PathMatcher</code> (with the path separator
as a colon&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;<code class="literal">:</code>) to determine if an instance processes the message. Using the example
from earlier, <code class="literal">/bus-env/customers:**</code> targets all instances of the
<span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">customers</span>&#8221;</span> service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_service_id_must_be_unique" href="#_service_id_must_be_unique"></a>5.&nbsp;Service ID Must Be Unique</h1></div></div></div><p>The bus tries twice to eliminate processing an event&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;once from the original
<code class="literal">ApplicationEvent</code> and once from the queue. To do so, it checks the sending service ID
against the current service ID. If multiple instances of a service have the same ID,
events are not processed. When running on a local machine, each service is on a different
port, and that port is part of the ID. Cloud Foundry supplies an index to differentiate.
To ensure that the ID is unique outside Cloud Foundry, set <code class="literal">spring.application.index</code> to
something unique for each instance of a service.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_customizing_the_message_broker" href="#_customizing_the_message_broker"></a>6.&nbsp;Customizing the Message Broker</h1></div></div></div><p>Spring Cloud Bus uses <a class="link" href="https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-stream" target="_top">Spring Cloud Stream</a> to
broadcast the messages. So, to get messages to flow, you need only include the binder
implementation of your choice in the classpath. There are convenient starters for the bus
with AMQP (RabbitMQ) and Kafka (<code class="literal">spring-cloud-starter-bus-[amqp|kafka]</code>). Generally
speaking, Spring Cloud Stream relies on Spring Boot autoconfiguration conventions for
configuring middleware. For instance, the AMQP broker address can be changed with
<code class="literal">spring.rabbitmq.*</code> configuration properties. Spring Cloud Bus has a handful of
native configuration properties in <code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.*</code> (for example,
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.destination</code> is the name of the topic to use as the external
middleware). Normally, the defaults suffice.</p><p>To learn more about how to customize the message broker settings, consult the Spring Cloud
Stream documentation.</p></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_tracing_bus_events" href="#_tracing_bus_events"></a>7.&nbsp;Tracing Bus Events</h1></div></div></div><p>Bus events (subclasses of <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>) can be traced by setting
<code class="literal">spring.cloud.bus.trace.enabled=true</code>. If you do so, the Spring Boot <code class="literal">TraceRepository</code>
(if it is present) shows each event sent and all the acks from each service instance. The
following example comes from the <code class="literal">/trace</code> endpoint:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"timestamp"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"2015-11-26T10:24:44.411+0000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"info"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"signal"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"spring.cloud.bus.ack"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"type"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"id"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"origin"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"stores:8081"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"destination"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"*:**"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"timestamp"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"2015-11-26T10:24:41.864+0000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"info"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"signal"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"spring.cloud.bus.sent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"type"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"id"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"origin"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"customers:9000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"destination"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"*:**"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">},</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"timestamp"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"2015-11-26T10:24:41.862+0000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"info"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">{</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"signal"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"spring.cloud.bus.ack"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"type"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"id"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"origin"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"customers:9000"</span><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">,</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"destination"</span>: <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-string">"*:**"</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">}</span></pre><p>The preceding trace shows that a <code class="literal">RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent</code> was sent from
<code class="literal">customers:9000</code>, broadcast to all services, and received (acked) by <code class="literal">customers:9000</code> and
<code class="literal">stores:8081</code>.</p><p>To handle the ack signals yourself, you could add an <code class="literal">@EventListener</code> for the
<code class="literal">AckRemoteApplicationEvent</code> and <code class="literal">SentApplicationEvent</code> types to your app (and enable
tracing). Alternatively, you could tap into the <code class="literal">TraceRepository</code> and mine the data from
there.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Any Bus application can trace acks. However, sometimes, it is
useful to do this in a central service that can do more complex
queries on the data or forward it to a specialized tracing service.</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="_broadcasting_your_own_events" href="#_broadcasting_your_own_events"></a>8.&nbsp;Broadcasting Your Own Events</h1></div></div></div><p>The Bus can carry any event of type <code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code>. The default transport is
JSON, and the deserializer needs to know which types are going to be used ahead of time.
To register a new type, you must put it in a subpackage of
<code class="literal">org.springframework.cloud.bus.event</code>.</p><p>To customise the event name, you can use <code class="literal">@JsonTypeName</code> on your custom class or rely on
the default strategy, which is to use the simple name of the class.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Both the producer and the consumer need access to the class definition.</p></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="_registering_events_in_custom_packages" href="#_registering_events_in_custom_packages"></a>8.1&nbsp;Registering events in custom packages</h2></div></div></div><p>If you cannot or do not want to use a subpackage of <code class="literal">org.springframework.cloud.bus.event</code>
for your custom events, you must specify which packages to scan for events of type
<code class="literal">RemoteApplicationEvent</code> by using the <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code> annotation. Packages
specified with <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code> include subpackages.</p><p>For example, consider the following custom event, called <code class="literal">MyEvent</code>:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> com.acme;
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> MyEvent <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">extends</span> RemoteApplicationEvent {
...
}</pre><p>You can register that event with the deserializer in the following way:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> com.acme;
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Configuration</span></em>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> BusConfiguration {
...
}</pre><p>Without specifying a value, the package of the class where <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code>
is used is registered. In this example, <code class="literal">com.acme</code> is registered by using the package of
<code class="literal">BusConfiguration</code>.</p><p>You can also explicitly specify the packages to scan by using the <code class="literal">value</code>, <code class="literal">basePackages</code>
or <code class="literal">basePackageClasses</code> properties on <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code>, as shown in the
following example:</p><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">package</span> com.acme;
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@Configuration</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//@RemoteApplicationEventScan({"com.acme", "foo.bar"})</span>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-comment">//@RemoteApplicationEventScan(basePackages = {"com.acme", "foo.bar", "fizz.buzz"})</span>
<em><span class="hl-annotation" style="color: gray">@RemoteApplicationEventScan(basePackageClasses = BusConfiguration.class)</span></em>
<span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">public</span> <span xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" class="hl-keyword">class</span> BusConfiguration {
...
}</pre><p>All of the preceding examples of <code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code> are equivalent, in that the
<code class="literal">com.acme</code> package is registered by explicitly specifying the packages on
<code class="literal">@RemoteApplicationEventScan</code>.</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="images/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>You can specify multiple base packages to scan.</p></td></tr></table></div></div></div></div></body></html>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?asciidoc-toc?>
<?asciidoc-numbered?>
<book xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xl="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:lang="en">
<info>
<title>Spring Cloud Bus</title>
<date>2018-12-20</date>
</info>
<preface>
<title></title>
<simpara>Spring Cloud Bus links the nodes of a distributed system with a lightweight message
broker. This broker can then be used to broadcast state changes (such as configuration
changes) or other management instructions. A key idea is that the bus is like a
distributed actuator for a Spring Boot application that is scaled out. However, it can
also be used as a communication channel between apps. This project provides starters for
either an AMQP broker or Kafka as the transport.</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>Spring Cloud is released under the non-restrictive Apache 2.0 license. If you would like to contribute to this section of the documentation or if you find an error, please find the source code and issue trackers in the project at <link xl:href="https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-config/tree/master/docs/src/main/asciidoc">github</link>.</simpara>
</note>
</preface>
<chapter xml:id="_quick_start">
<title>Quick Start</title>
<simpara>Spring Cloud Bus works by adding Spring Boot autconfiguration if it detects itself on the
classpath. To enable the bus, add <literal>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</literal> or
<literal>spring-cloud-starter-bus-kafka</literal> to your dependency management. Spring Cloud takes care of
the rest. Make sure the broker (RabbitMQ or Kafka) is available and configured. When
running on localhost, you need not do anything. If you run remotely, use Spring Cloud
Connectors or Spring Boot conventions to define the broker credentials, as shown in the
following example for Rabbit:</simpara>
<formalpara>
<title>application.yml</title>
<para>
<screen>spring:
rabbitmq:
host: mybroker.com
port: 5672
username: user
password: secret</screen>
</para>
</formalpara>
<simpara>The bus currently supports sending messages to all nodes listening or all nodes for a
particular service (as defined by Eureka). The <literal>/bus/*</literal> actuator namespace has some HTTP
endpoints. Currently, two are implemented. The first, <literal>/bus/env</literal>, sends key/value pairs to
update each node&#8217;s Spring Environment. The second, <literal>/bus/refresh</literal>, reloads each
application&#8217;s configuration, as though they had all been pinged on their <literal>/refresh</literal>
endpoint.</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>The Spring Cloud Bus starters cover Rabbit and Kafka, because those are the two most
common implementations. However, Spring Cloud Stream is quite flexible, and the binder
works with <literal>spring-cloud-bus</literal>.</simpara>
</note>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_bus_endpoints">
<title>Bus Endpoints</title>
<simpara>Spring Cloud Bus provides two endpoints, <literal>/actuator/bus-refresh</literal> and <literal>/actuator/bus-env</literal>
that correspond to individual actuator endpoints in Spring Cloud Commons,
<literal>/actuator/refresh</literal> and <literal>/actuator/env</literal> respectively.</simpara>
<section xml:id="_bus_refresh_endpoint">
<title>Bus Refresh Endpoint</title>
<simpara>The <literal>/actuator/bus-refresh</literal> endpoint clears the <literal>RefreshScope</literal> cache and rebinds
<literal>@ConfigurationProperties</literal>. See the <link linkend="refresh-scope">Refresh Scope</link> documentation for
more information.</simpara>
<simpara>To expose the <literal>/actuator/bus-refresh</literal> endpoint, you need to add following configuration to your
application:</simpara>
<programlisting language="properties" linenumbering="unnumbered">management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=bus-refresh</programlisting>
</section>
<section xml:id="_bus_env_endpoint">
<title>Bus Env Endpoint</title>
<simpara>The <literal>/actuator/bus-env</literal> endpoint updates each instances environment with the specified
key/value pair across multiple instances.</simpara>
<simpara>To expose the <literal>/actuator/bus-env</literal> endpoint, you need to add following configuration to your
application:</simpara>
<programlisting language="properties" linenumbering="unnumbered">management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=bus-env</programlisting>
<simpara>The <literal>/actuator/bus-env</literal> endpoint accepts <literal>POST</literal> requests with the following shape:</simpara>
<programlisting language="json" linenumbering="unnumbered">{
"name": "key1",
"value": "value1"
}</programlisting>
</section>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_addressing_an_instance">
<title>Addressing an Instance</title>
<simpara>Each instance of the application has a service ID, whose value can be set with
<literal>spring.cloud.bus.id</literal> and whose value is expected to be a colon-separated list of
identifiers, in order from least specific to most specific. The default value is
constructed from the environment as a combination of the <literal>spring.application.name</literal> and
<literal>server.port</literal> (or <literal>spring.application.index</literal>, if set). The default value of the ID is
constructed in the form of <literal>app:index:id</literal>, where:</simpara>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<simpara><literal>app</literal> is the <literal>vcap.application.name</literal>, if it exists, or <literal>spring.application.name</literal></simpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<simpara><literal>index</literal> is the <literal>vcap.application.instance_index</literal>, if it exists,
<literal>spring.application.index</literal>, <literal>local.server.port</literal>, <literal>server.port</literal>, or <literal>0</literal> (in that order).</simpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<simpara><literal>id</literal> is the <literal>vcap.application.instance_id</literal>, if it exists, or a random value.</simpara>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<simpara>The HTTP endpoints accept a <quote>destination</quote> path parameter, such as
<literal>/bus-refresh/customers:9000</literal>, where <literal>destination</literal> is a service ID. If the ID
is owned by an instance on the bus, it processes the message, and all other instances
ignore it.</simpara>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_addressing_all_instances_of_a_service">
<title>Addressing All Instances of a Service</title>
<simpara>The <quote>destination</quote> parameter is used in a Spring <literal>PathMatcher</literal> (with the path separator
as a colon&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;<literal>:</literal>) to determine if an instance processes the message. Using the example
from earlier, <literal>/bus-env/customers:**</literal> targets all instances of the
<quote>customers</quote> service regardless of the rest of the service ID.</simpara>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_service_id_must_be_unique">
<title>Service ID Must Be Unique</title>
<simpara>The bus tries twice to eliminate processing an event&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;once from the original
<literal>ApplicationEvent</literal> and once from the queue. To do so, it checks the sending service ID
against the current service ID. If multiple instances of a service have the same ID,
events are not processed. When running on a local machine, each service is on a different
port, and that port is part of the ID. Cloud Foundry supplies an index to differentiate.
To ensure that the ID is unique outside Cloud Foundry, set <literal>spring.application.index</literal> to
something unique for each instance of a service.</simpara>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_customizing_the_message_broker">
<title>Customizing the Message Broker</title>
<simpara>Spring Cloud Bus uses <link xl:href="https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-stream">Spring Cloud Stream</link> to
broadcast the messages. So, to get messages to flow, you need only include the binder
implementation of your choice in the classpath. There are convenient starters for the bus
with AMQP (RabbitMQ) and Kafka (<literal>spring-cloud-starter-bus-[amqp|kafka]</literal>). Generally
speaking, Spring Cloud Stream relies on Spring Boot autoconfiguration conventions for
configuring middleware. For instance, the AMQP broker address can be changed with
<literal>spring.rabbitmq.*</literal> configuration properties. Spring Cloud Bus has a handful of
native configuration properties in <literal>spring.cloud.bus.*</literal> (for example,
<literal>spring.cloud.bus.destination</literal> is the name of the topic to use as the external
middleware). Normally, the defaults suffice.</simpara>
<simpara>To learn more about how to customize the message broker settings, consult the Spring Cloud
Stream documentation.</simpara>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_tracing_bus_events">
<title>Tracing Bus Events</title>
<simpara>Bus events (subclasses of <literal>RemoteApplicationEvent</literal>) can be traced by setting
<literal>spring.cloud.bus.trace.enabled=true</literal>. If you do so, the Spring Boot <literal>TraceRepository</literal>
(if it is present) shows each event sent and all the acks from each service instance. The
following example comes from the <literal>/trace</literal> endpoint:</simpara>
<programlisting language="json" linenumbering="unnumbered">{
"timestamp": "2015-11-26T10:24:44.411+0000",
"info": {
"signal": "spring.cloud.bus.ack",
"type": "RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent",
"id": "c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b",
"origin": "stores:8081",
"destination": "*:**"
}
},
{
"timestamp": "2015-11-26T10:24:41.864+0000",
"info": {
"signal": "spring.cloud.bus.sent",
"type": "RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent",
"id": "c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b",
"origin": "customers:9000",
"destination": "*:**"
}
},
{
"timestamp": "2015-11-26T10:24:41.862+0000",
"info": {
"signal": "spring.cloud.bus.ack",
"type": "RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent",
"id": "c4d374b7-58ea-4928-a312-31984def293b",
"origin": "customers:9000",
"destination": "*:**"
}
}</programlisting>
<simpara>The preceding trace shows that a <literal>RefreshRemoteApplicationEvent</literal> was sent from
<literal>customers:9000</literal>, broadcast to all services, and received (acked) by <literal>customers:9000</literal> and
<literal>stores:8081</literal>.</simpara>
<simpara>To handle the ack signals yourself, you could add an <literal>@EventListener</literal> for the
<literal>AckRemoteApplicationEvent</literal> and <literal>SentApplicationEvent</literal> types to your app (and enable
tracing). Alternatively, you could tap into the <literal>TraceRepository</literal> and mine the data from
there.</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>Any Bus application can trace acks. However, sometimes, it is
useful to do this in a central service that can do more complex
queries on the data or forward it to a specialized tracing service.</simpara>
</note>
</chapter>
<chapter xml:id="_broadcasting_your_own_events">
<title>Broadcasting Your Own Events</title>
<simpara>The Bus can carry any event of type <literal>RemoteApplicationEvent</literal>. The default transport is
JSON, and the deserializer needs to know which types are going to be used ahead of time.
To register a new type, you must put it in a subpackage of
<literal>org.springframework.cloud.bus.event</literal>.</simpara>
<simpara>To customise the event name, you can use <literal>@JsonTypeName</literal> on your custom class or rely on
the default strategy, which is to use the simple name of the class.</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>Both the producer and the consumer need access to the class definition.</simpara>
</note>
<section xml:id="_registering_events_in_custom_packages">
<title>Registering events in custom packages</title>
<simpara>If you cannot or do not want to use a subpackage of <literal>org.springframework.cloud.bus.event</literal>
for your custom events, you must specify which packages to scan for events of type
<literal>RemoteApplicationEvent</literal> by using the <literal>@RemoteApplicationEventScan</literal> annotation. Packages
specified with <literal>@RemoteApplicationEventScan</literal> include subpackages.</simpara>
<simpara>For example, consider the following custom event, called <literal>MyEvent</literal>:</simpara>
<programlisting language="java" linenumbering="unnumbered">package com.acme;
public class MyEvent extends RemoteApplicationEvent {
...
}</programlisting>
<simpara>You can register that event with the deserializer in the following way:</simpara>
<programlisting language="java" linenumbering="unnumbered">package com.acme;
@Configuration
@RemoteApplicationEventScan
public class BusConfiguration {
...
}</programlisting>
<simpara>Without specifying a value, the package of the class where <literal>@RemoteApplicationEventScan</literal>
is used is registered. In this example, <literal>com.acme</literal> is registered by using the package of
<literal>BusConfiguration</literal>.</simpara>
<simpara>You can also explicitly specify the packages to scan by using the <literal>value</literal>, <literal>basePackages</literal>
or <literal>basePackageClasses</literal> properties on <literal>@RemoteApplicationEventScan</literal>, as shown in the
following example:</simpara>
<programlisting language="java" linenumbering="unnumbered">package com.acme;
@Configuration
//@RemoteApplicationEventScan({"com.acme", "foo.bar"})
//@RemoteApplicationEventScan(basePackages = {"com.acme", "foo.bar", "fizz.buzz"})
@RemoteApplicationEventScan(basePackageClasses = BusConfiguration.class)
public class BusConfiguration {
...
}</programlisting>
<simpara>All of the preceding examples of <literal>@RemoteApplicationEventScan</literal> are equivalent, in that the
<literal>com.acme</literal> package is registered by explicitly specifying the packages on
<literal>@RemoteApplicationEventScan</literal>.</simpara>
<note>
<simpara>You can specify multiple base packages to scan.</simpara>
</note>
</section>
</chapter>
</book>