Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Taking Care Of The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha species of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, including:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae household, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and broad
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water regularly, but allow the soil to dry out between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can also be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate development rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you don't prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slender stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
rotating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are oval and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime until early spring that draw in hummingbirds
. They are likewise very attractive to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide crimson
flowers with yellow endurances are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
jatropha curcas podagrica( buddha stubborn belly plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperatures for this plant range in between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are expected.
Integerrima carries out finest completely sun frost-free areas however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water regularly throughout the growing season and less during the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to look after when it's established. It
's highly tolerant of a large range of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a great
option for the beach or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to control its development
and guide the type it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will become an intriguing, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a sunny location.
- The soil must consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the modified soil.- Water frequently( 2 times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots need to
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to once day-to-day until the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This must take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of four nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You should keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet but not filled.
The cutting needs to start establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the a lot of part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants might go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and mites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy jatropha curcas is poisonous if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have pets or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's extremely irritating to the skin and is destructive if it reaches your eyes.